Preview

Enron Scandal Reaction

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1495 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Enron Scandal Reaction
Jean F. Baylon
BSBA4 – Marketing Management
Corp.Gov. – Assignment

The documentary film,
Enron: The Smartest Guys in the Room
It is a story about the greed in corporate America that is always exposed after the fact. The film examines the 2001 collapse of Enron. At the time of the collapse, Enron was the largest bankruptcy in history. The Enron story is one of money and politics, which are two areas that embody the culture of big business in America. The film does a great job of illustrating the laissez-faire culture that allowed Enron to rise to prominence while simultaneously exposing the rabid fraud behind the façade of success. Along with the rise and fall of the Enron stock price, one of the consistent themes of the film is the scandals and the lies behind the company’s success. The film separates each scandal and builds off that scandal to show how Enron was able to manipulate the public into believing its greatness. The name Enron is now synonymous with fraud; the reality is that greedy smart people created the tragedy. The film examines the fraud starting with the Enron Oil trading scandal, the tenure of CEO Jeff Skilling, the mystery of Enron executive Lou Pai, the hiring and tenure of Andrew Fastow as CFO, the California energy crises, and the eventual bankruptcy of Enron. During each of thesemini Enron eras the person who always loomed in the background was Kenneth Lay the man who based his career on the belief of deregulation. The Enron Oil trading occurred in the late 1980’s. This involved traders for Enron Oil who made risky bets that eventually proved to be disastrous. The traders lost over $85million with no oversight or care from upper management. The film makes an effort to connect Kenneth Lay, who was CEO at the time, to the risky bets. Lay claims to have had no knowledge of the risky bets and alleges to have been kept in the dark about such trades. Ultimately, Enron survived this $85 million dollar financial loss but it opened the company

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Enron scandal had a great effect on the United States, with an impact on individuals from the consumer level to those running the company as well as the stock market and investors. Throughout the scandal, 4,500 employees lost their jobs and investors lost approximately $60 billion dollars within a few days. The loss of such a large sum of money meant the loss of old-age and retirement security for many of the investors who put their money and faith in the success of Enron. For the company itself, its pension fund was eliminated, leaving its employees with further financial burden.…

    • 322 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Enron Case Analysis

    • 827 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Enron’s top management, especially misled not only the board of directors he was able to misled the investor which bring about Enron filing for bankruptcy in 2001. In early, 2002 criminal investigation was open by US department of Justice into Enron’s collapse. The Security exchange commission (SEC) also opened the investigation into Arthur Andersen as well because they destroy and hide evidence of Enron’s financial statement. The role of the auditing giant Arthur Andersen in the collapse of Enron is incomprehensible to some. The accounting firm overlooked significant debts that are not the Enron’s financial statement. US department of justice found them guilty on federal charges that it obstructed justice by destroying thousands of Enron documents.…

    • 827 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Robbins, S. & Judge, T. (2007). What is Organizational Behavior? (Chapter 1). Prentice Hall, Inc. A Pearson Education Company.…

    • 1218 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Enron Summary

    • 542 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The movie starts with a man named Kenneth Lay, he founded Enron. The idea of the film is a documentary of how Enron was managed, and by who it was managed, and what scandals they were up too. The name of the movie “ Smartest guys in the room” was given because it was not only Kenneth Lay behind the desk, he had a group of smart people managing Enron, one man by himself cannot manage to create a scheme, he needs help from a group of smart and brilliant people to help him out. The idea of Kenneth was to sell Enron to the people, the way he sold the Enron Image was by hiring Jeffrey Skilling a new CEO, a visionary man who is in condition to make Enron gain millions, by using the mark-to-model accounting, allowing the company to book potential profits on certain projects immediately after the deals are signed… this was done whether or not those projects turn out to be successful. By doing this they tricked the stockholders by saying they had gained profit when actually they had lost money. This gave Enron the ability to subjectively give the appearance of being profitable company even if it isn’t; they also made employees be more competitive by annually firing the bottom fifteen percent of the people, which created a highly competitive and brutal working environment. Skilling hired smart people but these people were only smart in stealing money, his two lieutenants who enforce his directives, J. Clifford Baxter and Lou Pai, they were both crazy and had an obsession with strippers, Lou Pai was the CEO of ENRON Energy Services, and stole $250 million he then disappeared. They had executives push up their stock prices and then cash in their multi-million dollar options in a process called “pump and dump”, by doing that they stole millions. They lied about being profitable and stable, even though its worldwide operations performed poorly. They then create an idea of selling Broadband technology to…

    • 542 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Paper

    • 9026 Words
    • 37 Pages

    The broad purpose of this paper is to investigate the Enron scandal from a variety perspectives. The paper begins with a narrative of the rise and fall of Enron as the seventh largest company in the United States and the sixth largest energy company in the world. The narrative examines the historical, economic, and political conditions that helped Enron to grow into one of the world’s dominant corporation’s in the natural gas, electricity, paper and pulp, and communications markets. Upon providing the substantive narrative of Enron’s…

    • 9026 Words
    • 37 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Enron Case

    • 701 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Athens has long prided itself and itself as a hub for stimulating intellectual conversations, spurring philosophy, mathematics, and the arts. The reason that new and exciting ideas come from Athens, the democrats argue, is that merchants and sailors are permitted to travel to far off countries and expose themselves to new ideas, and bring them home; foreigners are likewise permitted to enter the city and have conversations with the Athenians as equals. Having these different ideas challenging one another spurred ever more ideas, and old ideas became better developed. The democratic environment, it seems, is the catalyst for new and exciting innovations, and innovation is what keeps Athens strong and adaptable.…

    • 701 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The purpose of this paper is consider three possible rationales for why Enron collapsed—that key individuals were flawed, that the organization was flawed, and that some factors larger than the organization (e.g., a trend toward deregulation) led to Enron’s collapse. In viewing “Enron: The Smartest Guys in the Room” it was clear that all three of these flaws contributed to the demise of Enron, but it was the synergy of their combination that truly let Enron to its ultimate path of destruction.…

    • 1830 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Enron Case

    • 650 Words
    • 3 Pages

    1. The Enron debacle created what one public official reported was a “crisis of confidence” on the part of the public in the accounting profession. List the parties who you believe are most responsible for that crisis. Briefly justify each of your choices.…

    • 650 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Enron Scandal

    • 2940 Words
    • 12 Pages

    Two years after Enron filed for bankruptcy in 2001, Nancy b. Rapoport wrote this essay expressing her unique perspective on the real cause of Enron’s demise. This essay catches the reader’s attention instantly, because unlike abundant other articles written on the biggest corporate scandal in American history, the author here rejects Jeff Skilling’s (former president of Enron) argument1 of what brought about Enron’s downfall. She instead uses another metaphor, arguing that Enron’s downfall was more like Titanic’s- hubris and over reliance on checks and balances that led to its demise rather than a ‘Perfect Storm’ of events. The purpose behind her preference of the metaphor ‘Titanic’ over ‘Perfect storm’ clarifies and warns readers about not being misled into believing that Enron’s downfall was based on factors ‘outside of the company’s control’ rather was caused by a ‘synergetic combination of human errors’. In justifying the Titanic as a more apt analogy to the downfall of Enron, the author offers strong arguments such as how the Enron is in some sense a larger-than-life disaster much like the Titanic. While Titanic’s failure was tied to the unrealistic faith in technology to protect passengers, Enron’s failure was tied to the unrealistic faith that formal and informal checks and balances could always keep the market honest. However, her strongest argument of ‘hubris’ found both in the top executives of Enron as well as the officers of Titanic is not convincing. As much as the greed for money is evident in Enron employees and their arrogant behavior, her equivalent assertion that the Titanic can trace the loss of life directly to human arrogance (pg 209) lacks adequate evidence. Whether her proof of…

    • 2940 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Compare the strengths and weaknesses of the Articles of confederation to those of the Constitution. Which document did a better job at protecting liberties? Running a government? Explain your answer with specific examples.…

    • 643 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    A Virtual Business Design

    • 3218 Words
    • 13 Pages

    This report aims to use industry statistics, theory, and literature of management to outline key aspects of the boutique hotel chain, Zahra. It will specifically look at Zahra‟s mission statement and goals based on an analysis of the country, industry, and firm environment; as well a reflection on corporate citizenship, and company ethics. Additionally, this report will look at how senior managers of Zahra will work together to resolve the problems that arise when running the business. Finally this report will briefly conclude, reflecting on how successful the decision making process was and what the firm recommends for the future. Readers of this report should assume its part of a five year plan, where each team member has a vital role in the organisation (Appendix A).…

    • 3218 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Better Essays

    Personal Ethical Framework

    • 2597 Words
    • 11 Pages

    “Enron: The Smartest Guys in the Room” shows us how basic human nature does not change, whether it is firing as a means to resolve disputes, or in the ceaseless obsession to gain for profitability sake. This all makes for terrible human actions. According to Bethany McLean, the collapse of Enron is a story of “human failure” that created a culture where profitability is the priority.…

    • 2597 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Through the use of language techniques it is made obvious that everyone has distinctive voices and by exploring and analyzing different people’s voices it is easy to realize that they convey everything you need to know about a person. Undoubtedly Andrew Paterson, Kylie Mole, Martin Luther King Jr. and Earl Spencer’s texts demonstrate their distinctive voices through their beliefs and contexts, creating an underlying meaning. It is with each and every word that these characters create meaning through their distinctive voices.…

    • 919 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Enron: The smartest guys in the room it’s a documentary film based in an important and huge company that was involved in a huge scandal in the American history. The Enron Corporation when they first start was a successful company. In its beginning, Enron was a small company from Texas, after years Enron became in the seven largest business in the U.S. with a smarts an experts employees working for Enron. The founder was Ken Lay a smart executive. The company was leader for many years the culture of Enron was very maleness they needed “Guys with spikes”. So Enron did have the smartest guys. Ken Lay hire as CEO Jeffrey Skilling and J. Clifford Baxter, an intelligent executive he committed suicide,…

    • 370 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    criminal behavior

    • 443 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The theory of Sutherland is clearly reflected in this film: “Enron: the smartest guys in the room”. The ambition of the top executives of Enron: Jeffrey Skilling, Kenneth Lay and Andrew Fastow led them to commit the fraudulent bankruptcy…

    • 443 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays

Related Topics