Explain How Specific Events Have Influenced The Development Of The Identity Of Professional Counselors

Explain how specific events have influenced the development of the identity of professional counselors.
Key events like Jane Adams developing the Hull House and the social justice movement during that time had major impacts on the counseling profession. Then Frank Parsons started helping the younger people with making career choices that matched their abilities. Them E.G Williamson developed trait-and-factor to give direction to students and unemployed individuals Carl Rogers then published Counseling and Psychotherapy and this confronted Williamson’s counselor-center approach. In 1976 the American Mental Health Counselors Association was established and tension grew in the American Personnel and Guidance Association and this created a way
Parents play a major role in putting children in risky situations. Things like financial shortages, disharmony, violence, substance abuse, and major illnesses.
When counselors intervene with “at risk” children they can initiate prevention strategies. Counselors need to instill model behaviors in these children to help them be resilient to problems they face in life. School counselors need to pay attention to the age of children they are counseling to show them proper resiliency skills. School counselors can also provide skills to help the children’s parents. While the counselors are teaching resiliency skills to the children this in turn is creating prevention for future generations. ‘
The wellness model first started nearly two thousand years. A Greek philosopher wanted to find a scientific explanation to health and illness. He also wanted to define this model of good health. Then in the Middle Ages, Descartes and additional individuals that was active in the scientific insurgency proposed that wellness can serve two purposes mind and body. This concept resulted in a approach in interpreting human and the way people
The name of this house was Hull House and this began a social movement on helping an individual. Her willingness to start the Hull house and her philosophy and the social justice movement that was going on provided the footwork for the counseling profession 100 years later. Then in 1908 Frank Parsons developed the vocational guidance program and he was helping young people understand their vocational goals. Then in 1925 the first counselors’ certification for counselors takes place in two cities. E.G Williamson took Parsons’ theories and adjusted them to form trait-and-factor concept. In 1942 a gentleman named Carl Rogers challenged Williamson’s theory in a publication called Counseling and Psychotherapy. In 1961 the Association for Humanistic Psychology was formed and this association was the movement that concentrated on the holistic vision of counseling. Mental health centers were established in 1963 and in 1976 the American Mental Health Counselor Association was formed and they made a movement for states to form a licensure for counselors. Then in 1981 the Council for Accreditation of Counseling and Related Education Programs was formed to help bring standards for student learning for professional