Liam Davis APUSH Mr. Ettinger Sept. 4, 2014 English Colonies Under Imperialism The thirteen colonies that would eventually develop into the United States of America had originally been colonies of Great Britain. Settled at first by the Puritans, the British colonies became a refuge for those that had been persecuted in Europe. By the 1700s the New England colonies had become a trading center that imported over one million pounds in goods. Due to the commercial potential of these new colonies the Netherlands, England, and France vigorously competed to put a foothold in the colonial economy.…
parliament thought that they had the right to tax the American colonies. “The Sugar Act was an extension of the Molasses Act (1733), which was set to expire in 1763”. In 1756-1763 Great Britain had a 7 year war with France and after the war ended Great Britain had high war debts so they started taxing the colonies. The American colonies got upset about the extremely high taxes so they revolted against Great Britain.…
The English crown pursued mercantilist policies and stretched it to the America’s through the Navigation Acts. The colonies role in the British mercantilist system was to produce raw materials and goods. Then they would export it ONLY to England where it would be re-exported into finished products.…
The English suffered from frequent and constant European wars, constant religious strife. Some of the people in England were suffering from harsh economic changes, and lack of land due to wool trading. The English saw America as land which was scarce in their homeland and as an economic reprieve. Colonies were built, mercantilism was established. – Page 11. A British Empire was being built. However, England was in enormous debt due to the many years of fighting wars and in desperate need of revenue. England was cash poor and decided it needed to capitalize off and increase its administrative capacities in America. Tax Acts were imposed and some repealed. However, some colony leaders had…
The colonies of Massachusetts and Virginia were located in separate regions of the New World and had many social and economic variations. The very laws and ideas these people have put into work are what have shaped America into the county it is today. When looking at these two colonies we know one thing is for sure, trade, land, religion, and natural resources were vital parts of their being. In this free-response essay I will contrast the colonies by how their societies were ran and how their economies affected their way of life.…
The main political motivation for English Imperialism was due to the rivalries with its European Counterparts. Initially, European countries were looking for a water passage to China so they would be able to trade for their goods. Spain, who lead the charge, landed in Central and South America, captured gold and silver. From this the Spain were able to grow their army and hence, their political power. Next in line were the France who landed in North America and discovered the land to be ripe with animal pelts which brought great wealth to the French (Norton, 2015). The Dutch had found the same success…
The settler societies of New England, the middle colonies, the Chesapeake, and the South had similarities as well as many differences, some being religious beliefs, labor, and their societies economic standpoint. In the article, “Advice to a Young Tradesman” by Benjamin Franklin, it’s stated, “…the way to wealth, if you desire it, is as plain as the way to market. It depends chiefly on two words, industry and frugality; that is, waste neither time nor money, but make the best use of both.” Even though these societies faced different economic and social structures, the overall common goal of each society was to be successful and make profits.…
British colonies in North America during the seventeenth and eighteenth century were rapidly changing in all aspects. In regard to economics, British colonies utilized mercantilism. This system allowed the colonies to maintain connection with Europe and benefited colonial goods. In addition to mercantilism, the African slave trade was another major aspect of the economy. The African slave trade also was a part of the social aspect during this period.…
New England and Middle Colonies developed differently because the Anglican Church was persecuting Protestants and Catholics. Therefore these groups settled in New England and not Virginia/Middle Colonies. This impacted political development because the Middle Colonies were for profit, and as a result they developed different politically.…
The English strategy for colonies was to create a very tight knit group of people to survive in a place where it would take years for any help to come. They didn't even have anything to get back to England. They all voluntarily came there. They were supposed to treat each other with "kindness and patience" make America seem amazing in every way. Like it just made people nice and productive. That was supposed to make other people want to come there. That strategy was also supposed to make people want to be like the city on the hill. In other words they wanted people to be like the best city. That was just little bit so that the people sending the colonists would make money but it was also to make sure the colonies survived and were easy…
In what ways did the English colonies develop differently from the Spanish and French colonies?…
Throughout history there have been two leading factors that lead a colony to success. These two factors are religion and economics or money. Which factor is more important? In my opinion, economics is more important because the colonists had many issues getting necessities, and if they had enough money for all that, their problems would all basically be gone. Economic stability and the success of the mercantile system made the establishment of the colonies in North America possible.…
Economically, the Puritans worked together within a society to increase the wealth of the community. Also, individually owned farms were common to produce wealth for those families. Fair priced goods were idealistic in New England in the 1600’s. Altogether, economic values helped greatly in the development and growth of the New England colonies in the 1600’s.…
The English colonists of the 17th century came to the American colonies for many different reasons. The one that motivated them the most was their pursuit of wealth because, despite the early colonists saying that it was their mission as children of God to go to the new world and spread Christianity to more people, the whole idea of going to the new world was to make a profit for England and themselves. This colonization affected many people and eventually led to a war between two very powerful countries.…
The role of trans-Atlantic trade and Great Britain’s mercantilist policies in the economic development of the British North American colonies in the period from 1650 to 1750 was to create the colonies into self-sufficient areas of living. Triangular trade within the United States, Great Britain, the West Indies, and Africa helped to distribute and/or import and export essential factors. The theory of mercantilism is “that a state should be as economically self-sufficient as possible” and it stipulates that in order to build economic strength, a nation must export more than it imports. The mercantilist policies of Great Britain were rules and regulations that every country and colony participating in the trans-Atlantic trade had to abide by. These rules helped build a firm ground for those countries and colonies, like the British North American colonies that were trying to become financially dependent on themselves.…