Preview

Essay On Iran Hostage Crisis

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
454 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Essay On Iran Hostage Crisis
Iran Hostage Crisis puts U.S on edge.

“In the late 1970s the hostage crisis became a symbol of America’s inability to take decisive action in the face of pervasive problems,” said David Brooks about the 1979 hostage crisis in the Middle East. If you ask an American that remembers this Iran hostage incident, they will say that it was a bad 3 years knowing that any day 66 lives could be lost in a blink of an eye. Even though 14 women, African Americans, and 1 ill were released after 2 years, 55 innocent people who were at the wrong place at the wrong time were there for a year more.. The Iran hostage crisis resulted from rising tensions between the two countries, Iran militants took matters in their own hands by capturing 66 U.S citizens, their
…show more content…
This Islamic revolution started when Iranian citizens were dissatisfied with the rule of Shah Reza Pahlavi. The annoyed people of Iran were irritated with the Shah due to the fact that he lead them with the use of fear, manipulation, and formed a secret police that would report anything and everything back to him. When riots broke out among the streets near the end of the 1970s, the Shah left for a “vacation” and didn’t come back. Before his extended vacation, he left Prime Minister Shahpur Bakhtiar in charge of Iran. The rebellious association, Ayatollah Khomein was denied permission to form a new government by the Prime Minister. After the Islamic revolution, the Ayatollah Khomein gained control of Iran and renamed it the Islamic republic even though we refer to it as Iran.

After the Islamic revolution, 66 U.S citizens were held hostage at the U.S Embassy in Iran, also known as the Iran hostage crisis. Many of the hostages were held captive for 3 years, 14 of them for less than that. Jimmy Carter arranged many attempts to rescue the hostages but all of them failed. In hopes of releasing the taken sooner, Jimmy Carter managed to convince their allies to discontinue trade with Iran until the all of the hostages were released and froze many Iranian

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Carter's presidency was marked by several major crises, including the takeover of the American embassy and holding of hostages by students in Iran, a failed rescue attempt of the hostages, serious fuel shortages, and the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan.…

    • 310 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The tense standoff that followed the Iranian Hostage Crisis, and his failure to free the hostages led his government to be perceived as inept and inefficient; this perception increased after the failure of a secret U.S. military mission in April 1980.…

    • 308 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Iran Contra Affair

    • 610 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Document 17 – Goals and interests of the US in Iran, and not one of them talked about the hostages. They discussed Iran from disinigrating and protection…

    • 610 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In 1985, The Iran and Iraq war is feuding overseas and America had an embargo against selling arms to Iran. Our President was Ronald Reagan and the National Security Adviser was Robert McFarlane. “Iran made a secret request to buy weapons from the United States, McFarlane sought Reagan 's approval” McFarlane told Reagan “that the sale of arms would not only improve U.S. relations with Iran, but might in turn lead to improved relations with Lebanon, increasing U.S. influence in the troubled Middle East.” Reagan was having trouble with Lebanon the Iranian terrorist had Seven American hostages being held in Lebanon. Reagan was frustrated that he couldn’t bring these American hostages back home he believed that it was his duty. The U.S. an Iran were going to have to make a deal missiles for the hostages the Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of State were against making the deal but Reagan, McFarlane and the CIA director were all for the deal. Since Reagan backed the deal 1,500 missiles were shipped to Iran. The Iranian terrorist released three hostages but later captured three more.…

    • 654 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Iranian hostage situation happened on November 4, 1979; President Carter was still in office at the time. The day that Ronald Reagan was sworn into office on January 21, 1981 the American hostages were released. The terrorist or students released the hostages after President Carter was out of office they did not have any problem with releasing the hostages. They did it as a way to protest President…

