Preview

Evaluate the Positive and Negative Effects of Globalization in China

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
900 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Evaluate the Positive and Negative Effects of Globalization in China
Evaluate the positive and negative effects of globalization in China

Globalization, which is the process of enabling financial and investment markets to be operated widely and internationally, usually refers to the increasing global relationships of culture, people, and economic activities (Simon. J, 2002). It is generally used to represent economic globalization including the global distribution of the production of goods and services, through reduction of barriers to international trade such as export fees, and import quotas. “Globalization has become one of the most talked about debates of the past 10 years and as been the subject of numerous books and videos and the cause of many global demonstrations in most of the major cities all over the world” (Simon. J, 2002). This essay will first describe the background and situation of China with the effect of globalization. Then it will evaluate the positive and negative effects of globalization in China. Finally, there will be a conclusion about the globalization in China.

China has shocked the world over the last two decades with a rapid growth and globalization has played an key role during the period. Dauderstadt M, (2005) commented that China had become the world’s economic power-house but still needed years to become the world’s largest economy even though it already ranked second after the USA by being measured in purchasing power parity(PPP). However, before reform, China was a world’s well-known opponent of globalization. At that time, it opposed both global economic and political orders. Furthermore, it refused to cooperate with the major global institutions such as the IMF and the World Bank. Till 1966 when the Cultural Revolution happened, China started setting foot on the way to globalization. After carrying out the policy of reformation and opening under the guidance of Deng Xiaoping, China realised the necessity of globalization. Globalization has made a significant positive effect on China’s

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Economics Hsc China Essay

    • 637 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Globalisation refers to the process of increased integration between different countries and economies and the increased impact of international influences on all aspects of life and economic activity. Since 1978, the Chinese “tiger” economy has embarked on a process of social and economic reform designed to improve the quality of life of the population and open the economy to global integration. These strategies designed to promote economic growth and development include the Five Year Plan, FDI and trade policy, microeconomic reforms, welfare policy, environmental policies and macroeconomic policies.…

    • 637 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    GLT1 task 1

    • 895 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Gao, T. (2003). Globalization and China: Impact on Economy and People’s Quality of Life. Zarb School of Business, Hofstra University.…

    • 895 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Globalisation is the breakdown of trade barriers between nations to allow for the free flow of goods and services, ideas, communication and information. In the 1980s, China had implemented a series of economic reforms which allowed the country to better integrate with other nations in the region. This was endorsed by the government for the Chinese nation to develop itself and become an emerging country to meet advanced international standards. It has since joined world and regional agreements and organisations, is exporting products and becoming more technologically advanced. Globalisation has resulted in increased growth, greater development which has led to income inequality, increased investment and financial flows, greater emphasis on environmental management and improved government policy. To maintain or manage the impacts of globalisation the Chinese government has implemented strategies. China’s participation in global economic events and trade has been both beneficial and damaging for the nation.…

    • 1689 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    China is the world's seventh largest economy and the largest country in terms of population size. It has also become the 8th largest world exporter of manufactured goods and the second largest economy in the world, after the United States, on the basis of purchasing power parity. The impact of globalisation on China has been profound, having an impact in a number of different areas.…

    • 1151 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The globalization of China was brought about after the end of the Cultural Revolution that had kept China isolated from the world in order to prevent outside influence (Yahuda, 2003).…

    • 805 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    China’s influence in the world economy was minimal until the late 1980’s but we are now seeing China being one of the most independent countries and leading the manufacturing producing market. China started with a fragile economy with minimal infrastructure from frequent revolutions and invasions in 1949. In the early 1980’s, China’s economy was still extremely weak as a result of its inward looking government system of a socialist planned economy under the Mao government. This resulted in living standards below world averages and economic growth at nearly zero. China has risen from the edge of economic obscurity to lead the world in terms of economic growth, and this is done is just over a quarter of a decade. The People’s Republic of China has transformed from a planned economy into a socialist market economy and is now the world’s second largest economy to the USA being number one, by nominal GDP at $7.3 trillion and by purchasing power parity (PPP). “Pay attention to what’s going on in China. “ – Jeff Mbanga – The Observer.…

    • 2351 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Global Trends

    • 1306 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Globalization has triumphed since the last century after the end of the cold war in the late 1980s. It has made extensive efforts to unify the world’s economic order, created tremendous benefits for the countries that participate and is the driving force of economic life on this planet. It has not only spurred the growth of the high-income developed countries but as also brought tremendous opportunities to the developing countries. Globalization is viewed as an inexorable economic integration between countries in terms of technological innovations, cross border trade and increasing foreign direct investment (FDI) due to which national economies are merging into one huge interdependent global economic system.…

    • 1306 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The source is referring to the negative impact of economic globalization. Economic globalization is the increase economic integration and interdependence among national, regional and local economies across the world. This is caused by the process of importing/exporting of goods and services between countries resulting in more capital and job opportunities. The idea of economic globalization arose from many world events which shaped the economic, social and political landscapes of numerous countries. Before 1914, several European countries kept trying to expand their land to build colonies. This required raw materials and resources. The competition for goods and services led to WWI. About 15 million soldiers and civilians were killed, which…

    • 1014 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The Chinese culture before the transformation of globalization was one of the world’s most significant opponent of globalization. Before globalization, China relied on a self-sufficient economy and shunned the global economic order. China opposed the major global institutions such as the IMF and the World Bank. Under communist rule, China believed that global disorder was a good thing, and under it, actively promoted disorder throughout the world (Overholt, 2005). The Chinese culture after the transformation of globalization has embraced the idea of globalization by not looking at the global financial institutions with dejection. China is now a participating party to institutions like the IMF. China also entered the World Trade Organization (WTO) in December 2001 after more than two decades of…

    • 1390 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Abstract: As everyone know that no country can avoid to participate the globalization. China has always been trying to follow the trend of globalization, to be part of it, and actively join in it since its opening to the world in 1978. After 23 years in 2001, of hard efforts have been made by lots of people and tremendous negotiations have been undergone for such a long time, China finally got access to the WTO, which marks the most important step of China towards deepening the integration of the Chinese economy into the world economy and therefore going more deeply into the globalization. We should admit that the opportunities and challenges were brought to China by globalization during these years.…

    • 1869 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    ‘’Globalization is a process of interaction and integration among the people, companies, and governments of different nations, a process driven by international trade and investment and aided by information technology’’.(www.globalisation101.org). Globalization has effects on the environment, political views, economic development, and culture in the societies in all over the world. In recent years, due to the developed technology, reduction of barriers made globalization much faster. Today, apparently, globalization provides a lot of opportunities for us like reducing poverty and improving life standards. For example, China reduced its poverty by manufacturing cheaper imports. However, beside of benefits, there are some disadvantages of globalization ‘’Some countries have been unable to take advantage of globalization and their standards of living are dropping further behind the richest countries. The gap in incomes between the 20% of the richest and the poorest countries has grown from 30 to 1 in 1960 to 82 to 1 in 1995’’. (www.globaleducation.edna.edu.au). Although, globalization has a lot of advantages, it also has some disadvantages in terms of economy and society.…

    • 1629 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Due to the lack of a just and equitable international economic order, the influence of globalization on countries at different stages of development is entirely different. For China, globalization is often seen as a double-edged sword that brings opportunities and challenges, advantages and disadvantages. China's participation in Globalization is by no means a one-way street. When the world economic growth remains weak, China's economy is one of the few bright spots. China has also provided the world with the largest rising market, more than 1.25 billion people become well-off, and the demand on everything will be enormous. At the same time, some people will become materialistic and greedy. However, greed is not only factor for the decline in family values. I will discuss other causes.…

    • 845 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Globalization has been underway since the dawn of history. “It is now characterized by shrinking space and time and by vanishing borders. Globalizing processes are dismantling obstacles to movement. As a result, there has been an increasing flow of people, goods, services, ideas, technologies and information across international borders. In simple terms, globalization is defined as a ‘process that widens the extent and form of cross-border transactions among peoples, assets, goods and services and that deepens the economic interdependence between and among globalizing entities, which may be private or public institutions or governments” (Lubbers 2000). Globalization is a basically connecting different country together as a global village.…

    • 1104 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Globalization has driven all countries to the competitive world. It pulls them out from their detachments into a world of collaboration and unity where distance and isolation are minimized. Globalization means that the globe has integrated socially, economically, culturally, and politically through advanced communication, transportation, and technology. It has brought the world together through the exchange of products, knowledge, and culture. The biggest firms are no longer national companies but multination corporations which have branches in many countries. According to the economist David Henderson of the Melbourne Business School, globalization is, “The growing liberalization of international trade and investment, and the resulting increase in the integration of national economies.”1 Although globalization has many positive effects, it also has many negative ones.…

    • 642 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Globalization is the captivating catchword all over the world. Some may praise its gainful fortunes while others denigrate its disfavoring vices. Globalization, as an economic phenomenon, denotes the integration of national economies to global economy through trade, investment and capital flows. Globalization helps move people and flow technology over international boundaries. It removes borders and barriers to trade between nations .In fact globalization deepens international relationships and broadens interdependence among people and the nations in the world. It entails free movement of capital, resources and people across national boundaries. It permits free trade, which helps enhance economic growth , that in turn reduce poverty and unemployment of the people. Economic globalization thus pre supposes free trade, which necessarily enhances economic growth that helps reduce poverty among nations.…

    • 2231 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays