Explorers in the late 15th, 16th, nad early 17th centuries began the European phase of American history. Their "discoveries" in the New dispelled rumors of a northwest passage and settled ancient questions of world geography. Contact between Europeans and Native Americans would have a dramatic effect on Europe, but a devastating impact on those who were wrongly called "Indians."…
Spanish explorer found gold mines in Zactecas and Guanajuanto and Potosi. As a result, huge amount of gold and silver poured in to Spain. At the same time, there was an increase in population, and there was a huge demand for food. Spanish colonies also demanded for food, so the demand for food increased…
The first Europeans set out to explore the Western Hemisphere were searching for alternate water routes to Asia in order to get goods such as: spices, silks, gold, porcelain,etc. Though many explorers did not reach this goal, their journeys led to the discovery of new land in the Americas. Once the New World was founded, explorers continued to venture out and find more land. Explorations brought new products to the New World to trade with Europe, but the Columbian exchange didn’t always have the best impact, like the way it negatively affected the Native American’s way of life.…
This drove some of them into insanity, starting wars and making decisions that they probably would not make under different conditions. Diseases weren’t the only thing the explorers brought with them; they brought Commodities like food and animals with them as well. Some of the foods the Europeans brought over were grapes and wheat, which we now grow here in America. The food the Europeans sailors took back helped change Europe’s population as well, more than doubling their populations between 1650 and 1850 with the help of the potato, sweet potato, corn, and maniaqua cassava. The Europeans also brought animals with them such as pigs, cows, and horses, lessening the stress of travel and food on the Native American…
The Indians were stuck with decimation and weakening of empires before the Europeans arrived, and it only got worse once they did. The Spanish Conquistadors, English Colonists, French and Dutch traders and explorers, all greatly affected the political and economic systems of the Indians both positively and negatively. The Columbian Exchange brought tools and guns in addition to many more helpful things that greatly benefited Indian society, but also brought disease and slavery in as well which had never been seen before like this which greatly altered the political and economic systems of the…
The land in the new world was unused. The native americans would move around so there was no real cities or settlements just a lot of unused good land that could of been used for farming or building on. Also Columbus attracted attention to the New World (Source 1). Without him going to the New World no one would know it was their and no one would move and colonize there. Finally the Native american would have no technology if it wasn't for the europeans. The native american did the same things for hundreds of years and when the europeans brought over new food and weapons it made life easier for the Natives. In source one it states “There was virtually no change, no growth for thousands of years.” This quote show that the Natives did not have any way of seeing and using any new technology until the Europeans came. Also columbus day should be recognized because it celebrities Italian…
There were some major agricultural advancements. Maybe some really cool animals got transported, too. When the Europeans first came to the Americas, Old World crops such as barley, rice, wheat and turnips had not traveled across the Atlantic and the New World did not have corn, white potatoes, and sweet potatoes. The Columbian Exchange of crops affected both the Old and New Worlds. Corn going to china was a big deal because if it hadn’t we wouldn’t have those few random pieces of corn in pork fried rice when we get Chinese food. White potatoes also went to Ireland and became their most important crop. When settlers came to the New World, they cultivated crops such as wheat and apples. Other crops include maize, white potatoes, sweet potatoes and various squashes. All in all, the natives of the New World were not accustomed to the contrasts in culture of the settlers and vice versa. When the settlers landed, they brought with them everything that would adapt them to old life. Natives were not adapted to settler germs and therefore their populations plunged. Over time, Indians grew immune to settler diseases but the dominating numbers will never be back to where they were before. It is hard to believe one voyage could create such a huge change but after 1492, the world would never be the…
First off, their populations were drastically decreased by up to 90% due to diseases like smallpox and poor treatment from the colonizing people such as the Spaniards. This major change happened because the Native Americans had never been involved in any major trade so their immune system could not fight diseases like the Europeans could. The Native Americans also experienced poor treatment from explorers because they did not have the technology necessary to defend themselves against invaders who had gunpowder and metal armor. Since the Europeans saw that they were stronger than some American civilizations, or saw that they could take them down easily, they completely changed the natives ways of life by putting the into slavery and using them as free labor. All this treatment was so bad that many indians died and in the 16th Century was labelled as the Great…
There is no doubt that the introduction of Europeans from overseas had a major and lasting impact on the Native American Indians throughout the Americas. Trade with the newly arrived white man affected any and all aspects of Indian life. Now introduced to new materials, tools, weapons, and pathogens things were in a whirlwind. Indians lifestyle and the way they went about their international diplomacy and warfare changed and would never be the same again.…
New world exploration a. exploration origins of european expansion exploration b. consequences encounter a. conquistadors had superior weapons/guns & horses b. native american populations quickly shrank c. death due to diseases brought by europeans spanish empire a. financed by gold and silver from americas b. natives: died from diseases brought by the spanish some converted to christianity some resisted by the spanish control colonies spanish empire -appointed viceroys to rule american province/ areas - council on the indies – set rules & monitored activities catholic - spanish empire a. colonies could only trade with spain b. conquistadors were given encomiendas c. allowed to force native americans to work - in mines - on plantations reaction to empire a.some priests condemned system b native americans begam to die from terrible conditions c.americans brought to replace them colonial society & culture a. indian african, spanish c cultures blend social classes -peninsulares – spanish born -creoles- american born/ spanish parents -mesitizos and mullatoes- natives other european countries a. smuggles/ pirates from other european countries traded illegally with colonists b. pirates seized spanish portuguese ships genocide? New world -30 m native people -1492 death toll lowest estimate- 90% end of the 17th century 10% killed by fighting struggle for noth america north america canada- french eastern us-…
Some may say the European exploration and expansion only affected Europe in a beneficial way. However, the Columbian Exchange introduced the new animals and plants to both sides, changing the staple of European people and the lifestyle of the Americans, the slave trade brought the black slaves to America where they later settled down when some of the African states met their destruction, and the European disease such as smallpox killed the native populations and the diseases from the New World also spread in Europe, therefore, the European exploration during the age of discovery brought the profound effects on both Europe and the peoples they came into contact with.…
Many factors affected the people who lived in Europe and America, as well as their lifestyle. Religion put certain people in power and created conflict. These conflicts caused economic problems, so new systems were developed. The search for the northwest passage helped the spread of culture and helped explorers discover new land. These factors changed the way Europeans lived and also affected their colonies in America.…
In the video “Columbus before America”, it explains how the arrival of the Europeans to the new world impacted both worlds in many ways. The “discovery” of America led to new customs, cultures, lifestyles and even new animals, plants and foods that were not native to either world. With every arrival from the Europeans to the new world they brought tools, animals and plants to grow and cultivate in the new land. For example, Europeans brought animals that weren’t native to the new world, “America had no cattle, no horses, no pigs, no sheep, mules, goats or hen”. With these new animals the natives were able to accomplish task much easier like hunt, plant and search for foods but sometimes other animals like the pigs made it harder for them because they ate their cultivations.…
Many pioneers and settlers knew that if they could get their hands on gold, they could make a lot of money. They had high hope of becoming rich. If they would have gold farmland, they knew they could possibly live off of that. The…
Between 1500 and 1700, North America became a destined land for European settlers. While in some instances, the Indians of North America had to fight the invaders; overall it was the first time in history they Europeans and Indians were brought together for the first time. The Indians played a crucial role in the establishment of the European colonies through trade, alliances, and warfare. It is with their role and the interaction with the European settlers that would bring about a shift in each culture that would change the course of history.…