The term victimology was coined by Benjamin Medelsohn. The modern definition states that it is the study of the victim, the offender and society. In regards to Tayloni Mazyck she would be categorized under the completely innocent victim, which means the victim may be a child or a completely unconscious person. She was a regular 11 year old girl stepping out the front door of her home to play and Kane Cooper took that all away from her. Mr. Cooper shot bullets in the direction of Tayloni’s home because he saw some rival gang members. Here we have two children involved, one the victim and one the offender but both minors. In New York City there are a lot of innocent bystanders shot everyday with illegal handguns by young males. The mayor of New York City Michael Bloomberg has acknowledged this problem and is trying to address the gun violence with the stop and frisk program. “The mayor pledged to the child’s family…
All through the act Abigail lied about everything which caused conflict with everyone in the town. The moment Betty told Abigail about the fact that she drank blood and didn’t tell Parris about it she became worried. “Betty, you never say that again! You will never” (lines 341) shows how Abigail left out an important detail that contributes to the situation with the girls that are being accused of being witchcraft. The rest of the play either she hid things or lied to get her way out of trouble.…
In “ The Crucible “ Abigail was accused of the Salem Witch Trials and the dreadful hangings because she was always sneaky, mean, dishonesty, and was the one to blame for when stuff happened. "Abby, I may think of you softly from time to time. But I will cut off my hand before I'll ever reach for you again”. Abigail tried to kill Elizabeth with a curse in the beginning of the play because she had always wanted to marry John Proctor and she thought that the time was right. Therefore, mainly everyone in the village didn’t trust Abigail because she tried to sneak behind Elizabeth back and tried to set her up for the kill. Abigail was the cause of the Salem Witch Trial all because she fell in love with a married man.…
The Crucible is a play by Arthur Miller that tells the story of the Salem Witch Trials, in a time when religion was really important in people’s life and their life basically revolved around it. Throughout this time, there were many trials taking place because of the accusations of people against witchcraft and people involved with witchcraft, specially during the Salem Witch Trials. However, this accusations from time to time were not caused by witchcraft, but because of land disputes. In this play, characters like Mr. Putnam give accusations of people who he wants land from and says that they were seen with the Devil. Together with the likes of Abigail Williams, who is very manipulative, she also accuses people of witchcraft to get what she…
Doesn’t just about everyone have that one friend who is just straight up mean and lies all the time. Take that person and multiply their personality by ten and they will still be nowhere close to being as evil as Abigail Williams. She is the utmost stuck up self-centered person in the story. She has no respect for anybody seeing as to how she believes they are rodents compared to her. Throughout the story, she hurts many people and ruins many more people's lives. Abigail's personality can be described as a Rose. She is beautiful on the outside, but underneath the “red petals” is a “long thorny stem”, that being her dark evil personality.…
The Crucible is a drama that is exciting and intriguing with unforgettable characters. One of the main characters from the play is Abigail Williams, she is complex and at times the reader wonders why she does the things she does. The three adjectives that the reader may use to describe Abigail are selfish, a liar, and a leader. Abigail is one of many interesting characters, and perhaps the most interesting one in The Crucible.…
Abigail Williams from the play, The Crucible, is a vicious antagonist .She would stop at nothing to attain her demented goals. In another writer’s hands, Abby could have been portrayed in a sympathetic light. After all, she is under age and has been sleeping with a supposedly honorable man thirteen years her senior. Arthur Miller, however, finds little humanity within her. Throughout the play, Proctor labels her a “harlot” and a “whore.” And perhaps Miller isn’t far off. According to the playwright’s research, the real Abigail Williams turned to prostitution several years after the Salem Witch Trials. Her deviousness almost makes her unrealistic. She convinces young women to dance in the dark forest (a sinful act by puritan standards). She practices voodoo in an attempt to win back her lover, John Proctor. She feigns demonic possession, luring the rest of the girls to behave the same way. She plants evidence of witchcraft in Elizabeth Proctor’s home, hoping to send her to the gallows. She manipulates the judges and denies having a relationship with Proctor. Perhaps the most sinister act takes place after a dozen citizens have been hanged. Abigail steals Rev. Parris’ life savings and runs away, never to be heard from again .In short, Miss Williams is a wretched, diabolic person! Abigail is the exact opposite of Elizabeth. Abigail represents the repressed desires — sexual and material — that all of the Puritans possess. The difference is that Abigail does not suppress her desires. She finds herself attracted to Proctor while working in the Proctor home. Abigail is independent, believing that nothing is impossible or beyond her grasp. These admirable qualities often lead to creativity and a thirst for life; however, Abigail lacks a conscience to keep herself in check. As a result, she sees no folly in her affair with Proctor. In fact, Abigail resents Elizabeth because she prevents Abigail from being with Proctor. Declaring witchcraft provides her with instant status…
"Victim", what is a victim? Webster’s definition of a victim is "one that is prayed upon and usually affected by a force or agent." my definition of victim is someone who has had a terrible thing happen to them. By both my and Webster’s definition both the narrator from the poem "I fight like a girl" and Malinda from the book "speak" are victims. Both in the poem and in the book the narrators/main characters go thru a lot and at some point reach the point when they are finally ready to fight back and stand up for themselves.…
Victims. We all know just how to play the part of a victim like the back of hands, yet we hesitate and point the finger at someone else when we’re questioned about who the victim truly is in our everyday lives. Think about this: perhaps we’re so privileged that we have the wool pulled over our eyes when it comes to identifying what a true victim is when we see one. You might be asking, “Well, what exactly is a victim?” Well, let me give you a debatable but worthwhile answer: child soldiers. I have a firm belief in the fact that child soldiers are victims seeing as their young and undeveloped minds are manipulated by experienced and cunning ones, they’re often exposed to toxic and unhealthy societies, and finally, they fit the very definition…
The victim typologies are classifications developed by several authors to study the role of the victim in the conflict that had it as a passive subject. Victims should not be considered as inert, immovable and applied mechanical way categories, since each fact must be analyzed individually according to the special and particular characteristics of the case. Typologies work in order to bring together in large groups those more meaningful characteristics of people defined as victims. Benjamin Mendelsohn, the "father" of victimology, discovered there was a strong relationship between victims and offenders. Which in my opinion is the most objective and less confusing in all of the types of victim typology classifications; not to mention that,…
There can be more than one way to define a victim, in one instance it’s believed that a victim is someone that has been harmed physically, emotionally and/or economically harmed by incriminating actions perpetrated by another being. (Karmen 2010)…
Victims go way back in history to even before AD 400 in ancient times and was then referred to as the Golden Age of the Victim. This era is when victims took on a very active role in determining the fate of their offender. This allowed them to get revenge and feel justified for the acts committed against them.…
A victim can also be described as someone who feels helpless and passive in the face of misfortune or ill-treatment (Shorter Oxford English Dictionary). In terms of victim precipitation, the “innocent” victim is the one that can legitimately claim they did not in any way contribute to their own victimization. In this essay I will look at theories of various victimologists on victim precipitation and examples to illustrate their theories.…
Victimology is a branch of criminology. In criminology there are four subfields: penology, comparative criminology, victimology, and delinquency (Victimology Theory, 2003). Victimology consists of six types of victims. The innocent victim is the only type that places the victim at the wrong place at the wrong time. The other five contribute the victimization to the victim influencing the criminal act that was committed against them. For example, a victim of repeated domestic violence that one day is killed during the act. The victim was aware after the first incident that the person was violent. They contributed to their death by not leaving the situation after the first incident and before the final blow. Von Hentig described this type of victimization as the tormentor type (1948).…
Victims means people who individually or collectively have suffered harm including physical, mental injury, emotional suffering, economic loss, substantial impairment of their fundamental rights through violation of criminal loss.…