When studying the Holocaust, it is critical to understand how the science of eugenics influenced the Nazis, however it is just as important to recognize how the United States influenced eugenics in Germany.…
Fanaticism of Pure Race in the Early 1900’s Throughout history we have seen how humans must adapt or evolve to survive. But Germans took it to far by promulgating a purification of a race and tweaking the meaning of survival into races. In the early 1900’s the German society acted to convey the purification of their race called the German Volk, where women were persuaded to stay home and reproduce beautiful German children, suppress abortion, and sterilizing people from other races.…
First seen with the practice of sterilization, that became popularized five months into Adolf Hitler's rise to power (1933), when the Nazi’s began legalizing and enforcing non-voluntary sterilization for those deemed to possess a hereditary disorder or disease; that would retrograde advancements of the genetically and evolutionarily superior Aryan Race. The practice of sterilization in Nazi Germany would then begin to take form as the more extreme euthanasia program, which would subsequently lead to the establishment of the Nazi extermination camps. purpose built for the effective extermination of all those determined to be “unfit” for german society including Jews, Gypsies, Mentally Insane or Handicapped, Homosexual and other gender disordered individuals, as well as of those who were opposed to the Reich such as communists or democrats with the inclusion of prisoners of…
“Hitler and the nazi’s drew upon the idea of the german social Darwinist’s of the late nineteenth century. Like the social Darwinist’s before them, the nazi’s belived that human beings could be…
Communism and Eugenics are similar. One way they are in common is that they both want to have 1 social class. The second reason is they want to make the social classes more equal to make a better society. The fact that both sides want to have 1 social class shows that they are both similar.…
The t4 program was ideology of racial purity and methods of destruction so they thought it was the final solution (“The Holocaust Chronicle”). “They used the technical knowledge and experience gained during the euthanasia program to construct huge killing centers at Auschwitz, Treblinka and other concentration camps in an attempt to exterminate the entire Jewish population of Europe,” (“The History Place”). “Thousands were killed at psychiatric institutions and paediatric clinics by being spoonfed lethal medicines and drugs,”.("Euthanasia in Nazi”). Since the T4 program was a secret the people running had to try hide the deadly designs (“Euthanasia Program”).“Even though physicians and institutional administrators falsified official records in every case to indicate that the victims died o f natural causes, the euthanasia program quickly become an open secret,” (“Euthanasia Program”). The use of the gas chambers began serving as training centers for the SS (“The History Place”). “The killing ended with the surrender in May, 1945 and the leading doctors were put on trial at the Nuremberg War Crimes Trials,” ("Euthanasia in Nazi”). “The extermination program in Nazi Germany caused eugenics theorists in the United States and Europe to backpedal on their beliefs about eliminating mental illness and congenital disabilities…
the ‘menace of the feebleminded’ or the unfit on the one hand (eugenicists), and the…
A law was created July 14, 1933 for “the Prevention of Offspring with Hereditary Disease” This led to the sterilization of 200.000 Germans. According to the Encyclopedia Judaica “Sterilization could rid the master race of those within it who were less than masterful” (Nazi 43). This would enable the Nazis to be free of preoccupations that the people with sickness would stop reproducing. Dr. Schumann was the doctor conducted the investigations in Auschwitz; which is where these experiments were administered. Two or three times a week, groups of 30 prisoners were sent to have their testicles and ovaries irradiated with X-rays. As said in Gale’s Encyclopedia Judaica, “prisoners subjected to these experiments were sent back to work, even though they suffered from serious burns and swelling” (Nazi 43). This shows how bad the sufferers of these experiments were treated. Even though the victims were struggling because of the burns and swellings, they were put to hard work. Finally, the results of the experiment were disappointing for the Nazis, yet they kept looking to “Prove…
As Lebensborn programs gained momentum, deliberately selected Aryan-appearing people endured various tests to be deemed fit for breeding. According to “The Nazi Eugenics,” Nazi doctors and Nazi communities actively sought out and “reported” people with mental or physical disabilities to be sterilized in order to promote eugenics and prevent contamination (1). Nazis targeted minorities for their traits and celebrated the enforcement of eugenics, establishing collectivism that strengthened the Nazi State. In fact, according to “The Biological,” the Law for the Prevention of Genetically Diseased Offspring enforced the invasive sterilization of almost “400,000 Germans”, resulting in hundreds of fatalities (2-3). These dangerous procedures resulted in the forced sterilization of unwilling victims in unsanitary conditions, however, sterilization of impure people quickly caught on. Surprisingly, the German influence of encouraging sterilization carried over internationally. Sterilization rates significantly increased in “American states...and new laws were passed in Finland, Norway, and Sweden during the same period” (“The Biological” 1), illustrating Germany’s influential presence on the international stage. Designed to restrict impure relationships, the 1935 ‘Blood Protection Law,’ “criminalized marriage or sexual relations…
The third and final category involves Germany’s advancement in genetics and race. Some of these experiments included artificial insemination, sterilization, and experimentation on twins. The Nazis also aimed to create the perfect Aryan…
Hitler and the Nazis targeted Germans with hereditary diseases or disabled problems. To help with eliminating the disabled Germans, an organization called Euthanasia was…
It also meant eugenics – the science of improving the race through selective breeding. The Nazis required the sterilization of those who carried genetic defects, such as types of blindness and deafness and certain diseases which were thought to have been in someone’s DNA, such as Huntington's Chorea and epilepsy.…
Nazism can be regarded as the most destructive force of the 20th century in part due to the sinister implications of Nazi racial policy on civilians amidst the European war. Essentially, the impact of Nazi race ideology was most adversely felt by the Jewish people as generations of Jews in both Germany and Nazi occupied territories were subjected to denationalization and subsequently mass-exodus under the banner of aryanisation and the policy of Lebensraum. Moreover, this form of race policy inclusive of the Nazi belief in the establishment of Herrenvolk or a master race is what led to the Holocaust, claiming the lives of more than 6 million Jews. Yet, the impact of Nazi racial policy did not only extend towards extermination but also forced upon a state of…
Despite the common belief that eugenics were practiced solely by Hitler and his followers during the Holocaust, the original exploration of eugenics began in the United States. Many organizations in American funded eugenic research, then the ideas were exchanged into Hitler’s possession. After Hitler set about achieving his goal of a “Master Race”, prisoners in concentration camps encountered the harsh techniques used to fulfill Hitler’s desires. In camps, such as Auschwitz, harsh Nazi soldiers would violently control prisoners. The Nazi regime wanted to eliminate the Jews primarily, along with anyone else that did not fit the Nordic race.…
Prime example of biological and social race issues is in The World at War Ep20 Genocide video. The Nazis in Germany had taken racialized worldview and turned it into policy. Hitler had refined the philosophy of Nazism from its ideas on politics and race. He agenda was inspired/influenced a few factors such as the American eugenics movement of the early 20th century as well as a book titled as The Passing of the Great Race written by Madison Grant. This led to the creation of the Nuremberg race laws of 1935 that led to superiority of the of the Aryan race and the…