Preview

Examples Of Conformism In Catcher In The Rye

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
488 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Examples Of Conformism In Catcher In The Rye
A conformist is a person who conforms to accepted behavior or established practices. They go against their own opinions and views to do to things traditionally, instead of pursuing their own beliefs and ideas. Teenagers are always striving to be in the “in” crowd and to be popular. Holden is atypical in a sense of not conforming to society's norms.“Although many teens rebel against society, others do not. Some teenagers feel immense pressure to be “good” in order to get into a top college, be a role model for younger siblings, or take on an adult role in family life. Others are natural rule-followers, conforming to the expectations of their family or community simply because it feels the most comfortable to them.” (Conformity In Teenagers Lisa …show more content…
They were coming in the goddam window.” Holden expresses during the book how much he can't stand phonies.”I can't stand that stuff. It drives me crazy. It makes me so depressed I go crazy. I hated that goddam Elkton Hills. (2.60) Holden uses the word phonies throughout the novel to express his dissatisfaction with conformity in the world. Holden sees how everyone blends into the normal standards of society, good grade and following the rules. It depresses Holden because he does not want to become just like everyone else, so he leaves school. Holden also has a dislike for materialistic values. “Guys that always talk about how many miles they get a gallon in their goddamn cars. Guys that get sore and childish as hell if you beat them at gold, or even just some stupid game like ping pong. Guys that are mean. Guys that never read books.” (Salinger 17.123) Holden expresses how he hates how guys always talk about their cars and never read books to gain knowledge. “I hate living in New York and all. Taxicabs, and Madison avenue buses, with the drivers and all always yelling at you to get out at the rear door, and being introduced to phony guys that call the Lunts angels, and going up and down in elevators when you just want to go outside, and guys fitting your pants all the time at Brooks, and people always–" (saligner 17.130) Holden hates where lives and would rather live far away from people in the wildrness of Vermont or

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Nonconformity might be viewed as rebellion to some, but to others is a sign of independence. In Mark Twain’s Huckleberry Finn, a theme of growing maturity appears. Nonconformity is a trait among others that led to Huckleberry Finn’s evolving maturity. Responsibility along with growing independence led to his coming of age. Although maturity is an important trait and theme shown in the book, there are several factors that contribute and lead to this.…

    • 680 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Holden Caulfield is a teenager who is struggling to fit into adult society. This is evident from very early on in the book when Salinger immediately characterises Holden as a very judgmental and cynical person. Examples from the very first page include when Holden refers to his brother D.B as a prostitute because he writes scripts for movies. He then continues “I there’s one thing I hate, it’s the movies. Don't even mention them to me”. He doesn’t even give his brother the benefit of the doubt over his occupation, and it is through phrases like this where Salinger creates the characterisation of Holden as a judgmental and stubborn personality. This is further continued throughout the novel where Holden continually uses the phrase “phony”, to refer to other people. He perceives the world as superficial, whereas it is his views on society that are lacking depth. This immediate characterisation of Holden by Salinger…

    • 532 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    All throughout the novel, Holden digresses about people he finds phony and the degree of hatred he has towards their phoniness. He talks about his older brother, DB, noting that he is a brilliant writer but hates that fact that he becomes a “prostitute” in Hollywood (2). Holden does not like that DB goes around looking like a big shot with his jaguar. He also does not like that DB wastes his talent in writing storylines for movies. This alludes to the next significant concept that Holden hates. Holden strongly dislikes movies in general and the people that love to see movies. He finds that movies are phony because it is just acting; the content of film is far from reality. Holden claims that people who enjoy movies are phony because they are just drawn to the superficial. Again, Holden demonstrates his hatred of phoniness through movies. The last aspect he hates about the phoniness of people is the arrogance and essence of superiority that is evoked. Holden explains that Pencey Prep “molds boys into splendid, clear-thinking young men who play polo” (2). However, he feels it is full of phoniness that Pencey is left with the idea that the school is full of polo players and hot shot students. In reality, no one plays polo and it is a standard school. Evidently, Holden demonstrates his hatred of phoniness through his numerous complaints and criticism of…

    • 1077 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Similar observations are made by academic writer and author Sarah Graham in her book entitled Salinger’s The Catcher in the Rye. In this book, Graham addresses a variety of reading techniques, themes, and comparisons/contrasts in regards to Salinger’s most popular novel, but she specifically addresses the main theme of Holden’s attempt to escape the phony 1950’s materialistic focused society surrounding him. Graham begins her take on this theme of escaping society with a chapter on Holden’s rebellion: “Developing the theme of rebellion, Holden’s visit to Mr. Spencer confirms that he is opposed to the conventional ideas that school and society encourage in order to promote stability” (34). During this visit to Mr. Spencer’s house that Graham…

    • 1991 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    He was also sort of a nasty guy. I wasn't too crazy about him, to tell you the truth.” Holden most likely hung out with people he did not like so that if he got kicked out of school he would not miss anyone he would leave behind. Throughout the book Holden also stated many times how he wanted to go out West and live in a cabin in the woods. The details in his fantasy of living in the West were constantly changing since he sometimes wanted to live in a cabin with Sally but other times he wanted to live as a deaf mute showing how he is not able to even commit to an imaginary future. At the end of the book Holden is walking in the street and can barely make it to each side of the road while he thinks about his dead brother Allie. This symbolizes Holden’s life since he only focuses on the present and struggles to make it through day-to-day life since he cannot commit to a future. Holden’s little concern for his future makes it more apparent that he cannot devote himself to a certain life style and even had a hard time maintaining a certain attitude due to the fact that he constantly reassured himself and said things like: “really” or “for…

    • 754 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    However, our liking for new food can increase with familiarity, as shown by Birch and Marlin (1992). It took children a minimum of ten weeks to reverse neophobia into preference.…

    • 764 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    These chapters establish the way Holden interacts with his peers. Holden despises “phonies”—people whose surface behavior distorts or disguises their inner feelings. Even his brother D. B. incurs his displeasure by accepting a big paycheck to write for the movies; Holden considers the movies to be the phoniest of the phony and emphasizes throughout the book the loathing he has for Hollywood.…

    • 1902 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    However, Holden’s defiance toward society is not completely unreasonable. Throughout the novel, Salinger carefully creates Holden as someone who constantly makes attempts to interact with society, however is let down. Instead Salinger forces Holden to develop a society based on the premise of “they” vs. him. This separation between Holden and society is seen multiple times throughout the novel. When Stradlater is leaving to go on a date with Jane, Holden asks Stradlater to give his regards to Jane, however Holden sums up the exchange with, “They never give regards to people” (33). Lastly, when Holden is playing with a snowball while entering the the bus to go into town, the bus driver refuses entry, believing he will cause problems on the bus. Holden sums up this moment with, “People never believe you” (37). Having Holden refer to other characters in the novel as “they” or “people” demonstrates the disillusionment Holden has. This separation that Holden has for society fuels his individualistic actions. An example of Holden’s individualistic attitude towards life is when Mr. Spencer asks Holden how he feels about leaving another school; “I didn’t flunk out or anything. I just quit, sort of ” (13). Holden’s response to Mr. Spencer demonstrates the independence and freedom of action that Holden owns. Salinger also uses this…

    • 1231 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Teenagers are self-centered, so it’s important to get what they want. An example in the novel is when Holden tried to act like he was old enough in front of the waiter so that he could drink alcohol (69). Holden actually isn’t old enough to drink alcohol, but since he wants to drink it, he is taking a risk. He hopes he can get away with it. Third of all, teenagers care about others. In the article “Found on Facebook: Empathy” by Teddy Wayne, Dr. Rosen said that the juveniles are considerate of others from the processes of doing that…

    • 691 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the novel The Catcher and the Rye by J.D Salinger, Holden expresses his hate for the idea of growing up and becoming an adult, as he sees the majority of adults as phonies. Along with that, he regards the process as taking away your innocence and freedom. With his view of adulthood, he hates the idea of children having to go through what he did and losing their innocence. He often praises children, placing them as superior to adults.…

