Preview

Elements Of Romanticism In Young Goodman Brown

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
986 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Elements Of Romanticism In Young Goodman Brown
Romanticism describes an 18th century genre of writing. Hawthorne embodies the Romantic writer through his interest in the supernatural. Nathaniel Hawthorne's “Young Goodman Brown” depicts Romantic characteristics of writing through the topics of distrust of civilization, emphasis on the individual, and concern for hidden truth.
Hawthorne emphasizes Romantic characteristics through Brown’s distrust of the surrounding civilization. Brown escapes civilization by fleeing into the woods. After Brown escapes the town, he has an epiphany that “people are evil by nature ” (“Young Goodman Brown” 298). This detail adds to Hawthorne’s idea that civilization corrupts the individual. In explanation, while talking to the Devil, Brown understands that all
…show more content…
In addition, Brown’s journey into the woods serves an escape from the burden of reality. Critics discuss that “Hawthorne recognizes that our waking life and the life of dreams are bound up together -- that life is like a dream in its revelation of terrifying truths” (Levy 116). In summary, Brown’s quest never actually happens. The entire experience imitates a dream sequence. Since dreams mimic reality, Brown’s nightmare reveals the underlying issues about the corruption of civilization. At the gathering, Brown witnesses all of the Godly people in his town worshipping the Devil. Therefore, Hawthorne illustrates the citizens as similar to the two-faced Janus. The realistic dream portrays Brown’s distrust of his city. Ultimately, by escaping from reality, Goodman Brown realizes the deceitful truth. Finally, Hawthorne uses suspense to show the wickedness of Fiend worshippers. Hawthorne states “evil is the nature of mankind. Evil must be your only happiness” (8). Faith and Brown huddle in a corner while …show more content…
For example, Brown engages in a quest for a higher truth by entering the home of the Devil: the woods. While in the Devil’s home, Brown never technically realizes that “this truth beneath the appearances is not the same as a revelation of outright immoral activity [both Brown and the townspeople do] not actually commit any heinous acts” (Neary 20). Brown assimilates information in the woods, yet he never realizes that both the townspeople and him fail to actually do any immoral acts. The townspeople do worship Satan, but do they murder people? Do they commit adultery? Do they steal? For the most part, the townspeople continue to follow the ten commandments. In fact, while they fail to tell the whole truth, the Satan worshippers never technically lie. This adds to the fact that Hawthorne wants to communicate about the ever-growing gray in society. In addition, Romantics tend to set spiritual journeys in nature. Brown acknowledges that his “journey . . . needs [to] be done ‘twixt now and sunrise” (Hawthorne 1). Thus, young Goodman Brown must journey into the woods in order to decipher the true intentions of his peers. Brown travels with the Devil and learns his father and grandfather lied about being Godly men. Brown’s whole life has been a lie created by Devil supporters. Instead of experiencing a spiritual journey where he finds God, Brown experiences a spiritual journey where he finds the Fiend. Finally,

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    In Nathaniel Hawthorne’s short stories Young Goodman Brown and The Minister’s Black Veil there are many thematic connections between both protagonists and antagonists. Some of the protagonistic similarities in these tales embrace that both of the characters become complacent about the community that they have come to know and love. In the case of The Minister’s Black Veil Parson Hooper undergoes a transformation as an energetic preacher, revered by all, to a social pariah when he dawned the black veil. Doing so caused uneasy feelings in the community around him, which led to the building of contempt against him. Similarly, in the case of Young Goodman Brown his journey into the ‘forest’ left him world-weary of the place and peoples he grew to love from childhood including his father and grandfather. Which in turn caused Brown to have an exponentially…

    • 693 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In his case, he ends up losing faith in humanity as well because his expedition along a dark path led to his uncertainty. For Brown loses the good in him too within the darkness he encounters. Once Goodman loses his faith, he becomes a changed man since he recognizes there is no good on earth without this strong, unyielding belief (392). Then again, Goodman gives up on his God afterwards because he ends up treating Faith coldly towards the end. As a result, his experience allows his fears to take over because Brown abandons both his faith (wife, town and religion). Since he allowed his experience to affect his way of thinking, he too joins the hypocrites in his society as he goes against his sermons and begins to judge others. In the process, he also deserts God thus his future life after the forest incident turns him into a hopeless person suggestive of the version he saw in the darkness (Dobie,…

    • 655 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In her case study Bad Boys: Public Schools in the Making of Black Masculinity, Ann Arnett Ferguson analyzes the factors that enforce the stigmatization of African American boys at Rosa Parks Elementary School in the 1990s. Ferguson’s desire to learn from young black males, rather than about them, allows for an investigation that is both inquisitive and analytical. Her work challenges the institutional and societal notions that African American boys make the personal decision to be either naughty or compliant, suggesting that such systems are uninformed in terms of their understanding of young black males’ behaviors (Ferguson 17). Using Ferguson’s 3-year case study, I explore the ways in which institutional and societal impositions of student labeling and individualized instruction contribute to African American boys’ placement into the school-to-prison pipeline.…

    • 1071 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The short story “Young Goodman Brown”, published in 1835 by Nathaniel Hawthorne is a tale of innocence and evil. This piece of literature consists of several different rhetorical strategies. The author utilizes symbolism in order to create depth and save a spot for his work in high culture. He writes about delicate ribbons, a serpentine staff and an eerie forest as he pushes the narrative that the spiritual population is quite corrupt.…

    • 405 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The first thing Goodman Brown hears when he arrives is “a familiar [tune] in the choir of the village meetinghouse” (Hawthorne 2213). This comparison immediately conjures a setting in which the piety and perfection preached by the church is contrasted by the harsh reality of human imperfection. True to its set up, the dark sable figure presumed to be the devil delivers a conversion speech for the Goodman Brown by lecturing how Puritans “shrank from your own sin, contrasting it with their lives of righteousness and prayerful aspirations heavenward. […] This night it shall be granted you to know their secret deeds: how hoary-bearded elders of the church have whispered wanton words to the young maids of their households” (Hawthorne 2214). By highlighting the “wonton words” and “secret deeds” that Puritans hideaway in fear of being found out, the devil elucidates the hypocrisy that the Puritans center their life upon; indeed, Young Goodman Brown’s world is shattered when he realizes that what appears to be “lives of righteousness” are actually tainted by atrocious sin. Through the shadowy figure and the aura of the final demon meeting, the author repeatedly conveys the message that perfection…

    • 431 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Hawthorne’s “Young Goodman Brown” uses symbolism and allegory to show that people inevitably surrender to the darkness inside of them even if their initial intentions are pure. Hawthorne describes Goodman Brown as a religious man who is drawn towards sin and darkness soon after his marriage. Goodman Brown enters the forest that signifies sin, but resists temptations to join the devil until he finally loses his faith and gives in to evil. Symbolism and allegory are used in the story to help the reader learn about how Brown loses faith in his Puritan society and distrusts the innocence of society.…

    • 507 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    First, we will start with Goodman Brown. He is the main character in Nathaniel Hawthorne 's short story titled "Young Goodman Brown". "Hawthorne could not escape the influence of Puritan society" (McCabe). I think that Hawthorne 's own past is and complications are reveled in his story about Goodman Brown. I believe that Goodman Brown has had a rough past and is trying to reach beyond his past in order to reach heaven. Goodman has some major problems with his wife, Faith, and everyone else in his community. I think that he is seeing everyone as perfect people, but he is having impure thoughts about himself and his past. In order to deal with these problems within himself, he is making up that everyone has this awful bad side. When he goes into the forest, he believes he is talking to the devil with looks much like his grandfather. The devil is feeding him bad thoughts about everyone he knows, even his own father and his wife Faith. Next, I believe that Goodman Brown has had a rough past and in order for him to overcome this within himself…

    • 1074 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the village of Salem there is man, Goodman Brown, who is a Christian. He meets a man in the woods, who eerily seems to be expecting Goodman. When the two encounter a woman in the woods, the man is identified by her to be the Devil himself, and her a witch. He also hears the minister and deacon of his church going to the Devil’s ceremony, along with the witch. Goodman thinks that while everyone else is turning to the Devil, he must stay true to God. As the story progresses more, Goodman hears his wife Faith’s voice at the ceremony, which pushes him over the edge and he uses the Devil’s staff to go to the ceremony. Throughout this story, Hawthorne wraps pieces of Romanticism into the plot. There are elements of nature, solitude, and innocence. They help the overall theme of the story emerge because they build up the setting and path for Goodman’s loss of his innocence.…

    • 904 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    young citizens like Brown were enticed by "fiendish shapes into the frightful solitude of superstitious fear" (53). In addition, Goodman Brown and Faith are important allegorical symbols which will later be pitted against evil; therefore, the good man Brown is not only leaving his wife for the night, but also his faith in God. Before meeting his fellow traveler, the Devil, Goodman Brown promises that after his one rendezvous with evil, he 'll "cling to her [Faith…

    • 2079 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    In Hawthorne’s “Young Goodman Brown”, the audience is introduced to a young man who is preparing to take a journey into the unknown. Faith, his wife begs him to stay the character is persistent on taking his journey. While Goodman is taking this journey he is accompanied by an older male who by all terms seems to be the devil. Goodman has strong beliefs in his family, community, and most importantly his faith, but this will all become a fleeing thought after his journey with his companion. Although Goodman has strong christened belief and family this is test when his companion through the forest reveals his family to him.…

    • 1670 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Nathaniel Hawthorne's "Young Goodman Brown" is about an ordinary man who leaves his wife to go on a journey and along the way confronts evil and the devil. His venture into the forest is his archetypal journey. There are a few foreshadowing moments in the story which leads the reader to see how Goodman Brown subconsciously knew the evil he was going to do. His wife, Faith, wore pink ribbons and explained to Brown that she did not want him to go on his journey because she had had terrible dreams. As he was on his way, he became aware that "as she spoke there was trouble in her face, as if a dream had warned her what work is to be done tonight." (1) He quickly forgot about her, in a form of denial, and went on with his journey. His wife, Faith, is an archetypal character that shows how Brown has faith, religiously speaking, but strays away from his faith while he literally strays from his wife when he returns. The pink ribbons she wears are the mixture of her innocence and passion. The reader is reassured that Brown is set out to do evil when "Goodman Brown felt himself justified in making more haste on his present evil purpose." (1) Key words that are intertwined throughout the story evoking the evilness of the forest and the difference between Salem and the woods. The road to the forest is a "dreary road, darkened by all the gloomiest trees of the forest" (1) and that is where Brown comes in contact with his guide, the devil. Brown sees all of the evils…

    • 711 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    As children people seem to know nothing about the presence of evil on earth. The only “bad guys” we see or are aware of are on television or in comic books. Eventually everyone experiences certain events in their lives that change their whole perspective on life. We all become aware of evil on earth. This knowledge can either bring us down or we can brush it off and go on with our lives. In “Young Goodman Brown” a young man is confronted with life altering events that change his perspective of the world and the people of Salem village. These events, and the knowledge gained from them, create a miserable life for Brown. Hawthorne uses supernatural events, the uncertainty created by the dark forest setting, and encounters with trusted moral advisors to cause the rest of Brown’s life to become gloomy.…

    • 1267 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Devil is a liar and the reasons he presents should never move Brown’s resolve, but Brown unintentionally believes the devil’s lies of how everyone he trusts is under the Devil’s influence. I believe Brown is struggling with himself due to the incompatibility of evil and God’s goodness. He knows that goodness should exist, but evil is so widespread that it seems impossible for both to coexist. I say that part of Brown’s hidden motive to go into the forest is his failed desperation to prove evil can’t exist among all he trusts to be fair and good. Instead of trying to believe that all is lost to evil, Goodman lies to himself again, believing that he and Faith are the ones that matter and not touched by such sin.…

    • 1294 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Karen Horney

    • 1756 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Karen Horney is one of the preeminent figures and founders of modern psychoanalysis. Although her ideas are not widely taught today or accepted as a basis of psychoanalysis in and of themselves, her ideas of social and environmental influences are “integrated into modern psychoanalysis therapies and personality development theory” (Quinn). She was a contemporary of Sigmund Freud and was one of his early followers. Yet Horney joined the class of neo-Freudians after her research and writing led her to develop and establish psychoanalytical theories that ran counter to Freud's ideas. She objected to the Freudian psychology of women, which instigated the search for her own theories for the causes of neurosis. This in turn led to her personality development theory. Horney devoted her professional life to clinical studies and deriving therapies based upon her own observations, theories, and beliefs. “ The foundation of her study rested on the tenet that social, cultural, environmental, and parental factors, influences, and issues shape child development more so than do biological factors” (Hendricks).…

    • 1756 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    As personality is the combination of emotional, attitudinal and behavioral reactions of the individuals. So some factors which are essential to this development process are given below:…

    • 534 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays