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Economia Epoca Prehispanica

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Economia Epoca Prehispanica
Epoca prehispánica
Economía

Su economía se basaba en la agricultura y principalmente en el cultivo del maíz. Además de este grano, su alimentación se complementaba con chile y jitomate. artesania Dentro de su artesanía destaca la cerámica, que fue su aportación al mundo mesoamericano. Fabricaban principalmente tres tipos de figuras: barro café con rasgos y adornos al pastillaje; las de barro crema pulido y las hechas con decoración polícroma y pulidas.
De acuerdo al estudio de las figurillas se descubrió que la gente de este pueblo usaba bragueros y cintas, probablemente sandalias y se adornaban con collares, brazaletes y orejeras, así como con tocados. utencilios Elaboraban utensilios de mimbre, caña y otros materiales. También tallaban y pulían piedras duras como el sílice y la obsidiana. alimentacion Su alimentación consistía en: tunas, mezquites, bellotas, raíces y semillas. A falta de agua, tomaban el jugo del agave o el licor de mezquite. También gustaban de las patatas dulces o "yuca" y el frijol rojo o "cimatl"; frutos como los capules, maguacatas, anacuas, comas, la flor de pita y muchas raíces. religion En cuanto a su religión, debido a su vida nómada, era difícil la construcción de templos o de ídolos, por lo que sólo realizaban exclamaciones al cielo y adoraban al sol, dedicándole la primera pieza cazada durante la jornada. Algunos rendían culto a los cuerpos celestes, a deidades animales, a determinados árboles y hierbas. politica Entre los chichimecas no existía la organización política; los guerreros se encargaban de la dirección de las operaciones militares. Los demás miembros del grupo no guardaban una relación de dependencia ni subordinación. Las reglas para la organización social y política estaban dictadas en función al éxito en la guerra. El mando del jefe en turno no era limitado, sino que se ejercía respetando el valor de los demás miembros del grupo. En tiempos de paz aparecía un debilitamiento de los vínculos sociales,

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