Preview

Essential Elements Required for the Formation of a Valid Contract

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
384 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Essential Elements Required for the Formation of a Valid Contract
1.1 Explain the importance of the essential elements required for the formation of a valid contract
A valid contract is a contract that complies with all the essentials of a contract and is binding and enforceable on all parties (Investorwords, n.d).
Essential elements of the contract:
- Agreement = Offer + Acceptance
- Consideration
- Intention to create legal relations
A. AGREEMENT = OFFER + ACCEPTANCE
In order to create a valid contract, there must be a 'lawful offer' by one party and 'lawful acceptance' of the same by the other party. The parties have made an agreement, to create an binding contract.

offer là 1 nhân tố đảm bảo contract legally valid vs acceptable để make 1 offer cần ít nhất 2 parties tham gia. Nếu offer đc châp nhận thì sẽ là valid contract. Điều này quan trọng vì mỗi party sẽ biết đc cái gì đc being offer và ng ta sẽ nhận lại đc gì thứ 2 là acceptance sễ ko có contract nếu parties vẫn phải discusing về cái offer ở trên. Vậy nên việc đưa ra acceptance ngay khi đã đọc kĩ các rule là rất quan trọng

Offer – offeror who making the offer - offeree who accept the offer
Acceptance: an expression of absolute and unconditional agreement to all the terms set out in the offer. It can be oral or in writing. The acceptance must exactly mirror the original offer made. B. CONSIDERATION
A consideration is a worth consideration which may involve right, interest, profit or benefit of one party which come from any forbearance, detriment, loss or responsibilities occurred and after being experience of the promise
- Executory consideration: exchange of promises to perform acts in the future
- Executed consideration: make the promise when that act is completed

thứ 3 là consideration cái này là cần thiết để contract legally valid. Bởi vì nó la sự trao đổi giữa promisee và promissor nên chỉ cần 1 trong 2 bên ko đạt được thỏa thuận sẽ dẫn đến no contract (phần này thì e sẽ tìm thêm) Past consideration is no consideration (not

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    A valid contract has four elements for contract formation: (1) an agreement ( offer and acceptance) (2) supported by legally sufficient consideration ( 3) for a legal purpose and (4) made by parties who have the legal capacity to enter into the contract.( Miller & Jentz,…

    • 527 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    BUS 311 Outline

    • 511 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The section looks at the requirements for a contract to be legally binding. Five aspects namely, competent parties to form the contract, subject matter of the contract, lawful Consideration, mutual agreement /acceptance and…

    • 511 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    The definition of a valid contract is that it complies with all of the legal requirements for a contract. There are several types of contracts. First is a unilateral contract, which is one that only one of the parties involved makes the promise. The other party involved would than act in return for the promise stated. A bilateral contract is when both partied make a promise. An implied contract is when there are surrounding circumstances along with facts, which show that a promise was created. A contract is not executed when all of the parties involved have fully completed their promise and contractual duties.…

    • 620 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Gloria Smithson

    • 536 Words
    • 2 Pages

    What elements are necessary for a valid contract to exist? Define what constitutes a "valid offer." Evaluate each proposal and discuss whether each of the offers constitutes a valid offer. Why or why not?…

    • 536 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    It is important to understand the characteristics of a valid contract so one does not get cheated in anyway or lose money. There are four main elements that are required in order to ensure that a contract is valid and seems to be a good contract. The four main elements are offer, acceptance, intention of legal consequences, and consideration. The offer is the one that grabs the attention of consumers.…

    • 1564 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    JP Morgan

    • 1393 Words
    • 6 Pages

    There are four basic elements of a contract as Miller (2012) writes. The first important requirement in the formation of a contract is an agreement. In an agreement there should be a party that offers to enter into the legal agreement and another one that accepts the terms of the offer placed. The terms of the contract should contain wording that allows meeting of the minds of both parties that allows them to consciously read and or understand what is in store for them before they can agree mutually to proceed with the agreement.…

    • 1393 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    “All contracts are agreements, but not all agreements are contracts” (Luizzo, 2010, pg. 79). In business, contracts are used to employ people and to sell goods, and to sell services (Luizzo, 2010, pg. 79). For a contract to be enforceable legally it must contain certain elements. There must be an offer made to one party and acceptance by another party; there must be consideration; all involved must mutually agree; all parties must be competent; there must be proper…

    • 1560 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    In order for a contract to be valid, it must meet four conditions. Henry R. Cheeseman, a professor who has degrees in both business and law, has stated that a valid contract must have at least two parties entering into some type of agreement (2009). The parties should meet the legal requirements, such as age limits, and have a complete understanding of what the contract is and the details surrounding it. Both parties should receive consideration, or value, from the agreement. Such an agreement usually includes, but is not limited to, money given in exchange for goods and services. Lastly, a valid contract must be created for legal activities. Any illegal activities or provisions in the contract that violate any existing laws make the contract invalid.…

    • 1263 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Elements of a Contract

    • 940 Words
    • 4 Pages

    This paper is a study of the Element of a Contract detailing the essential elements that constitute a legal binding agreement. A contract can be defined as an agreement between two or more persons for example, individuals, organizations or government agencies and or business, to do, or to refrain from doing something in exchange for something of value. The text states “to qualify as a contract, a set of promises must be based on a voluntary agreement, which is made up of an offer and an acceptance of that offer. In addition, there usually must be consideration to support each party’s promise. The contract must be between parties who have capacity to contract, and the objective and performance of the contract must be legal” (cited in Mallor, J.P., Barnes, A.J., Bowers, T., & Langvardt, A.W. (2010). Business Law: The Ethical, Global and E-Commerce Environment. New York McGraw-Hill/Irwin. pg. 328).…

    • 940 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Business Law Questions

    • 404 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Derek sent the offer to buy some fabrics and expect the reply by express post next day that is a condition in the offer of Derek. Paul received the offer and he accepts, but the acceptance needs to apply the condition which is express post or a faster way than express post (telephone).otherwise Derek who make the offer can not know whether they are bound in offer or not. Paul reply to Derek by a letter of acceptance using slower method of communication that affects the agreement which made no agreement and no contract.…

    • 404 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Contracts are used in many different forms and for just as many different situations within our everyday lives. Some contracts are more involved than others and for some; contracts are an essential of their success. As we continue, we will take a look at different types of contracts with the main focus on enforceable contracts. With so many elements that are incorporated into any contract, the six essential elements of enforceable contracts will be the main focus of this writing. Having a clearer understanding of the essentials of life will help prepare us for life’s curves that may come our way.…

    • 1054 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Formation of a contract requires the following essentials for a contract to become a legal and a valid contract:…

    • 5507 Words
    • 23 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    ACNB 2013 2014 Fall A1

    • 2093 Words
    • 10 Pages

    explain the importance of the essential elements required for the formation of a valid contract…

    • 2093 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Agreement and contracts

    • 1942 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The creation of a binding contract that the courts will enforce requires the contracting parties to meet a number of requirements that are prescribed by the law of contract. While these requirements are not numerous, they must, nevertheless, be met before the agreement creates rights and duties that may be enforceable at law. These requirements are referred to as the elements of a valid contract and consist of the following:…

    • 1942 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Sam Saqib Law Coursework 2

    • 1287 Words
    • 4 Pages

    In this essay I will discuss mainly two things; formation of a contract between two parties, the offer and the acceptance. I will report on their relevance for each of the 3 parties involved, finally I will give legal advice to Chuck (offeror), Arnold and Sylvester (offerees).…

    • 1287 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays

Related Topics