From 3500-1500 BCE, Mesopotamia and Egypt emerged as two of the first river- valley civilizations. Although they came to be around the same time, they became different in their cultural aspects, such as universal views and classes, and economies due to differences in commerce.…
Mesopotamia and Egypt were two of the very first civilizations dating back to 3500 BCE. Their cultures were very similar, but were very different. In what ways were their cultures similar and different? Mesopotamia is similar to Egypt in that both were based around a river system and they both created their own form of writing. These two civilizations are very similar, but they are also different in that their structures are used for different purposes and Mesopotamians invented more important things.…
Along with their outlooks being different, so were the structures of their government and cities. The Mesopotamian civilization was organized in a dozen or more different city states, while the Egyptian civilization maintained unity. This being, cities in Egypt were far less important than in Mesopotamia. Each city-state in Mesopotamia was ruled by a different king, that claimed to be that city's patron deity. The Egyptians were ruled by a pharaoh, believed to be a god in human form. This shows that were ruled in very different ways, by very different people. It also shows how different the structure of their cities were.…
Egypt and Mesopotamia were the first river valley civilizations in 3500 B.C.E. They were both similar intellectually, because they both developed written language, and a similar alphabet. They were also similar religiously, because they both were polytheistic and believed their gods ruled them. Mesopotamia and Egypt were different with their achievements, because over time they gained knowledge of things that helped their civilizations, and helped them adapt to their environment.…
Deep in the region in the Arabian Desert is where two of the earliest civilizations resided. Their names are Egypt and Mesopotamia. These two societies resided near major rivers as their source of water for agriculture. Egypt developed into a self sufficient empire that entailed agriculture, social hierarchy, and religion. Mesopotamia used irrigation and developed cities with governments and formed new religious thoughts based off of the unknown. Their polytheistic religious beliefs became established around the period 3,000 B.C.E. Both Egypt and Mesopotamia believed in polytheism and ruled with theocracy; however their behavior towards the gods varied.…
Mesopotamia and Egypt had similar religious beliefs. Mesopotamia was a polytheistic religion. They had gods like UR and Uruk. Egypt was also a polytheistic religion,with gods like Isis and Osiris. They created different gods which helped to explain why different things occurred. Like wheather and other natural events that happened. Both Ancient River Civilizations believed that their rulers were tied to the gods. Egyptians believed that once their pharaoh died, they will become a god. Mesopotamia and Egypt both believed in the afterlife. The Mesopotamian people believed that the dead souls went to the Land of No Return, and the Egyptians preserved the dead by mummification, because they believed that their spirit still lived even after death.…
Both Mesopotamia and ancient Egypt were polytheistic. In Mesopotamia, the gods embodied forces of nature. Some examples include Anu, the sky and Uta, the sun. The Egyptians believed in over 2,000 gods. Both civilizations were anthropomorphic. This means that they believed their rulers were gods on earth.…
Mesopotamia, Egypt, and the Indus Valley or Harappan civilizations were more similar than they were different from one another because they all experienced some of the same things. They all experiences things like flood, which was bad for the crops at time, but also left the land with fertile soil. Also, each civilization had their own rules that accommodated to their people and civilization. Religion was also something each civilization has, whether it was a small part of big part of the peoples' lives in their civilization.…
There are many similarities that characterize the two governments of Egypt and Mesopotamia. For example, both civilizations had manuscripts and inscriptions. These were written down to make sure that civilians would understand, follow, and obey their laws. These law writers were called Scribes. Their job would be writing things down. Sometimes, there were the only people in the land who were literate. This way, when people were caught disobeying a law, they could not escape the consequences. Also, both Egypt and Mesopotamia had to pay taxes. There were citizens in charge of collecting them. Moreover, the two had kings that were thought to be descendents from the gods. Both surmised that the kings were related gods in the skies. As to that…
Mesopotamian society and Ancient Egypt have many similarities and differences when comparing them to each other. For example, they are both located near rivers, as water provided an area to hunt and fish and if the river flooded, the land would become fertile. Each society has their unique way of doing things, but they also have similarities in their ways.…
How did religion compare between Egypt and Mesopotamia. Both Mesopotamia and Egypt were polytheistic societies. The flooding of the rivers had to do with the consistency of the gods. In both societies priests are at the top of the class system. They play a major part in religion. The gods were pictured differently in these societies. A few of the Egyptian gods were Ra, Anubis, and Osiris. A few of the Mesopotamian gods were Ashur, Anu, and Enki .…
One aspect in which modern and Mesopotamian views disagree is the topic of origin. Many with a modern, Christian worldview believe there is only one God and He created the world. The Mesopotamians, according to the Enuma Elish, believed in multiple gods and they seemingly were constantly fighting amongst themselves. Tiamat was the name given to chaos and it was through her defeat that the world was created. Later in the story, Marduk creates humans to essentially be servants to the gods. This creation story was widely accepted during that time and it suggests that humans were expendable. This view was reflected in how they found meaning in their lives.…
Throughout history different cultures the early stages of human development, the Mesopotamian and Egyptian cultures shared many of the same qualities and beliefs, but they also differed in many aspects. Found in prehistoric texts, there is a transition from ancient beliefs to more modern beliefs. In addition, the afterlife, along with relationships between gods and humans, responsibilities of rulers and hierarchy, and organized civilizations are all topics that provide differing viewpoints between the two civilizations.…
Both Egypt and Mesopotamia believed in many gods. In Mesopotamia they had massive destruction of their crops and lands because of the flooding, they believed that their god had exceptional powers so they had to keep the gods satisfied. In order to maintain them they offered food to the gods. While in Egypt it was calm and mother earth was not acting up, Egyptians believed that their place was designed as some shelter in a world so chaotic. Egyptians believed in preserving their bodies in order to supply the important tools that they would need for their afterlife. Overall Egypt and Mesopotamia left their marks and thanks to them we are able to benefit from many things that they created as a…
These river valleys were both polytheistic, or believed in many gods. The difference lies in what they believed to be the gods. Ancient Egyptians believed that the pharaoh was a god that was sent down to rule over all of them. They also believed in the gods and goddesses were in control of the forces and elements of nature. Mesopotamia on the other hand, believed in Anu or An - the god of heaven and the sky, lord of constellations, and father of the gods. They also believed in Adad or Ishkur - god of storms, and Ashur Enlil - god of wind. (Ancient.eu)…