Preview

Effect of Harmonic Power Fluctuation

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
4020 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Effect of Harmonic Power Fluctuation
World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology 28 2007

The Effect of Harmonic Power Fluctuation for Estimating Flicker
Jin-Lung Guan, Ming-Ta Yang, Jhy-Cherng Gu, Hsin-Hung Chang, and Chin-Lung Huang

Abstract—Voltage flicker problems have long existed in several of the distribution areas served by the Taiwan Power Company. In the past, those research results indicating that the estimated ΔV10 value based on the conventional method is significantly smaller than the survey value. This paper is used to study the relationship between the voltage flicker problems and harmonic power variation for the power system with electric arc furnaces. This investigation discussed thought the effect of harmonic power fluctuation with flicker estimate value. The method of field measurement, statistics and simulation is used. The survey results demonstrate that ΔV10 estimate must account for the effect of harmonic power variation.

Keywords—Voltage Flicker, Harmonic Power, EAF. I. INTRODUCTION OLTAGE flicker is mainly caused by rapid change of loads in power systems, such as electric arc furnaces (EAF). During the operation of an EAF, the electric poles short circuit and an enormously unstable current is produced, causing current flow to change significantly, and in turn causing serious voltage flickers that influences neighboring power consumers. According to IEEE Std-100 [1], voltage flicker is luminosity variation or an image disruption caused by lower frequency voltage fluctuations. Power systems currently face serious problems arising from voltage flicker, which is an important threat to power quality [2], and is currently being targeted by the aggressive power supply quality improvement efforts of the Taiwan Power Company (TPC). Presently, the major source of flicker is the EAF used in steel making plants. Voltage flicker associated with an EAF is evaluated in two main ways around the world. The first is flicker meter, which is the IEC standard and has been



References: [1] [2] IEEE Standard Dictionary of Electrical and Electronics Terms, IEEE Std. 100, 1984. G. T. Heydt, Electric Power Quality, Stars in a Circle Publication, Indiana, 1994. 205

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    The electrodynamic wattmeter is used to measure (Useful) power taken from ac power supplies. The electrodynamic wattmeter uses the reaction between the magnetic fields of two current-carrying coils, one fixed and the other movable. The voltage and current coils are wound around a laminated iron core to produce a magnetic field across the air gap. When the current through the fixed-position field windings is the same as current through the load and the current through the moving coil is proportional to the load voltage, then the pointer deflection is proportional to the power (P=IV).…

    • 445 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Some equipment draws current that is heavily distorted from the ideal sine wave. This generates harmonics, which increase the current by another component, the harmonic current Ih. These harmonic currents reduce the power factor to:…

    • 391 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The purpose of this laboratory test was to make comparisons between theoretical and practical results and to develop a greater understanding of factors affecting the operation of complex AC networks.…

    • 1742 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Dc-Dc Converter

    • 1381 Words
    • 6 Pages

    • • • • • • What is Power Electronics? Applications of power electronics. Linear vs Switched power conversion. Switching‐power pole Inductors and capacitors‐basic properties. Pulse‐Width‐Modulation (PWM)…

    • 1381 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The following definitions have been extracted from the Electricity Glossary (Source : https://power2switch.com/glossary) and these are terminologies used in the electricity industry and will be referred to in this paper :-…

    • 2657 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    [18] Xianyang, L., Fangjie, Z., Fenglei, H., “Research on on-line DGA using FT-IR [power transformer insulation testing]”. Proceedings of POWCON international conference on power system technology, Vol.3, (2002)…

    • 3677 Words
    • 15 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Electrical circuit analysis is done in order to allow the designer to verify his design and to predict the response of the system under varying conditions of load and excitation. A circuit can be analyzed at different points in time. Whenever a switch is closed in a circuit, the voltages and currents in the circuit take some time to settle down to their final values; the components of voltages and currents that die down are called as transients. Transient analysis of a circuit is/are the time varying currents and voltages resulting from sudden application of sources, and is done at the time of switching to study the effects of the transients as well as to determine the time taken by the system to settle down. The behavior of the circuit as a function of time is studied under transient analysis. The inductors in the circuit are replaced by their equivalent current sources and resistances, and the capacitors in the circuit are replaced by their equivalent voltages sources and resistances. The circuit voltages and currents are calculated at the time of switching (usually at t = 0); this is the initial condition solution. The voltages across the capacitors and the currents across the Inductors are used to calculate the circuit voltages and currents at each time step; this is done repeatedly for a designated amount of time and the results are then plotted.…

    • 883 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The modern steel plant receives low current, high voltage power from the generators of the electrical utility company. The purpose of the steel plant primary transformer is to step-down this voltage. The transformer thus provides high current, low voltage power for the EAF furnace. Large furnaces with transformers rated at 100MVA or higher is not uncommon.…

    • 399 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    There are a vast variety of people that are currently employed with Amazon. As a company leading in innovation it is a necessity that there are people employed with Amazon that are going to enhance the moral of the company. From current and previous employees that’s have worked or still works for Amazon feel that it is essential to have workers that have the companies best interest at heart. Employees that enjoy coming to work emit a greater output than those coming to work merely off of satisfaction of receiving a pay check. Many current employees enjoy the fast pace work environment that Amazon offers as well as the many opportunities that Amazon extends to their employees such as building data bases and creating new software. One repetitive pro to that many current employees said that there is to working at Amazon.com is that it’s one of the leading tech companies with new technologies which makes it a daily learning experience and a fun place to work.…

    • 556 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Education has been a vital role in a person’s development. As an institution of higher learning, University of Cebu is committed to an authentic education that is founded on the principles of humanity, nationalism and academic excellence. It provides students different opportunities to attain success.…

    • 6910 Words
    • 28 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Power Factor Correction

    • 567 Words
    • 3 Pages

    It has been observed that the power is very important in the present development of industrial revolution. The inductive loading of today’s industry greatly affect the power factor so the power system losses its efficiency. With the increasingpower demand and energy cost, power factor correction has gained great attention and attempt to attain the most economical solution.…

    • 567 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    Draft form of project study

    • 2816 Words
    • 11 Pages

    Energy plays important role in achieving the desired economic growth. Energy was used for economic production. But one of the major problems concerning today is its supply since the depleting nature of the extraction of fossil resources, makes the supply reach an alarming stage. That’s why energy conservation was driven to compensate the gap between energy’s supply and demand. This study will contribute to energy conservation since the prototype design will use only enough time for the pre-heat process using TDR or Time Delay Relay. The conceptual framework is also presented in this unit as well as the significance of the study including the scope and delimitation and definition of terms and acronyms use in entire study.…

    • 2816 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Cfl Modeling

    • 2430 Words
    • 10 Pages

    CFLs are non-linear consumers. Non-linear consumers produce harmonic currents which flow through the electric power network. They cancel out in generators and other consumers. The results of those currents are harmonic voltages. Both harmonic voltages and canceling out harmonic currents affect performance of other consumers connected to the electric power network. Because most electrical systems were designed for linear voltage and current waveforms (i.e. nearly sinusoidal), excessive nonlinear loads can cause serious problems such as overheating conductors, transformer and capacitor failures as well as malfunction of electronic equipment. The magnitudes of harmonics generated by the CFLs vary between manufacturers and between ranges of lamps from the suppliers.…

    • 2430 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Universe and Child

    • 859 Words
    • 4 Pages

    i am doing my assignment about culture. the question is "discuss how montessori cultural subjects extend the child's knowledge and understanding of the world. " i just finished my essay.. please tell me whether it make sense... i will love to have anyone of u to help editing it... as my english essay writing skill is terrible.. here is my essay :…

    • 859 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    3. A 5-kVA, 2300/230 V, 50 Hz transformer was tested for the iron losses with normal excitation and…

    • 1178 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays