As time passes, new empires began to form like Ghana in eastern Africa who trades gold and salt with Europe. Once a nation or empire has something worth having that other people want, trade starts to expand into that area. This would increase the amount of trading between Eurasia and Africa. However, as leaders of various empires began to gather more power and they would make roads to connect the empire together as it gets bigger…
Ancient Africa Mali History: The legend of Sundiata Mali is located a few degrees north of the equator and gets a lot of sunlight. It?s a very dry region and is overly hot year round. The Beledugu Plateau is at the northern part of the region which farms are scattered though out, plus nomadic groups of people which are located here because it gets the most rain fall out of the whole area which keeps them competing for water because there is usually a 10 month dry spell without water. Also in this region, the Sahara Desert was a very large area that was again very dry but hosted a commodity for trade which is Salt. Salt was traded for gold because the people of the Sahara had such a plentiful amount of it they could trade straight up for gold…
Kushite religion was a combination of ancient Egyptian religious traditions and gods with traditional Nubian customs and beliefs. Archaeological evidence shows that ram cults held a great amount of importance for the Nubians prior to the Egyptian defeat. In order to validate their claim over Nubia, the Egyptians associated their god Amun with the Nubian ram cults. Centuries later, the Napatans reversed the roles and used Amun to claim superiority over Egypt. The ram-headed Amun was worshipped all over Nubia during the New Kingdom and Kushite periods. Amun, the god who granted kingship was deemed the most important in the Kushite pantheon, however, he was not the only Egyptian god worshipped. During the Meroitic period, local Nubian gods took their righteous place in the pantheon. Apedemak, the lion headed god of war was the most celebrated. Until the Meroitic language is deciphered, very little can be understood of their religion and gods other than that they were worshipped in a manner similar to those of Egypt, attended by priests in extravagant temples. Origin of the Kingdom of Kush’s Religion…
the kingdom of Ghana became the center of trade for gold, it helped strengthen their realm by controlling and taxing trade. In return, they received horses, cloth, small manufactured wares, and most importantly salt. (it was a crucial commodity that local sources could not supply in large quantities.…
In Africa, there were some civilizations that had built up there such as Morocco. They controlled the gold trade and Portugal wanted to take control of this trade. Morocco fell to the Portuguese in 1433 and they controlled the gold trade while there. They quickly started trading with many European, Asian, and Muslim North African countries. They took all the wealth for…
Africa had quite advanced trade routes and systems, especially present in the kingdom of Ghana. Ghana became the trade center for trans-saharan trade. (Doc 2) In document two, an Arab Scholar, Ali-Bakri describes the lavishly decorated court of appeal and its gold-laden inhabitants, even the dogs, whom are draped with collars of gold and silver. This is evidence of the kingdom’s wealth derived from its abundance of trade. They even devised a way to overcome the language barrier between civilizations and cultures by developing a standardized and wordless means of trade involving banging to signal an accepted or unaccepted trade rather than words. As described in document 3, the reason Ghana rose to such power as a trading center was its possession of the land between the Arabs and the Wangara, who were in need of each…
| -their river for trade was the Nile-trade networks were to Nubia, east Africa, and north Africa-items traded wereebony, gems, slaves, linen, wine, wood…
Goods such as golds and salts from Africa and frankincense from Arabia became important goods in the trading world…
Mali formed in the southern area of what used to be the empire of Ghana. Both the empires were rich of gold. However, the empire of Mali was larger than Ghana. The empire of Mali conquered the surrounding cities of what had been Ghana like Djenné and Gao. The empire had many and more trade networks because the empire’s expansiveness. Mansa Musa helped expand the empire. Mansa Musa also was in charge of the Trans-Saharan trade. Trade and merchants coming to the…
In efforts to efficiently organize Mali, he founded the country on the basis of productivity and richness in agriculture. Considering that location is important for structure, he established the Malian empire’s capital at Niani. Niani was located near the upper Niger river. The trans-Sahara caravan was a route from the Middle East & Far west, Europe, North Africa, to the Sub-Saharan region of Africa. That Sub-saharan region included but was not limited to: Mali, Senegal, Ivory Coast, Ghana, Benin, Algeria, and Nigeria. The long distance trade was chiefly orchestrated by the Wangara people along the Niger River from Timbuktu to Senegal. It was mostly used by agriculturalist, herdsmen, hunter soldiers, and herdsmen. The trading of gold, salt, copper, and humans by African traders in exchange for cowry shells, cotton cloth, and Chinese porcelain from visitors was very prominent. Trader contacts increased by 800-1500 people due to a growing international trade network. As stated in the introduction paragraph, the trading of those goods, animals, and humans caused more people to migrate in and out of Africa. This was the main link that led to the spread of Islam. The most compelling evidence of this is the fact that the Arabian traders that settled along the coast of the Nile River and were one responsible factor of the spread of Islam by intermarrying within the local population. Similarly, the Muslim merchants could trade with people in many different areas because Arabia was at a crossroads location. Islam was also adopted by the kings and their royal families. Islam was mainly accepted by rulers because it promoted economic and social growth, which in turn made for a better equipped nation. Seeing that west Africa was made up of stateless societies, authority was also organized around ancestral reverence or other obligations. Because Sundiata was the son of a great…
kingdoms of west Africa traded through camels in the Sahara Desert, while the Swahili city…
In this lesson we learned about some African kingdoms and trading States. Axum, a combination of Arabs and Africans who settled in the Red Sea Axum became very powerful even being the wealthiest of the kingdoms in the first century. This achievement was done because of their positioning in Africa which gave them better trade networks. Meroe, the Kush broke for Egyptians and moved to Meroe in 590 BCE. They lived several hundred years off of farming, iron, mining and trading. Oromo, The Oromo people spent lot of time looking for…
The trade networks between Africa and Eurasia from circa 300 C.E. to 1450 C.E. changed by means of Islam being founded as well as African-Eurasian trade was very limited but soon became much more advanced.. However, Monsoons were always a factor of these overseas trades, and the trade networks between African and Eurasia remained very important during this time period by means of the trade networks contributions to the Afro-Eurasian world.…
The Mali Empire and the Aztec Empire both benefited and flourished from trade. The Mali Empire came very much in contact with Islamic based regions when they traded items such as gold, ivory, and slaves. Trade for Mali had cultural implications because it facilitated the introduction of Islam to the region. Aztecs traded with nearby people of their society and traded textiles, rabbit – fur blankets, embroidered clothes, jewelry, and obsidian knifes. Aztec society did not experience an introduction of new cultural ideas because they traded only locally. Trading for both society stimulated agricultural growth and for the Mali empire also stimulated introduction to Islam.…
It also bought new crops from south and Southeast Asia such as, sugarcane, coconuts, bananas, asian rice, and vegetables. Another effect is slavery; they used slaves to break up the salt so it could be traded. Also trading had a major effect on Islam. According to document 8 “ The leaders became integrated into African societies by playing religious,social,and political roles similar to those of traditional priests”(447). This means Muslim leaders kind of move in and just sprinkled their religion around until people caught on. And by learning this new religion it opened doors for even more trading by them eventually learning their language.…