Preview

Effects of Cyber Harassment on Female Students at Pwani University

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
8944 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Effects of Cyber Harassment on Female Students at Pwani University
THE IMPACT OF CYBER HARRASSMENT ON FEMALE STUDENTS AT PWANI UNIVERSITY COLLEGE IN KILIFI, KENYA

Submitted To:
Dr. Halimu Shauri

By
Esther Wambui Amos
C01/PUC/0146/10

A report presented
In Partial Fulfillment of the
Requirements for the award of a degree in Bachelor of Arts
In the school of Humanities and Social Sciences

© May 2012

DECLARATION
I the undersigned, hereby declare that the work contained in this report is my original work that I have not previously in its entirety or in part submitted it at any other University for an award of a degree or diploma.
Signed: ________________________ Date: ____________________________

This work was completed under my supervision

Dr Halimu Suleiman Shauri Senior Lecturer of Sociology

ACKNOWLEDGMENT
I wish to express my gratitude to all persons who helped me while writing this report which has not been an easy task. To my friends, colleagues and mother for encouraging me when I hit a roadblock and got frustrated. Second, my gratitude goes to my lecturer, Dr Halimu Shauri for his support and guidance while writing this report.

TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. CHAPTER ONE: INTRODUCTION 2.1 Background to the Study 2.2 Problem Statement 2.3 General Objectives 2.4 Specific Objectives 2.5 Research Questions 2.6 Justification 2.7 Limitations

2. CHAPTER TWO: LITERATURE REVIEW
2.1 Introduction to the Literature Review
2.2 Types of Cyber Harassment
2.3 Conceptual framework
2.4 Theoretical Framework

3. CHAPTER THREE: METHODOLOGY 4.8 Study Area 4.9 Study Population 4.10 Target Population 4.11 Research Design 4.12 Sampling Design 4.13 Data Collection 4.14 Data Analysis 4.15 Ethical Considerations 4. CHAPTER FOUR: DATA PRESENTATION, INTERPRETATION AND DISCUSSION

5. SUMMARY, CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS

ABSTRACT

Cyber crimes



References: 3. Bamford Anne (2004) Cyber Culture and Identity: Issues in Belonging and Being for Adolescents, University of Technology, Sydney 4 5. Kenya ICT Action Network (2010) Women and Cyber Crime in Kenya: The Dark Side of ICTs –Working Document v1.pdf from http://nbo.icann.org 6

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Cyber Bullying – whether by internet, mobile phone or any other method – is another aspect of the use of new technologies that provide an anonymous method by which bullies can torment their victims. While a young person may or may not be in physical danger, they may receive email, chat or text messages that make them feel embarrassed, upset, depressed or afraid. This can damage their self-esteem and pose a threat to their psychological wellbeing.…

    • 1127 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Levy, Peter. “Confronting Cyber Bullying.” T.H.E. Journal v. 38 no. 5 (May 2011) pg. 25-7. HW…

    • 999 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Annotated Bibliography

    • 1066 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Finally I would like to thank my family members and my friends for helping me and supporting me in making of this report.…

    • 1066 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Cyberbullying In Canada

    • 1966 Words
    • 8 Pages

    We learned from young people that, for those who are cyberbullied, it sometimes feels like there is no escape. Many suffer in silence for fear that parents will take away their Internet access or smart phone. For them, this would mean being cut off from a big part of their social lives. It can be hard for them to know where to turn for…

    • 1966 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Susan Keith and Michelle Martin’s essay, Cyber-Bullying: Creating a Culture of Respect in a Cyber World, describes the cyber-bullying in today’s youth and convinces people to address it as a significant form of child violence and harassment. The introduction describes modern concerns regarding youth violence and goes on to include cyber-bullying as a new form of social harassment that has risen with the popularity of the internet. Susan and Michelle then go on to define cyber-bullying and provide statistics related to its prevalence in modern youth and the affects it has on the victims. While a majority of today’s youth is either recipient or aggressor of cyber-bullying, most parents are unaware of its occurrences. The examples provided in this essay describe the methods kids use to target their victims and the profound ways it has injured specific people. Expert testimony briefly explains why this form of bullying has a profound impact on the development of adolescents. They also explain how this behavior can become such a significant problem among students without parents’ realizing. This is largely attributed to a social gap between adults and adolescence in their use of the internet. While adults use the internet as a tool, young people use it for social networking and communication. The internet provides…

    • 599 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The article “Anti Cyber Bullying” discusses the issue of cyber bullying from the aspects of its world-wide phenonmenon, popularity and features. Gerrish defines hidden cyberbullies as anonymous internet users who post spiteful messages online in order to gain satisfaction after causing pressure to the specific victim/s (¶2).…

    • 275 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Cyber Bullying

    • 3542 Words
    • 15 Pages

    Contents[hide] * 1 Cyber-bullying defined * 1.1 Cyber-bullying vs. cyber-stalking * 2 Research * 2.1 Surveys and statistics * 3 Comparison to traditional bullying * 4 Legislation against cyber-bullying * 5 Harmful effects * 5.1 Intimidation, emotional damage, suicide * 5.2 Lost revenue, threatened earnings, defamation * 6 Adults and the workplace * 6.1 Recognition of adult and workplace cyber-bullying tactics * 7 Cyber-bullying awareness campaigns * 8 Community support * 9 Cyber-bullying in media and pop culture * 10 See also * 11 References * 12 Further reading * 13 External links…

    • 3542 Words
    • 15 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Cyber Bullying

    • 1882 Words
    • 8 Pages

    According to a study, 32% of all teenagers that use the internet say they have been targeted for cyber bullying online (Snell, Englander, 508). This percentage proves that there are many young people that are being harassed through the Internet or through other technologies. Cyber bullying is mostly focused around teenagers, ages 12-17 (Snell, Englander, 508). In addition to that study, another showed that 62% of cyber bullies happen to be female (Shiraldi, 19). Another statistic has expressed that homosexuals are more likely to be cyber bullied, for their sexual or romantic feelings for their same gender.…

    • 1882 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Cyber Bullying

    • 619 Words
    • 2 Pages

    When one think’s of bullying, they think of a big kid picking on a little kid on the playground, or the type of bullying that has been portrayed by movies and books, however, bullying has grown beyond that and had changes to adapt to the technology we have today, cyberspace. Cyber bullying can vary from social media sites, texting, “sexting”, and emails. For those who are victims of cyber bullying, there is very little they feel they can do to end the cyber bullying. Cyber bullying has terrible effects on those who are victims of this type of bullying and often lead to serious actions.…

    • 619 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Traditional forms of bullying such as being hit, intimidated, and excluded, seem to be less apparent in recent years and cyber bullying has become a more prevalent issue. Cyber bullying occurs when technologies such as computers, social networking sites, and cell phones are used to harass or bully someone (University of Gothenburg, 2010). Being cyber bullied can have consequences for a victim’s mental health, developmental well-being, and academic achievement (University of British…

    • 2292 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Cyber Bullying

    • 382 Words
    • 2 Pages

    According to Elizabeth Landau on her article “When bullying goes high tech”, cyber bullying is a lot common with bullying in school which includes harassment, humiliation, teasing and aggression. However, cyber bullying presents unique challenges in the sense that culprits can attempt to be anonymous and attacks can happen at any time of day or night using the internet, interactive and digital technologies or mobile phones, just for entertainment and laughs to get reaction while for others anger, revenge or frustration had been their impulse for cyber bullying.…

    • 382 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Cyber Bullying

    • 1764 Words
    • 8 Pages

    In the year 2000 a University of New Hampshire study found that one out of every 17, or six percent of kids in the United States, had been threatened or harassed online. But in March of 2006, statistics showed that 75 to 80 percent of 12 to 14 year olds had been cyber bullied (Meech). It is clear that cyber bullying is on the rise and is becoming more and more of a problem each day. Both male and females are victims of cyber bullying, but studies have shown that women are more likely to use cyber bullying over men.…

    • 1764 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Many modern business organization has spend huge amount of money to equip their offices with modern equipment. Some of them do so in order to approve the efficiency of their workers and reduce the time spent in doing office jobs.…

    • 1869 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Leadership is among the most exciting subject in management, and the application of their principle to developing countries, especially African management, the need cannot be overemphasized. Leadership experts agree that a key challenge facing leaders now and in the future is responsiveness to radical change. This study examines prior work on radical change with theory on…

    • 5368 Words
    • 21 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Effects of Cyberbullying

    • 1065 Words
    • 5 Pages

    While the beneficial aspects of adolescents having access to varies forms of social media are unmistakable; affording them the ability to communicate with family and friends, the sharing of personal experiences with peers as well as educational purposes. The negative aspects like cyber-bullying on preteens and teens are becoming more common, sometimes with devastating consequences. Recent research suggests that cyber-bullying is a growing trend, according to an article by G. Evans a writer for Wales News Online, based on a study conducted by academics of Anglia Ruskin University, about one in five United Kingdom students had been victims of cyber-bullying. Although the effects of cyber-bullying on adolescents vary, and can manifest in multiple ways, and in varying degrees; ranging from frustration; humiliation, a sense of hopelessness, loneliness, low self-esteem, in addition to a decline in academic performance, and mental health. Also in the aforementioned study by Anglia Ruskin University academics, of the 22% of females and 13.5% of males that admitted to they had been subjected to cyber-bullying, a third stated it had affected their confidence and school attendance, while 52% confessed that their mental and emotional wellbeing had suffered, 39% felt ostracized and stopped socializing outside of school. “Many suggested that this form of bullying, like other forms, can ‘push people over the edge’ and lead to suicide attempts and also successful suicides,” (G. Evans, Study reveals number suffering cyber-bullying, 2011, p. 2).…

    • 1065 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays