While incarcerated in a Birmingham jail for leading a peaceful march in Birmingham against racial segregation, King begins this letter acknowledging the recent criticism of white clergymen in Birmingham calling his actions "unwise and untimely." King uses logical appeal to make his case. In an unemotional straightforward tone, he explains that he is president of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference and the organization had been invited to Birmingham, the most segregated city in America, to help battle injustice; thus, he has a right to be there and he is not merely an “outsider” causing trouble. He defends his teaching of nonviolent means to fight injustice. With a personal and emotional tone, he illustrates the oppression of African-Americans and stresses that now is time for the victims to demand the end of prejudice. He clarifies that "justice too long delayed is justice denied;” therefore, his actions are not untimely. Martin Luther King …show more content…
This letter became an important rhetoric for the civil rights movement in the