Epicurus seems to believe that the idea that ataraxia/ happiness can be achieved if one is able to lessen pain as much as possible, on the other hand, Epictetus believes that ataraxia/happiness can only be reached by having a strong mind and if one is indifferent to external events that are beyond one's control. Epictetus's ethical theory seems to be a little influenced by his belief in god and more about his stoicism, while Epicurus, though he does not deny the existence of God, his theory is less influenced by divinity. Epicurus’s theory maintains that people should try to minimize one’s own desires and pains. Also, for someone to reach the highest form of pleasure, it is important to have a positive attitude toward the future and death.…
In the story The Scarlet Ibis, Brother tried to teach Doodle to walk in order not to make him embarrassed.He finally succeeded. Later, he wanted more and asked doodle to learn to swim, to run and to do everything that normal kids could do. So it comes to the question: is it is the brother’s fault that caused the sad ending and do the motives matter in the end though you are doing something good?It looks conflicting in the story. Brother taught Doodle to walk with selfish motivation, but he succeeded and everyone was happy. Later, he tried to teach Doodle more with the motivation to make Doodle a normal kid .But he failed and Doodle died. The story did not give an exact answer .But it suggested that the motives do not matter so much to the result as we always regarded. There are good motivations driving us to do good things. However, the motivation from desire and interests are from human nature and are always strong. It is a respectful but…
What argument does he provide for why we should not fear death? What is the ethical purpose of this argument for how we should live our lives? Do you agree with Epicurus’s views? Why or why not?…
One interesting thing about Epicurus’ is that he believed that the true life of pleasure consists…
Happiness isn’t something that can be completely defined. It’s interpreted in distinct ways, some believe it to be a value, while others see it as an emotional state, but everyone sees it as something they want to achieve in life. Hobbes believes that human happiness is nothing more than, “continual success in obtaining the things you want when you want them” (Hobbes 27). Hobbes argues against many philosophers, saying that our happiness is rooted in materialism. Some people may agree with this, thinking if they had more money or certain things than all or most of their problems would be solved and they could finally be happy. For some this could actually be possible, if Hobbes’ philosophy is entirely correct.…
Epicurus says that Pleasure is what we pursue and, what we come back to, but for him pleasure stems from lack of pain. He believed that a life on moderation brought the most pleasure that over indulgence was unhealthy and brought pain. The simple things in life bring the most pleasure. He believed that mental pain was worse the physical pain. He explained mental pain a disturbance of the mind. He urged prudence in our pursuit of pleasures, and that all other virtues spring from it.…
‘Aristotelianism is defined as happiness as the quality of a whole life time.’ “Happiness is the purpose for which we live. Aristotle concluded that happiness is not a moment to moment experience of pleasurable things but rather a way of characterizing how one’s life is being conducted. Happiness is living and having lived a good life”. (Janaro & Altshuler, 2009)…
Eulogy on Epicurus: “You are my father and the discoverer of truth… I feed on each golden saying. Plainly visible are the gods in their majesty and their calm realms… All the needs of the gods are sullied by nature, and nothing at any time detracts from their peace of mind.…
The numerous maxims of Epictetus are emphasizing virtues. that lead to happiness. Listed below is a sample. 1. “No one is master of another's moral character, and in this alone lies good and evil.…
Epictetus believed that the what humans deem as desirable and how they think that it will make one’s life better are things that are not in our control. Such as external and materialistic objects that are desired as a want but not a need. When a desire is not met, a person loses patience and becomes angry. Epictetus believed that that was the bases of human misery and that humans should focus on what’s important such as building and progress towards one’s individual disposition. The Discipline of Action involves “our impulses to act and not to act” (Seddon 14).…
Epicurus began his letter by encouraging both the old and the young to seek for wisdom because; it will help both the aged and the young to exercise themselves in things that bring happiness. It is this happiness that brings about the wellbeing of the soul. Consequently he posits the limitedness in pursuit for happiness.…
Epicurus is famous for being a ancient Greek Philosopher that created the school of philosophy called Epicureanism. His thoughts of pleasure and pain go much deeper than crying or smiling. He went beyond what others were doing, by standing back and watching the bigger picture of what’s morally right and wrong. Epicurus had a goal for human life and it is being happy, but happiness comes from absence of physical pain and mental disturbance. What that says is that we put ourselves through so much mental and physical pain to receive very little happiness. Epicurus as a Philosopher was ahead of his time and really put everyone’s ideas, thoughts, fears, and pleasures in words and explained how they worked in our bodies.…
Happiness is a word that has been thrown around for centuries. The term means something different to everyone. To Henry David Thoreau it means not being locked down to the rules of society. To be free from social slaughter of word of mouth. Free from taxes that society is forced to pay and why? Because some big shot said so? Thoreau was a man in a natural world, he knew true happiness, he didn’t care about society and class, never felt alone, he believed in an existence far different than we do, John Muir lived a life like Thoreau, and modern society is not capable of living the way he did.…
Essentially, Epictetus is saying that happiness is achieved through accepting dependence and vulnerability peacefully, rather than resisting. Others may have the power to take away your freedoms and your possessions, but whether these events negatively affect you is reliant only on your will. Though your favorite cup may fall and shatter, it is your own free will that chooses whether to dwell on the loss or to shrug your shoulders, say “such is life,” and move…
How would you define happiness? Would you say happiness is always a good thing? Or would you say the complete opposite and say it’s a bad thing. At that moment you might even ask yourself, could it even be bad? Whether or not you believe happiness is good or bad you know one thing for certain, and that is, happiness is defined by what you define it to be regardless of anyone else. But between Plato’s Republic, and More’s Utopia happiness is defined by one main idea in each of these perfect society's. Although both Plato's Republic and More's Utopia have this depiction of a perfect society, they both define happiness in different ways. Plato's Republic defines happiness to be a place where the only way to…