Preview

Evolutionary

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
670 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Evolutionary
Ashley Andino
October 2, 2014
Evolutionary Relationships in Mammals

For this scientific argument, the research question was Which of these mammals are the most closely related? At first, my claim had stated “The mammals with more similar traights and characteristics were the ones that were the most closely related.” As my group and I looked deeper into the data, we had analyzed the different mammals and ended up with a final claim which was “The elk, cow, Caribou, the Pallid bat, and big eared bat are the most closely related.” Our evidence to support this claim is all in the data table 6.1 and 6.2, which is the amino acid sequence for hemoglobin subunit alpha protein. In the first four amino acid sequences we had noticed the Elk, Cow, Pallid Bat, and Mouse not only shared the amino acids M , V, and L , but they all had started off with the M amino acid in the very first sequence. In sequence 5 it switches up and shows how the Tulk, Carribou, Cow ,Big-Eared Bat, Golden Hamster, and Nine-Banded Armadillo share similar A amino acids while the mouse has a G amino acid and the pollid bat has a P amino acid. In sequence 6 , we can really see things start to branch off. The Caribou, Cow, Palid Bat, Big Eared Bat, ad Nine Banded Armadillo all share similar amino acid were as the Musk Shrew, Mouse, and Golden Hamster actually mutated from one another. Sequences 7 and 8 , all mammals have the same amino acids and once again it changes in sequence 9 but goes back to being the same in sequence 10 except the Nine-Banded Armilldilo who has an H amino acid. The Mouse and the Golden Hamster are the only 2 mammals with the same amino acid in sequence 11 and in sequences 12 and 13, the Golden Hamster is the only mammal with the S & E amino acid. Amino acid sequences 14 through 20 goes back and fourth , meaning, sequence 14 is all the same except the Nine-Banded Armadillo , sequence 15 is all the same W amino acid, sequence 16 the Pallid Bat, Big-Eared Bat, and Musk Shrew

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    8. Give reasons for supporting or rejecting the following statements: Evolutionary relationships are stronger between living organisms that have close biochemical similarities than between living organisms that do not have close biochemical similarities. This is true because mutations or point mutations are the only reason why…

    • 305 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Hemoglobin Lab Report

    • 745 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Because the proteins traveled around the same distance it means that the hemoglobin must weigh about the same. The results display that mammals have hemoglobin with homologous molecular weights. Pure bovine hemoglobin was used as the control for this experiment. The control was used so that hemoglobin from the mammalian samples could be compared and identified. Hemoglobin is a protein found in red blood cells and is made up of four subunits consisting of two alpha and two beta chains.…

    • 745 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Cell

    • 331 Words
    • 2 Pages

    JvThe more alike the letters are in a species, the more recent the ancestor was. If the ancestor was recent then the more alike the two different species will be.…

    • 331 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Evolution study guide

    • 798 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Evolutionary theory explains the existence of homologous structures adapted to different purposes as the result of descent with modification from a common ancestor. Similarities and differences among homologous structures help determine how recently species shared a common ancestor. For example the front limbs of reptiles and birds are more similar to each other than either is to the front limb of an mammal. This similarity indicates…

    • 798 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The purpose of this experiment was to observe the process of human evolution by observing similar features of the Pan troglodytes, Australopithecus afarensis, Homo erectus, Gorilla gorilla, Australopithecus boisei and the, Homo neanderthalensis in comparison to those of the Homo sapien. According to Darwinism, the species that had the most traits in common with the Homo sapien must be the most related while species with the least traits in common with the Homo sapien were the least similar. For example, the Homo neanderthalensis had a total of fourteen traits in common with the Homo sapien while the Gorilla gorilla only had two traits in common with the Homo sapien. Thus, the Homo neanderthalensis must be more closely related to the Homo sapien than the Gorilla gorilla.…

    • 471 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Hypothesis: Prey that is camouflaged in its habitat are harder to spot, and get to live long enough to pass on their genes which means the colors of the population that don’t fit in with the environment will eventually die out. Therefore, white will survive, and red will die out.…

    • 374 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Primate Evolution Essay

    • 557 Words
    • 3 Pages

    This article relates to Big Idea 1, that the process of evolution drives the diversity and unity of life. More specifically it falls under the subunit 1B, that organisms are linked by lines of descent from common ancestry. With the discovery of a new primate species more information is found about the evolutionary history of all primates, from monkeys to humans. This ancient primate is connected to the modern day lemur, and could potentially serve as a missing link in the early branches of various lemur species. This connection is based on the idea that all organism are linked by common ancestors, and the identification of species can be determined by these genetic…

    • 557 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    i. The sample size was sufficient for this experiment. Although, as I suggested previously, further tests are required on other mammals to see if the same results occur.…

    • 543 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Divergent Evolution

    • 275 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Once upon a time there was a nuclear war that killed over 5billion people on earth.…

    • 275 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Natural Selection

    • 2995 Words
    • 12 Pages

    Natural Selection: The process by which organisms with more favorable traits in a particular environment are more likely to survive and reproduce than those with unfavorable traits. Because these traits are heritable, favorable traits become more common in the population over time.…

    • 2995 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Genetic drift and natural selection both play important roles in shaping the genetic makeup of a population in nature. Although this is true, they have different modes of doing so. Genetic drift, unlike natural selection, is a completely random process. While natural selection tends to improve the fitness of generations to come in the context of a certain environment, the chance events of genetic drift do not necessarily lead to forming positive environmental adaptions. In addition, the effects of genetic drift are much more pronounced in smaller populations compared to larger populations (Bowman, Cain, and Hacker, 2014). In order to support this idea with data, I have utilized a computer model to simulate how genetic drift would affect populations of variable size over time (without the effects of selection). Figures 1 and 2 below depict the results:…

    • 498 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    I chose to read and evaluate an article called 'Human Evolution: New Playgrounds for Natural Selection'. This article was published on May 20th 2013, by Emmanuel Milot and Fanie Pelletier. This article was published in the 'current biology' journal volume 23, issue 10. I chose this article because it deals with natural selection, which was talked a lot about in Chapter one in our learning and behavior book. Over time a lot of change took place, and a lot of it was due to natural selection and how our bodies and traits changed over time to deal with the new challenges faced everyday. According to the New World Encyclopedia "Natural selection is the process by which biological organisms with favorable traits survive and reproduce more successfully…

    • 773 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Natural Selection

    • 497 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Variation- Variation is when the offspring in each generation have a slight difference between them physically. Differences within the traits among individual of a species is called a variation. For example, one offspring might have a thicker coat of fur than a different offspring.…

    • 497 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The research, led by palaeontologist at the College of Osteopathic Medicine at MIT and giraffe anatomy expert Nikos Solounas, reveals that the evolution of the giraffe has not been consistent.…

    • 380 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Phylogenetic

    • 1129 Words
    • 5 Pages

    In biology, phylogenetics is the study of evolutionary relationships among groups of organisms (e.g. species,populations), which are discovered through molecular sequencing data and morphological data matrices. The term phylogenetics derives from the Greek terms phylé and phylon , denoting "tribe", "clan", "race"] and the adjectival form, genetikós of the word genesis "origin", "source", "birth".The result of phylogenetic studies is a hypothesis about the evolutionary history of taxonomic groups: their phylogeny.…

    • 1129 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays