Read the article by Wilson et. al. on the behavioral approaches to the treatment of eating disorders. Choose an eating disorder that is reviewed in this article and in the text. Review the proposed physiological and behavioral mechanisms of this...…
Lock, J., le Grange, D., Agras, W.S., & Dare, C. (2001). Treatment manual for anorexia…
The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual contains 3 eating disorders Anorexia Nervosa Bulimia Nervosa and Eating Disorder Not Otherwise Specified. Although Anorexia Nervosa (AN) will be the focus of this report it is worth noting the 3 disorders are very similar and in fact Eating Disorder Not Otherwise Specified is the name given to the disorder when only 1 criterion for AN is missing for example if a patients weight loss is still in the normal range despite significant weight loss or if a patient still menstruates. Bulimia Nervosa is when the patient excessively over-eats and purges but does not experience significant weight loss. (Franco 2012)…
Eating disorders are common in many societies and have been prominent throughout our world’s history. According to professor Merry N. Miller, MD, the professor and interim chair of the department of psychiatry at the James H. Quillen College of medicine at East Tennessee State University, “The history of eating disorders can be traced back to the ancient Greeks and Egyptians” (Pumariega 96). People with eating disorders generally lead miserable, unhealthy lives, but are commonly unable to get themselves out of them without professional help and therapy. Eating disorders are very varied in types; some don’t even have specific names and are put into one obtuse category. These eating disorders are most often caused by multiple factors, ranging from socioeconomic status, genetics, and a psychological obsession with food. However, regardless of types, all eating disorders have negative impacts on the individual, in various aspects such as health implications, social skills, and even intelligence.…
I have never experienced Anorexia Nervosa myself but I can say I have seen some of my very good friend suffer from this very dangerous disease that a lot of people in this world struggle with. “Nine out of 10 people with anorexia are and one in every 100 U.S women is anorexic” http://www.webmd.com/mental-health/eating-disorders/anorexia-nervosa/understanding-anorexia-basics…
The time period of 1970 to 2000 shows a growing acknowledgement in a multitude of various ranges of study of the intricate issues associated with eating disorders (Casilli, Tubaro, & Araya, 2012). Although, consultation between fields of specialization is minimal and scarce (Casilli, Tubaro, & Araya, 2012). While inclusive studies narrating many factors such as environmental, biological, and behaviour are absent (Casilli, Tubaro, & Araya, 2012). The field of studies which have molded the understandings surrounding eating disorders are clinical psychology and psychiatry (Casilli, Tubaro, & Araya, 2012). A highly controversial issue is whether to interpret anorexia as a disease or as a lifestyle (Casilli, Tubaro,…
Attention Getter: February 4, 1983 was the day that opened the eyes of America to the view of the damaging effects of eating disorders. This day marks the death of the very famous singer of the time, Karen Carpenter. Looking glamorous and confident on the outside, most did not know she was suffering from Anorexia Nervosa (B5). Throughout her teenage years, she was overweight. In 1967, weighing 140 pounds, Karen was put on a water diet by her doctor. This brought her down to 120 pounds (B6). Even though she was now at a healthy weight, she was still insecure due to her large amount of celebrity peers who were the ideal, perfect weight. Taking dozens of thyroid pills a day and throwing up the little food she ate, by 1975 Karen weighed 80 pounds. Her body became so weak that during one of her performances in Las Vegas, she collapsed on stage (B7). She was then finally admitted into the hospital, where it was confirmed she was 35 pounds underweight. Shocked by this, Karen consulted with doctors and therapists to do anything she could to return back to a healthy weight. However, it was too late. Due to the excess laxatives and starvation, Karen’s body could not take anymore (B8). Her death was a surprise to America, unaware of the dangers of eating disorders.…
Eating disorders have drastically been on the climb in the recent years. It has become increasing popular to be extremely thin and focus on the superficial aspects of the body. Currently 8 million people are living with some kind of eating disorder. There are three different types of eating disorders that include anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, and binge eating. These are all psychological disorders that can be very detrimental if not treated and improved upon. While all three of these disorders have extreme risk and consequences the most well know are anorexia nervousa and bulimia nervousa. Although these psychological disorders are greatly related with the desire to be thin there is a much deeper backgrounds to be explored.…
Obtaining the suitable treatment is extremely important. Understanding the factors that influence eating disorders is important and critical due to this high mortality rate. It is the third most chronic illness among adolescents, with a mortality rate 12 times higher than all other causes of death for females between 15-24 years old (RCF, 2002). Anorexia begins as an attempt to lose weight and turns into a life threatening disease that affects the individual, the family and society. Up to 50% of college women experience disordered eating behaviours this usually occurs within the first year of college (Cohen, 2005). Anorexia mainly affects females, 0.5% - 3.7 % of women will suffer with anorexia sometime in their life (RCF, 2002). Approximately 4% – 6% of anorexics are male (Halmi, 2005), most are athletes and in sports that require weight…
Society glorifies an image that to be thin is to be beautiful. We emphasize obesity and its affects upon our nation, yet we steer clear of the issue of being too thin. Eating Disorders are a concern due to the consequences it has upon a person’s health, both physically as well as emotionally being destructive and harmful to those who suffer from this disorder. If this condition is not detected or treated at an early stage, it can become a debilitating and even life-threatening disorder. Success on recovery increases…
Anorexia Nervosa is a serious problem in the United States. Teenagers is the most popular age group that gets involved with eating disorders such as Anorexia. The symptoms, the statistics, and much more explains why this particular disease is harmful. It affects people both physically and psychologically. As a country, we need to establish prevention programs that could be used as a resource in both school and public settings. Doing so will help decrease the number of people with anorexia and more complicated health issues.…
A college freshman research paper assignment about the associated shame and emotional nature of eating disorders became a lifeline exercise in personal vulnerability. My research educated me about what I had not wanted to face.…
Have you ever looked at a magazine and wished you looked like that guy or girl? "Ages 15-24 have an eating disorder; 28% in grade nine and 40% in grade 10." (Canadian Mental Health Association) It seems this generation is influenced by the media to be thin and beautiful, We want to look like famous supermodels because that’s what the media tells us. When you ask people what they think is beautiful, they said, "tall, thin, and long hair.” Being thin is becoming an obsession with teenage girls, it’s a competition for who can lose the most weight and achieve overall beauty. Therefore, eating disorders are becoming a serious issue in Canada that needs to be noticed and we need to teach people more about this issue.…
Kristina was 10 years old when she was diagnosed with anorexia nervosa, and despite some mild childish resistance she had recovered and thought she would never go back to her eating disorder. Little did she know that her eating disorder was biding its time in the dark corners of her own mind. Before the end of middle school she had relapsed. During her freshman year in high school, she was hospitalized for 7 months. Over time she began insulating herself from her family and even her closest friends. Kristina no longer had energy to be a socially engaged teenager. Restricting calories became her answer to everything. For example, if her parents had an argument she might skip lunch to numb herself to any uncomfortable feelings she had.…
Eating disorder is a disorder that is influenced by culture, mind and body shape. Female has a higher rate of suffering eating disorder than that of male. In the modern city, people promote the ‘perfect body shape’. This is accompanied with the impact with the psychological matters. Without the correct treatment of the disorder, a life-threatening situation to individual is resulted. For anorexia nervosa, the person eats nothing beyond minimal amount of food, so body weight drops sharply, while bulimia nervosa, out-of-control eating episodes, or binges, are followed by self-induced vomiting, excessive use of laxatives, or other attempts to purge of food.…