east of eden

Summer Essay Throughout time philosophers have had a great impact on the formation and the destruction of great unions. Great thinkers like John Locke baron de Montesquieu and Jean Rousseau had a major influence on the ideas that were used to create the documents that started the great United States. ideas from their writings over time were taken and molded to create a model for the founding fathers to pick and choose from the creat the government best suited for its people. Locke's influence in the 18th century was made clear in general and the Second Treatise on Civil Government in particular had a profound impact on the American colonists. The Declaration of Independence, which Thomas Jefferson said was an expression of American sentiment,was influenced greatly by john lockes views and his writings.Locke did not demand a republic.Instead he felt that a contract could exist between the people and a government. Locke uses the term Commonwealth to mean “not a democracy”. Locke felt that a legitimate contract could exist between citizens and monarchies or oligarchies. His ideas heavily influenced, however, both the American and French Revolutions. His notions of people's rights and the role of civil government provided strong support for the intellectual movements of both revolutions. Locke believed that the relationship between the state and its citizens need a contract. where the governed agreed to surrender certain freedoms they enjoyed under the state of nature in exchange for the order and protection provided by a state, according to the rule of law.But if the state crosses its limits and begins to exercise arbitrary power, it forfeits its 'side' of the contract then the citizens not only have the right to overthrow the state, but are indeed morally compelled to revolt and replace it.
The Spirit of the Laws is one of the most important political science books. It was one of the primary sources of the United