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Essay on Symbolism in the Lottery

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Essay on Symbolism in the Lottery
For most people the word “lottery” conjures up thoughts of winning a multi-million dollar prize, but for the villagers in Shirley Jackson’s “The Lottery” the word brings forth a sense of dread. The lottery is an old tradition in the village that happens every June 27th and starts out as a seemingly innocent event. However as the process of the lottery begins, it is obvious the lottery is a thing the villagers fear.
The tradition of the lottery goes further back than anyone in the village can remember. The black box used for the lottery is very old and is starting to fall apart yet the villagers refuse to replace it, most likely because of the story that the box was made with parts of the original box. The black box represents the lottery itself, and is the symbol that all of the villagers immediately associate with the lottery. The fact that the box is black can be viewed as foreboding, as black is the color usually associated with death.
Although the villagers had forgotten the ritual and lost the original black box, they still remembered to use stones. The pile of stones the boys had made earlier was ready; there were stones on the ground with the blowing scraps of paper that had come out of the box. (265)
The use of stones, like the black box, is one of the few original traditions still kept. Apart from the lottery, the village seems to be a quaint and civilized community. Stoning is a very brutal and outdated technique, yet it is used by the villagers. The villagers do not hesitate to use the stones on whomever the lottery has chosen. They revert from their peaceful façade to people who are capable of gruesome and unmerciful violence. While they have changed some of the old traditions, such as using pieces of paper instead of chips of wood, they still hold on to their over the top method of sacrifice. The lottery itself is another symbol in the story. It represents many outdated traditions that people follow with blind faith simply because



Cited: Jackson, Shirley. “The Lottery”. Backpack Literature: An Introduction to Fiction, Poetry, Drama, and Writing. Ed. X.J. Kennedy and Dana Gioia. 4th ed. New York: Longman, 2012. 258-265. Print.

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