    • 1118 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The relationship between the American people and their government drastically changed in the 1970s. The people began to distrust their government after The Watergate Scandal, oil prices, and the falling economy. President Jimmy Carter, elected in 1976 was seen by the public as an honest man that was working for the people not for the evils of Washington DC. Carter, being an outsider, grew very popular with the American people. His lack of insider perspective became troublesome when he could not explain his clear motives and direction he was taking America. This not only caused tension within his own administration, but also caused the American people to regain the feeling of mistrust they once felt with Nixon during the Watergate scandal. Carter was unable to help with the economic problems nor properly able to negotiate the release of the American hostages in Iran, sealing his fate for a second term. Taken Hostage written by David Farber gives an adequate and well-researched report on the Iranian Hostage Crisis. He explains exactly how and why the hostages were taken as well as many of the issues of the time. One of these issues included the people’s portrayal of President Carter as incapable and ill equipped to help improve American life style as well as his powerless attempts at negotiating for the American hostages. Farber also discussed the reactions of both the American and Iranian people during the crisis, and how the media played up these reactions and events in order to get people more hyped and involved in the crisis.…

    • 967 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    For most Americans, the story begins in 1979 with the Iranian Hostage Crisis, when a group of revolutionary university students took over the American Embassy in Tehran, Iran, and held 52 American diplomats, intelligence officers and Marines hostage for 444 days. But for most Iranians, and to fully understand the repercussions of this aforementioned event, the story begins almost three decades prior, in 1953. This was the year that the United States overthrew the recently established democracy in Iran, led by Prime Minister Mohammed Mossadegh. He had become very popular in the country for having the ambition to finally take advantage of the wealth that Iran needed to grow by nationalizing his country’s oil supply, which was for the previous 50 years under the control of the British Petroleum company. By proving that Mossadegh’s regime was relying on the communist party of Iran for power, and in turn not wanting to lose Iran as an ally in the Cold War against the Soviet Union, England was able to persuade the U.S. to assist in engineering a coup d’état against the new Iranian democracy and return Iran to its previous Pahlavi dynasty. Through what was named “Operation Ajax”, the CIA and MI6 reinstalled the Shah and instituted a pro-U.S. dictatorship of Iran that was willing to comply to Western interests in regards to the vast oil supply that the “British and American corporations had controlled the bulk of almost since their discovery” 1.…

    • 1868 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Over in Iran, there were "seven American hostages being held in Lebanon"(Wikipedia.com). Meanwhile, there was also a war going on between Iraq and Iran in 1985. How it came to be that the US would start making sales to Iran would first commence when Iran privately adjured to buy weaponry from the US. And one particular person who assented to this idea was Robert McFarlane, who would then attempt to…

    • 1059 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Perso-Islamic Synthesis

    • 2774 Words
    • 12 Pages

    The Islamization of Iran occurred as a result of the Arab conquest of Persia. The institution of a new culture, especially if the new culture is being installed by one less organized or less capable than the culture being displaced, is a struggle with an unpredictable outcome. Depending on the resilience of the conquered culture, it may take a few centuries. Often, however, it has been the case that the conquering culture is weakened to the point of being absorbed by the people it had conquered. The struggle of the Arab caliphs, the Umayyads and the Abbasids, against the mighty forces in Iran, Khorasan, and Transoxania is a case in point. It was a very tedious Islamic takeover that gradually won over the acceptance of the inhabitants in Persia at the time. However, this process of assimilation was not new in the area as many Iranians had previous traditions to which they had adapted during pre-Islamic times of the Achaemenids, Parthians and Sassanians. These two customs, then, were merged together to form what we now call the Iranian Islamic identity.…

    • 2774 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Later that same year, President Carter oversaw the signing of the Camp David Accords, which ended the state of war that Egypt and Israel had been in since Israel had been founded 30 years earlier. In 1979, Shah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi was admitted into the U.S to be treated for cancer after he was overthrown from his reign in Iran. The Iranians became enraged at this, and when the U.S refused to return Pahlavi to Iran, the Iranians took hostages in the U.S Embassy, an event known as the Iran Hostage Crisis. Towards the end of Carter’s presidential term, The Soviet Union invaded Afghanistan in an attempt to set up a communist government in the country. Carter reacted by enacting a grain embargo upon the Soviet Union.…

    • 1338 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Iran Hostage Crisis

    • 1345 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Imagine being held hostage for four hundred and forty four days. The thought alone is scary but this was reality for Fifty-three Americans when they was held hostage at the U.S. Embassy in Tehran, Iran. This was a tough situation because America and Iran had bigger problems to deal with. Insurgency broke out and former King Reza Shah Pahlavi was forced into exile by the people of Iran. The United States backed the former King and when Pahlavi came to America looking for refuge this caused a serious situation. The United States learned that Pahlavi had cancer and made a choice to let him in for treatment. This angered the people of Iran and forced Iranian students to protest outside of the American embassy. On November 4th, 1979 the students decided to storm the Embassy creating the four hundred and forty-four day suffering. Pahlavi was forced into exile and the people of Iran welcomed Ayatollah Khomeini, a revolutionist who had been in exile. Although Khomeini did not take part in the overthrow, he indirectly supported the Iran Hostage Crisis with no intent to prevent or stop the crisis. One of the major reasons of the Iran Hostage Crisis was the fact that we were interest in oil.…

    • 1345 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Iran Hostage Crisis

    • 158 Words
    • 1 Page

    According to David Farber’s book, “Taken Hostage”, the Iran Hostage Crisis played a big role in the presidency of Jimmy Carter. The Iran Hostage Crisis took place from November 1979, and finally came to an end after keeping 20 Americans being held hostage for 444 days, in January 1981. It was the very first time when the United States had to deal with Islamic extremists.…

    • 158 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Why the U.S government deal with this kind of problem in different way? First, between money and prisoners, Initially, the United States took the position that the host country was responsible for the safety of diplomats accredited to it. Therefore, if American diplomats were kidnapped, it was up to these host countries to secure their release. The U.S government don’t care about the way the other country save American diplomats and other government officials. After the case in 1973, it is a signal that American change its attitude to be more strict than before. President Nixon made it clear:” As far as the United States as a government giving in to blackmail demands, we cannot do so and we will not do so.”It has been U.S. policy not to make concessions or negotiate with terrorists ever since.(APA:http://www.rand.org/blog/2014/09/why-the-us-swaps-prisoners-but-doesnt-pay-ransom.html,paragraph 5,line 3). After this, the U.S refuse to pay any ransom and release the convicted assassins.Because the premise is that yielding to terrorist kidnappers only encourages more kidnapping, after they realized it is a useful method to publicize themselves and earn money, soldiers and civilians will be more dangerous than before. Also, they will use the ransom to buy more arms and equip themselves and create more terror activities.At that time the situation may be worse than now. Hostage situations are…

    • 765 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    Iranian Nuclear Program

    • 1481 Words
    • 6 Pages

    First of all, ever since 1979, members of the international have accused the Islamic Republic of Iran having been supporting terrorist groups with support, training and ammunition. The Americans are the ones that have accused the most Iran and they state that they have “overwhelming evidence” (McConnell, 2007) and they have described Iran as being an “active state sponsor of terrorism” (unknown, 2012). The Americans released in a report about the 9/11 attacks that stated that 8 to 10 of the hijackers passed through Iran and Iranian border guards facilitated their travel. They also released a report in July 2012, which talked about the state of terrorism in…

    • 1481 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Libyan Revolution

    • 407 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The revolution begun in the city of Benghazi on the 17th of February, when a group of young people, goes out in the street in peaceful Demonstrations, and their demand is their freedom, freedom of speech, and do reforms in the government. But instated of listening to their demand he start to kill them one by one in order to shut them down . He used for that lead anti- craft. As a result of that many people died that day and they continued to that over and over again to kill the revolution before it is start.…

    • 407 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays