Preview

Enron, Ethics And Today's Corporate Values

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1007 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Enron, Ethics And Today's Corporate Values
Enron, Ethics And Today's Corporate Values

Enron’s heyday has long ended. But its lessons will long endure. The global business community is now watching a painful new chapter is this saga — one where its former high-riding chief executive officer, Jeff Skilling, is getting a decade shaved off of his prison term that should now end in 2017.
Enron: The Smartest Guys in the Room (Photo credit: Wikipedia)
The company’s failure in 2001 represents the biggest business bankruptcy ever while also spotlighting corporate America’s moral failings. It’s a stark reminder of the implications of being seduced by charismatic leaders, or more specifically, those who sought excess at the expense of their communities and their employees. In the end, those misplaced morals killed the company while it injured all of those who had gone along for the ride.
“Just as character matters in people, it matters in organizations,” says Justin Schultz, a corporate psychologist in Denver.
Surely, if there are profits to be made, some type of scheme that attempts to skirt the law or even cross boundaries will occur. It’s been that way throughout history. But with each passing scandal, new rules and codes emerge that surpass those of the past. And whileEnron won’t be the last case of corporate malfeasance, its tumultuous tale did initiate a new age in business ethics.
Enron, once a sleepy natural gas pipeline company, grew to become the nation’s seventh largest publicly-held corporation. But its shoddy business practices, aided by bankers and advisors feeding from the gravy train, brought down the company in December 2001.
Altogether, 16 former Enron execs including Skilling had been sentenced to prison. Its former chairman, Ken Lay, was also convicted but because he passed away before his guilty verdict could be appealed, that case was thrown out. Now, though, an appeals court has reduced Skilling’s sentencing because it said that the trial court had miscalculated the codified penalty.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Jeff Skilling was the CEO of Enron Corporation in 2001 and was convicted of multiple federal felony charges relating to Enron’s financial collapse. Skilling was a consultant for McKinsey and Company and worked with Enron in 1987, he helped create a forward market for the in natural gas. Skilling impressed Kenneth Lay and was hired by Enron in 1990 as chairman and chief executive officer of Enron Finance Corp. In 1991 he became the chairman of the Enron Gas Services Co., which was the result of the merger of Enron Gas Marketing and Enron Finance Corp. In 1997 he was again promoted to President and chief operating officer, only second to Kenneth Lay. Skilling began creating a new idea where the company didn’t really need assets but by pushing the company’s aggressive investment strategy he helped make Enron the biggest wholesaler of gas and electricity. In 2001 Skilling was named CEO of Enron receiving 132 million dollars in a single year.…

    • 511 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    What was the name of the ENRON executive who was hired by Jeff Skilling and served as the Chief Financial Officer…

    • 509 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Enron Case Study

    • 964 Words
    • 4 Pages

    What happened to Enron was just its founder at the time Ken Lay was greedy and unethical right from the beginning, and that was how he steered the boat to that direction. Instead of firing traders who were pocketing profits for themselves, manipulating reports which showed steady financial trends, he managed to keep them, because they were making a lot of money for the company. So he was giving opportunities for this staffs to do underhand works and he only cared if it made profits for the company. Later, when Jeff Skilling joined Enron, he developed what Lay had…

    • 964 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    enron

    • 717 Words
    • 3 Pages

    On December 2, 2001, Enron filled for bankruptcy under chapter 11 of the US banking code. This sudden collapse of one of Fortune 500 largest companies shocked the world. Once the world’s largest energy company, Enron’s scandal became the largest bankruptcy recognition and was attributed as the biggest audit failure in American history. The impact of this downfall was felt within the company and throughout the business world.…

    • 717 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Jeffrey Skilling said in his testimony before Congress, “Everything he did was in the interests of Enron’s stockholders.” To me, this statement could not be farther from the truth. While it is true that Enron’s stock was skyrocketing at the…

    • 574 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    In 1975 Jeffrey Skilling received his B.S. from Southern Methodist University in applied science, and in 1979 received his M.B.A. from Harvard. He was hired by McKinsey & Company as a consultant and in 1987 began working with Enron to help create a forward market in natural gas (wikipedia.org). Ken Lay hired Skilling in 1990 as chairman and chief executive officer of Enron Finance Corp. and in 1991 he became the Chairman of Enron Gas Services Co. Also, he was appointed CEO/managing director of Enron Capital & Trade Resources. Skilling was promoted to second highest position in the company, president and chief operating officer in 1979. By pushing an aggressive investment strategy, Skilling helped Enron to become the biggest wholesaler of gas and electricity (biography.com). On February 12, 2001 he was named the new CEO of Enron, replacing Ken Lay. Later in 2001, during the energy crisis in California; Skilling resigned on August 14 and shortly after he sold off large blocks of his shares of Enron. Enron declared bankruptcy in December 2001. The Federal Bureau of Investigations indicted Skilling on 35 charges, which he pleaded not guilty on February 19, 2004(wikipedia.org). His trial began on January 30, 2006 and lasted four months. On May 25, 2006 he was found guilty on one count of conspiracy, one count of insider trading, five counts of making false statements to auditors, and twelve counts of securities fraud; and not guilty on nine counts of insider trading(wikipedia.org). October 23, 2006 Skilling was sentenced to 24 years and 4 months in a federal prison and was fined 45 million dollars. Skilling began serving his prison term on December 13, 2006 at a low security federal prison in Littleton, Colorado. His release date is scheduled for February 21, 2028 according to the Federal Bureau of…

    • 315 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Enron Ethics

    • 1659 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Enron was one of America’s leading companies prior to its spectacular collapse in 2001. It was frequently named as one of America’s top 10 most admired corporations and best places to work, and its board was acclaimed one of the US’ best five, according to Fortune magazine. As America’s seventh largest company, Enron experienced explosive growth through the 1990s. It had revenues of US$139 ($184) billion, US$62 ($82) billion in assets and employed more than 30,000 people across 20 countries.…

    • 1659 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Ethics and Enron

    • 1955 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Enron was the country’s largest trader and marketer for electric and natural gas energy. Its core business was buying energy at a negotiated price and later, selling the energy when prices increased. As an energy broker, Enron provided a service by allowing producers to negotiate a certain price while Enron took the risk that prices would fall below what it bought energy. Buyers of energy also benefited because Enron could ensure the supply of energy. In 2000 Enron was listed number five on the Fortune 500. What happened to the company which was among the most admired for vision and quality thinking? Enron was the company that held virtual assets and not the real assets, such as power stations, which were capital incentive with low returns and ongoing debt.…

    • 1955 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Paper

    • 9026 Words
    • 37 Pages

    Seven years after the fact, the story of the meteoric rise and subsequent fall of the Enron Corporation continues to capture the imagination of the general public. What really happened with Enron? Outside of those associated with the corporate world, either through business or education, relatively few people seem to have a complete sense of the myriad people, places, and events making up the sixteen years of Enron’s existence as an American energy company.…

    • 9026 Words
    • 37 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Elizabeth Blackwell

    • 3035 Words
    • 13 Pages

    We define moral courage as the ability to act rightly in the face of popular opposition, shame, scandal, or discouragement. When we say a person has moral courage, we speak of things like ethics, good and evil, right and wrong. This is the kind of person who does bold things. They do these things not because they are trying to make a name for themselves or impress their peers, but because it is the right thing to do. A person with moral courage stands up in the face of adversity.…

    • 3035 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Enron’s failures began at the top of the chain which included management. According to Fayal, 1916, planning organizing, coordinating, leading, and controlling should be carried out by competent and efficient managers, and in looking at Enron’s management this was missing from its top executives. Although Enron’s top management consisted of 17 directors with MBA backgrounds and impeccable records, they were influential icons that lacked systematic approach to the business structure in regards to financial accountability and oversight of the daily business process. In contrast financial incentives for executives appear to have been a common struggle for many in the company, and were a common culprit in steering this business’s ethics into the wrong direction. In Enron’s case that green monster known as “greed” got the best of executives and destroyed what little was left of ethical business…

    • 931 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Enron Research Paper

    • 2234 Words
    • 9 Pages

    Kenneth Lay, Jeffrey Skilling and Richard Causey went on trial for their part in the Enron scandal in January 2006. The 53-count, 65-page indictment covers a wide range of financial crimes, including insider trading, making false statements to banks and auditor’s bank, fraud, securities fraud, wire fraud, money laundering, and conspiracy. Another huge player in the Enron scandal was Arthur Anderson, who was charged with obstruction of justice for destroying thousands of documents, e-mails, and company files that connected the firm to its audits of Enron. Lay, Skilling, Causey, and their conspirators had engaged in different schemes to trick the investing public, including Enron’s shareholders, the SEC, and others, about the true act of Enron’s business practices. Enron’s publicly reported financial performances and results that were false and misleading because they didn’t reasonably and accurately reflect the company’s actual financial condition and performance. According to their indictment, the objectives of the conspiracy…

    • 2234 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Enron: Tone at the Top

    • 1288 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Enron, one of the largest corporations in America and once ranked Fortune magazine’s “Most Admired Companies” went down in 2001 after they were exposed of defrauding their investors in a series of creative ways. Enron was known for being an innovative company in the energy, technology space but much of their innovation seemed to lie in how they managed to hide their debts and cover their losses through unscrupulous means. They would book hypothetical profits on projects and joint ventures that had not yet launched and on the day a deal was signed. They would hide their debts through the use of complex Special Purpose Entities (SPEs). They would solicit support from top tier investment banks by giving them lucrative deals to work on. All this and more was conducted with one clear objective in mind: to make as much money as possible through manipulation. Everyone was happy as long as there was money to be made. Ethics was out the window. Manipulating financial books and records, exploiting deregulated markets became their predominant strategy -all in the name of maximizing profits and pushing up the company’s stock price. When indicted, the chief executives of Enron, Kenneth Lay (former Chairman and CEO) and Jeffrey Skilling (CEO), amongst others, continually denied their involvement.…

    • 1288 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Enron Scandal

    • 844 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Enron was established in 1930 as Northern Natural Gas Company and joined with three other companies to undertake this industry. The four companies eventually began to break apart between 1941 and 1947 as a result of a public stock offering. In 1979, Northern Natural Gas was placed under new management when it was bought by InterNorth Inc. In 1985, Kenneth Lay, CEO of Houston Natural Gas Company devised a transaction for InterNorth to purchase Houston Natural Gas. Lay was named CEO of the new company and changed InterNorth 's name to Enron Corporation. This newly developed company originally was involved in distributing gas and electricity throughout the United States, and operation of power plants and pipelines worldwide. In fifteen short years Enron became the nation 's seventh largest company, but the company 's growth was due to several illegal activities. During 2001, Enron shares fell from eighty-five dollars to thirty cents. The devastating results occurred after it was revealed that many of its profits and revenue were the result of deals with special purpose entities (Carson, 7).…

    • 844 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The Enron's Ethics Breakdown

    • 2754 Words
    • 12 Pages

    It is perhaps the most compelling business ethics case in a generation—a textbook version of what can go wrong in an organization that lacks a true culture of ethical compliance. Investors and the media once considered Enron to be the company of the future, but as its demise suggests, it was in reality not a particularly modern business organization, especially in its approach to ethics. On the surface, at least, it appeared to reject progressive innovation in governance and ethics programs and instead sought to circumvent systems that were designed to protect the company and its shareholders. The purpose of this report is not to comment on the legal or political ramifications of the case but rather to focus on the business ethics issues raised by the conduct of the company’s directors and officers, its accountants, and lawyers as it is known to date. It is meant to be a reminder that simply having a detailed code of ethics on the books (as Enron certainly did) is not enough. Organizations need to infuse ethics and integrity throughout their corporate culture as well as into their definition of success.…

    • 2754 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays

Related Topics