Holden's expectations in people tend to be unreasonably high. He complains about the most trivial things, for example how his roommate has "one of those very piercing that are practically never in tune" and how he selects "some song that is hard to whistle even if you're a good whistler." (27) He even had high expectations for the prostitute he hired. In his mind, everyone else is held to utopian standards, while it would seem he isn't held to any. Obviously this leads to a lot of disappointment for Holden. Whenever everyone fails to meet your standards then everyone seems lacking, something he isn't opposed to saying.…
The handout; “Rebel Without a Cause”, had some information about adolescents’ poor adjustments to reality in the 1950s that relates to Holden’s life in the novel. For instance, the handout mentions that “middle-class women who remained homemakers in the 1950s often expressed unhappiness at the insignificance of their lives”. This relates to Holden’s life because he often expresses the unhappiness of his life throughout chapters one to seven. For one, he absolutely hates phonies that he was surrounded with. For instance, he briefly mentions “one of the biggest reasons [he] left Elkton Hills was because [he] was surrounded by phonies... [He] can’t stand that stuff. It drives him crazy. It makes [him] so depressed [that he’d] go crazy. [He} hated…
Holden Caulfield is a teenager who is struggling to fit into adult society. This is evident from very early on in the book when Salinger immediately characterises Holden as a very judgmental and cynical person. Examples from the very first page include when Holden refers to his brother D.B as a prostitute because he writes scripts for movies. He then continues “I there’s one thing I hate, it’s the movies. Don't even mention them to me”. He doesn’t even give his brother the benefit of the doubt over his occupation, and it is through phrases like this where Salinger creates the characterisation of Holden as a judgmental and stubborn personality. This is further continued throughout the novel where Holden continually uses the phrase “phony”, to refer to other people. He perceives the world as superficial, whereas it is his views on society that are lacking depth. This immediate characterisation of Holden by Salinger…
Holden purposely alienates himself from others and doesn’t hold many close relationships. He displays lack of interest in his education. It is not straight forward, but Holden believes he has no future, does he even want one? Detachment is also represented when he fails out of every school he is sent to. He rebels against those who wish for him to have a decent life. Mr. Antolini was one of those who cares and stated “ the mark of an immature man is that he wants to die nobly for a cause, while the mark of a mature man is that he wants to live humbly for one” which Holden takes advantage of . Holden is particularly introverted (Salinger 188). He wanders the city, passing hundreds of by standards, he is still all alone. Sure he wants to talk to people but he doesn’t know how to hold a proper conversation. He is a constant critic of others actions although his actions make him come off as an arrogant pest, therefore Holden isolates…
He sees adults and friends who succumb to these norms, and he outwardly looks down upon them and call them phonies of society. As an author, J.D. Salinger created Holden Caulfield as a character to challenge the expected norms of this time period, and as a whole, the novel addresses the challenge of accepting societal norms and diverging from norms to create a different lifestyle. For Holden, although many other reasons attribute to his refusal to accept society, he mainly believes that the 1950’s American Dream culture valuing marriage, family and education is not one that he wishes to be associated with. It is also crucial to note that by the end of the novel, Holden ends up in a mental institution, the location from which he narrates Catcher in the Rye. This element of the novel is crucial to our understanding of Holden as a character; he seems to have rejected the values and views of the post-war era so intensely, he is literally unable to function and has been…
Holden seems to be surrounded by insincere people who he refers to as “phonies.” This reinforces his trust issues with adults and teenagers. He feels the world turns children into phonies, including his own family. When talking about his brother, D.B., Holden says, “Now he’s out in Hollywood, D.B., being a prostitute. If there’s one thing I hate, it’s the movies. Don’t ever mention them to me” (Salinger 2). Holden feels that since D.B. grew up and became a writer for the movies instead of writing the stories he wrote as a kid, that he’s a sell out and has now become what Holden thinks is a phony. Insincere people continue to appear including his classmates. He has taken on a philosophy regarding this when he is talking to Ernest Morrow’s mother on the train. When he is thinking about Mrs. Morrow’s son, he point out “they don’t just stay a rat while they are a kid. They stay a rat their whole life” (Salinger 57). Here Holden is remembering a time when Ernest is trying to truly hurt kids by snapping towels at them. Holden realizes that there may not be any hope for Ernest. Although Holden may be judgmental for the right reasons when it comes to Ernest, this is still an example of him seperating himself from the people around him because he doesn’t trust them due to lack of childhood innocence. As Holden wanders the streets of New York avoiding having to go home, we get an idea of Holden’s way of thinking. When he visits the Natural History Museum, he comments: “The best thing, though, in that museum was that everything always stayed right where it was. Noboby’d move. You could go there a hundred thousand times and that Eskimo would still be just finished catching those two fish, and the birds would still be on their way south…” (Salinger 121). This reiterates that Holden is most comfortable with things not changing. His concerns with having to grow into an adult and take on new, uncertain roles in…
He was also sort of a nasty guy. I wasn't too crazy about him, to tell you the truth.” Holden most likely hung out with people he did not like so that if he got kicked out of school he would not miss anyone he would leave behind. Throughout the book Holden also stated many times how he wanted to go out West and live in a cabin in the woods. The details in his fantasy of living in the West were constantly changing since he sometimes wanted to live in a cabin with Sally but other times he wanted to live as a deaf mute showing how he is not able to even commit to an imaginary future. At the end of the book Holden is walking in the street and can barely make it to each side of the road while he thinks about his dead brother Allie. This symbolizes Holden’s life since he only focuses on the present and struggles to make it through day-to-day life since he cannot commit to a future. Holden’s little concern for his future makes it more apparent that he cannot devote himself to a certain life style and even had a hard time maintaining a certain attitude due to the fact that he constantly reassured himself and said things like: “really” or “for…
These chapters establish the way Holden interacts with his peers. Holden despises “phonies”—people whose surface behavior distorts or disguises their inner feelings. Even his brother D. B. incurs his displeasure by accepting a big paycheck to write for the movies; Holden considers the movies to be the phoniest of the phony and emphasizes throughout the book the loathing he has for Hollywood.…
Holden vainly seeks for innocence in society only developing anger and depression as a result. Holden acts disturbingly at the thought of Jane, his childhood friend, having a casual encounter with his room…
Holden seems very hurt by society which causes him to have a negative view on society and on other people.…
There are two traumatic events that take place in Holden’s life. The first of the two is when his brother Allie had died of leukemia. The second experience is when a boy by the name James Castle commits suicide after being a victim of severe bullying. The suicide of the boy seems to shake Holden the most. Seeing James bloodied body before him puts the thought of “this could’ve been me” idea into his brain. After these past events take place, he begins to alienate himself as a form of self-protection from the rest of the world. It’s not a very effective method because he deprives himself of human interaction which we as humans crave.…
In chapter 3 Holden tells how he feels about the guest speaker, it reads, “He started telling us how he was never ashamed, when he was in some kind of trouble or something, to get right down on his knees and pray to God. He told us we should always pray to God - talk to Him and all - wherever we were. He told us we ought to think of Jesus as our buddy and all. He said he talked to Jesus all the time; Even when he was driving in his car. That killed me. I can just see the big phony bastard shifting into first gear and asking Jesus to send him a few more stiffs.” This symbolizes how people rub off on Holden. Holden tends to judge before he actually knows the full, in-depth description of the person. Rebellion for Holden is a way for him to conceal his true feelings. Holden is a teenager who hasn’t seemed to have found where he should be in life, and what his true purpose is. Holden also shows rebellion through all of the negative things he says. In chapter 12, he states, “People always clap for the wrong things.” Again, as you can see, nothing seems good…
Controversy is often the source of many heated arguments. It brings about topics that people will more than likely disagree on and be able to debate with each other. The novel, The Catcher in the Rye has been a source of controversy ever since it was published. Author, J.D. Salinger incorporated multiple controversial senses into the novel, many of them having to do with the loss of innocence. Scenes such as Holden encountering a prostitute, lying to Mrs. Morrow, and attempting to erase all the f*** yous from the world, all display the controversial themes seen throughout the novel.…
Throughout the novel Holden fights to protect his innocence from the cruel society around him that is just so… phony. He hates all of society for the phony things it does, he hates sex because that may make him feel that he too is apart of the adult life, and he hates change because change is just a recipe for a child to step into the new life, the older more mature life. The one that comes with responsibilities that Holden is not ready to…
Holden, like each of us, faces living in a world he did not create. While he may reject much of the dominant culture, he is also clearly affected by it. What faults of the larger society does Holden exhibit? How does Salinger reveal these faults to the reader?…