Essay On Abusive Head Trauma

Physical abuse is the nonaccidental infliction of physical injury to a child. Physical effects of abuse or neglect could be relatively minor such as bruises, cuts or redness on skin. Or they can range upto more severe injuries including broken bones, hemorrhages, burns or even possibliy death. In most cases, the physical effects are temporary and tend to heal within a week. Child abuse and neglect can have a multitude of long-term effects on physical health that can be carried into adulthood. A physical health concequence that trails along from abuse and neglect is abusive head trauma. Abusive head trauma, is an incicted injury that occurs to the head and its contents that is caused by shaking which is the most common cause of traumatic death for infants. These injuries are
(Cabinum-Foeller, 2011) These alterations in brain maturation have long-term consequences for cognitive, language, and academic abilities and are connected with mental health disorders (Tarullo, 2012). Furthermore, the disrupted neurodevelopment as a result from the maltreatment can cause children to adopt a persistent fear state as well as attributes that are normally helpful during threatening moments but counterproductive in the absence of threats, such as hypervigilance, anxiety, and behavior impulsivity (Child Welfare, 2013). Other long terms affects that effect the development of children is the poor physical health as a result of the child abuse and neglect. Several studies have shown a relationship between various forms of child maltreatment and poor