The first Europeans set out to explore the Western Hemisphere were searching for alternate water routes to Asia in order to get goods such as: spices, silks, gold, porcelain,etc. Though many explorers did not reach this goal, their journeys led to the discovery of new land in the Americas. Once the New World was founded, explorers continued to venture out and find more land. Explorations brought new products to the New World to trade with Europe, but the Columbian exchange didn’t always have the best impact, like the way it negatively affected the Native American’s way of life.…
In 1670 the Hudson Bay Company came to North America with the plans to exploit the fur trade with the help of first nation’s people. Though the aboriginals did receive many use full tools like rifles, knives pots and pans this lead them down a road of losing their culture and way of life, of living off the land. With these newly found tools that made their lives easier they became softer and lost a lot of their…
The Colombian Exchange’s forward approach included the exchange of new foods, animals, and resources between Europe, the Americas, and Africa. However, there was an indirect exchange of diseases, weapons, ideas, and people. This process had both positive and negative side effects. The Colombian Exchange resulted in an overall definite benefit compared to its costs. These benefits would include the sugar production, a financial silver income, the impact of nutritious foods and plants, and the Amerindian demographic catastrophe was not as bad as it seems.…
The trading of goods and technologies between imperial governments and indigenous nations consists of both positive and negative outcomes. In Canada, the fur trade was of significance due to the advanced technology brought by the Europeans to the natives. They brought goods such as axes, wool, tobacco pipes, flintlock muskets, and an assortment of knives in exchange for furs. The aboriginals began to utilize the European goods for the reason that the technology was incomparable to their own. The aboriginals now applied European technology toward hunting and apparel, which allowed them to improve their efficiency and comfort. There were also negative impacts of the fur trade on the aboriginals way of life. The introduction of…
The Columbian Exchange served at a pivotal transfer of goods between Europe and the “New World.” Everything from cash crops and agricultural ideas, to diseases and long term affects that decimated…
When Christopher Columbus first set foot upon the New World and began trading with the natives he incorrectly dubbed "Indians", he had no idea that his bartering would eventually lead to immense contact between the Native Americans and Europeans. Cultural and economic influences flowed both ways in this exchange of societies between Native Americans and both the French and British.…
The social and economic transformations varied between Western Europe, Africa, and the Americas in the Atlantic Ocean between 1492 and 1750. When Spain sent Columbus to get spices from India, he landed in the Americas and mistakenly called the people there Indians. New Worlds were being discovered between those three masses and the population was escalating due to the slave trade and booming economy, and the industrial production advanced from man-made to machine-made. Western Europe is the sum of an abundance of positive outcomes from their interaction with the Atlantic world. Although all these different changes took place, the Atlantic World’s agriculture continued to increase their capacity of material and Native Americans stayed in their tribes and followed their own cultures.…
In Europe, the Columbian exchange brought about increased advancements in agricultural production, education and discoveries. The Europeans used these advancements to promote their countries and colonize those without, especially the Africans. The exchange helped American Indians by introducing new farming knowledge. The American Indians also benefited from the new and improved plants and animal species acquired from Europe. An increase relation among countries is the most important change that took place as a result of the Columbian exchange. This was after the people realized that they needed each other to…
“The Columbian Exchange refers to the exchange of diseases, ideas, food crops, and populations between the New World and the Old World following the voyage to the Americas by Christopher Columbus in 1492.” (Nunn & Qian) There were several different ways that the Old World benefited from the Columbian Exchange; however, the most well-known is the “discoveries of new supplies of metals.” (Nunn & Qian). The trade of livestock, plants, animals, new technology, and even diseases, changed the way of life for the Native Americans and Europeans. The Columbian exchange had a massive impact on the social and cultural setup of these two nations. Not to mention the major advancements of production of agriculture, increased mortality rates, higher education…
When combined, these four factors have altered Indigenous economies, societies, and cultures. First Nations peoples hunting and trapping techniques were changed after the invention of iron tools and weapons, having a huge impact on economic wealth but also increased reliance on European trade products. The epidemics decreased the Native American populations by 80-85 percent and have had an impact on their societies as it has increased their vulnerability in the fur trading economy and upset their custom patterns of life. To add on, First Nations women were many things, such as labourers, traders, and negotiators, and were crucial to Indigenous people’s survival in the fur trade by empowering them with their leadership. Lastly, trading posts had a massive impact on settlement patterns, and because of this, trading activity was high for First Nations communities.…
The Columbian Exchange refers to the period of cultural and biological give-and-take between the New and Old Worlds. Interchange of plants, animals, and technology renovated European and Native American ways of life. After Columbus discovered the New World in 1492 the exchange continued throughout the years of growth and discovery. The Columbian Exchange changed the social and cultural sides of all parties. Improvements in farming production, evolution of warfare, improved mortality rates and education are a few illustrations of the reason why the effect of the Columbian Exchange on the world over-shadows the negative effects such as the diseases that were exchanged.…
The fur trade was one of the earliest and most important industries in North America. The fur trading industry played a major role in the development of America, Europe and India for more than 300 years. The fur trade began in the 1500 's as an exchange between Indians and Europeans. The Indians traded furs for such goods as tools and weapons. Beaver fur, which was used in Europe to make felt hats, became the most valuable of these furs. The fur trade prospered until the mid-1800, when fur-bearing animals became scarce and silk hats became more popular than felt hats made with beaver. This paper examines that the fur trade already had a long and remunerative history in Europe and Asia at the time that the first European traders began their activities on the North American continent with the process of incorporation and production.…
During the 16th and 17th centuries, when the Europeans started to come over to the new world, they discovered a society of Indians that was strikingly different to their own. To understand how different, one must first compare and contrast some of the very important differences between them, such as how the Europeans considered the Indians to be extremely primitive and basic, while, considering themselves civilized. The Europeans considered that they were model societies, and they thought that the Indians society and culture should be changed to be very similar to their own.…
During the 1600s in early Minnesota, the Native Americans of the Dakota Tribe and the European settlers exchanged in a numerous amount of trading different things. Some of the trades were equal and some were better for one of the single groups. The trading the two groups did with one another came across many different varieties. There were trading of consumer goods, exchanging of belief systems, and swapping of agriculture possessions.…
Although often viewed as inferior, savage and helpless, many historians are starting to discover the intelligence and wisdom the Indians had and shared with the colonists that came to America so long ago. As the settlers slowly began to create a new world on the already inhabited North America, they were plagued with starvation due to a severe drought in the area. Due to the dry lands and the settlers expectations to “rely on Indians for food and tribute,” (Norton 17) they were disappointed to find that the Indians were not so keen to handing out food and help to the strangers that have just come onto their land and begun to settle in such a time of severe weather and starvation. As time goes on, both the Indians and the Englishmen realize they both have what the other needs; tools from the white men and crops, land and knowledge from the Indians. As a result, the chief of Tsenacomoco, Powhatan, and colonist, Captain John Smith on an ideally peaceful, mutualistic relationship to ensure the survival of both civilizations. This agreement will leave the groups in cahoots for 100 of years leading to some disastrous scenarios and betrayals.…