Essay On African Americans After Reconstruction

African Americans have made significant progress since the end of civil war in 1865(Brinkley 2015). After the war, African Americans who were slaves got their freedom and formed Republican Party. The process of reconstruction started and the blacks gained an opportunity to be leaders in the United State government for the first time in history. The blacks won election in southern America state governments and in the Congress of the entire America. After freedom proclamation, the African American got full citizenship in the United States and this led to increase in their population. The black congress aimed at altering the nation after the war by providing means of forming unions to connect the blacks and whites in a new non slave society (Brinkley 2015).
The blacks also were in a position to seek employment, acquire land and use municipal accommodations (Appleby, Brinkley& McPherson 2003). Opponents of African American progress assembled to act against freedom of the blacks and they look for means of shedding blood and eroding the benefits of African Americans. The blacks formed a movement of civil rights which intended to eliminate the act of racial discrimination through improving employment, education opportunities and introducing democratic power. After the end of civil war, the state government started reconstruction program which aimed at reconstruction of the nation of the earlier confederation. According to Appleby, Brinkley & McPherson (2003), the government curriculums provided assistance to people who were slaves during the war and integrated them as residents of the state. The government provided land to slaves and the blacks moved from miserable poverty to ownership of land. These programs also favored the whites because local chapters resulted to exceptional strength among them. The Supreme Court in 1896 ruled using an upholding landmark that started equal but not separate to exclude racial discrimination in the