    • 743 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Holden’s fear of being intimate and a part of a relationship makes him vulnerable to being hurt. This most likely hints at his fears of the unknown, change and complexity which explains his attachment to the Natural History Museum, where “the only thing that would be different would be you” (65). As a result, he completely detaches himself from people and through his pessimistic persona, he is constantly on the lookout for reasons to hate being an adult. However, when looking at his circle of “friends,” they’re privileged, rich and adults, like him. Hanging out with them gives him the opportunity of being directly judgemental towards them rather than himself because their perspectives and conflicts are similar. With Phoebe, he feels at peace and enjoys his time with her, but her physical image (a child) overpowers her personality of being unpredictable, complex and prone to change. The placement of a child mask on his monsters (fears) forces him to confront them, but in a more positive and relaxed manner. Through this, it becomes clear that the challenging innocent questions from Phoebe challenges Holden to question his self-confidence and self-worth which then leads to his fear of “phoniness.” Through Phoebe’s suggestion of being a lawyer, Holden considers the idea and immediately swarms towards “saving innocent [guys’] lives,” but rejects it after he thinks about what he has…

    • 911 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Holden is constantly trying to surround himself with other people, but isn’t able to form real connections with anyone. Holden socializes with girls multiple times throughout the book. He makes an effort to engage in conversation with them, but they never seem to want to reach past small talk. This leaves Holden frustrated with the lack of connection made. Holden goes into a club with the hopes of drinking, but is not allowed due to lack of identification. He searches for girls, only to find a group of three who he does not like very much, but dances and flirts with them anyway. He tries to create conversation, only to deem them stupid as a result of their lack of interest in him. When Holden meets up with an old friend, Sally, he rants about New York and the phonies at his school, eventually digressing into a proposal to run away to different states. Sally rejects his proposal and tells him she does not see what he means with his ranting, and he begins hating her, even going on to tell her she gives him a pain in his ass. Holden thinks of the girls in the club as very stupid because he has to force the…

    • 491 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Controversy is often the source of many heated arguments. It brings about topics that people will more than likely disagree on and be able to debate with each other. The novel, The Catcher in the Rye has been a source of controversy ever since it was published. Author, J.D. Salinger incorporated multiple controversial senses into the novel, many of them having to do with the loss of innocence. Scenes such as Holden encountering a prostitute, lying to Mrs. Morrow, and attempting to erase all the f*** yous from the world, all display the controversial themes seen throughout the novel.…

    • 603 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Fitting into society is hard these days, and with the high expectations and the need to conform, many of today’s youth are like Holden in their wish to be their own person, but unable find happiness in their culture with the constant criticisms for their choices and personality. Holden is “the first image of middle class youth growing up absurd” according to John Hayden in his book Reunion. In other words, Holden has captured the spirit of thousands of Americans suppressed by the confines of conformity. Every school has its “lonely crowd of imitation Holdens” (Reisman), especially Ferndale. In the Halls of Ferndale High school roam students very much like Holden: the losers or future drop outs that represent Holden’s hatred of institutional confines; the wacky dressers who don clothing relative to Holden’s red hunting hat in expressing their own emotions; the wanna-bes who just wish to fit in like Holden but fail; the loner group who take in the unsociable…

    • 1290 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    I know of no better definition of conformity. Indeed, Salinger taunts the reader with allusions, both vague and direct, that Holden is in need of such psychoanalytical help. But the distinction between the vague and direct styles of inference forms an important reflection of what is really going on as opposed to what other people perceive to be going on. The reader is tempted to believe that Holden is in a mysterious institution, and often hears him refer to things that drive him crazy12. But it is always something done by other people that is insane, not him. The only person to directly suggest that Holden should seek psychoanalytical help is Carl Luce, who only engages people in intelligent conversation when he can be condescending13 to them, a person whom Holden "once called him a fat-assed phony" (Salinger 137), and admits to having needed psychoanalytical help himself14. But that is the only time such a statement is made. There is nowhere else in the book that directly states anything about needing psychoanalytical help or being put into a mental institution. Most readers with an inempathetic approach to this book, including some critics15, assume that just because Holden doesn't fit into the…

    • 2337 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Better Essays