Highlights
by
ABMK VaraPrasad
Indian School Of IAS
Hyderabad.
Ph:9849349965,9490003129
Economic Survey of India 2012-13:Highlights
Union Finance Minister P. Chidambaram on 27 February presented the Economic Survey 2012-13 in the Lok Sabha of the Parliament. India's Economic Survey for 2012-13 pegs the country's growth at 6.1-6.7% and inflation at 6.2-6.6% for the next fiscal 2013-14 and made a strong call for cutting subsidies.
Economic Survey is presented every year, just before the Union Budget. It is a flagship annual document of the Ministry of Finance, Government of India. Economic Survey reviews the developments in the Indian economy over the previous 12 months. It summarizes the performance on major development programmes, and highlights the policy initiatives of the government and the prospects of the economy in the short to medium term.
The economic survey 2012-13 was prepared by a team of economists led by Chief Economic Advisor Raghuram Rajan, and pitches for speeding up economic reforms to activate a sluggish economy. It serves as an indicator of what is likely to be contained in the General Budget proposals.
Following are the major Higlhlights of the Economic Survey 2012-13
• GDP growth seen at 6.1-6.7 percent in 2013/14
• Government target for fiscal deficit is 4.8 pct of GDP in 2013/14
• Government target for fiscal deficit is 3 pct of GDP in 2016/17
• Headline WPI inflation may decline to 6.2-6.6 pct by March2013
• Focus on curbing imports, making oil prices more market determined to reign in current account deficit
• Foreign Institutional Investors (FIIs) flows need to be targeted towards long-term rupee instruments
• Prioritisation of expenditure seen as key ingredient of credible medium-term fiscal consolidation plan
• Raising tax to GDP ratio to more than 11 percent seen as critical for sustaining fiscal consolidation
• Room for accommodative monetary policy with