Introduction:
Government is one of the most important influences in our lives. With or without our expressed consent, Government makes decisions about which societal problems to address, then identifies and formulates solutions to those problems. Government implements public policies by utilizing legislative mechanisms and instruments (e.g. making decisions about taxing, spending and budgeting) to fund, monitor, and evaluate policy effectiveness and efficiency. Taken collectively, these decisions and non-decisions of Government constitute the ‘whole’ that we call public policymaking. Quite simply, public policy is what government does whether as planned action, unplanned action or planned inaction. By formulating and implementing public policy, Government determines what we do attend school, work or start a business, wage pre-emptive war or curtail citizenship rights and benefits. By enacting public policy, various levels of government influence and in some cases, determine what products we can buy, the prices we pay for them and the food we eat.
Problems of formulating public policies in banlgadesh:
In the Bangladeshi political system, public policy formulation is a fractured, complicated, and multi-leveled process characterized by competition among groups seeking to influence future policy, disagreements among different levels of government as to how a policy initiative should be crafted, and debates and compromises between politicians seeking to satisfy many divergent and sometimes contradictory political objectives. The result of the policy formation process is often a policy that is considerably different that the one envisioned by whoever first defined the problem as something needing government intervention. Contrary to the popular belief of public policy formulation as a clearly defined and straightforward process, government policy-making is often rife with fragmentation, lack of