Health and social care services are organised in a way that reflects the diverse needs of individuals, and they typically operate on different levels to provide care in a structured, efficient way. Health care mainly deals with medical treatment and managing physical conditions, while social care supports people who need help with daily activities, often due to factors like old age, illness, or disability.
At the most basic level, primary care is usually the first port of call. This includes services like your local GP, community nurses, and other healthcare professionals who provide routine care and advice. If you have a more complex or ongoing condition, you’ll be referred to secondary care, which is typically provided by specialists or in hospital settings.
Social care, on the other hand, is focused on assisting with day-to-day …show more content…
Independent care homes, home care agencies, and other private companies may provide services either paid directly by individuals or via funding from local authorities. Many of these private providers are contracted by councils to offer care for those who meet certain eligibility criteria.
Third-sector organisations, such as charities, are crucial for meeting the needs of specific groups of people. These organisations might focus on people with mental health issues, learning disabilities, or dementia, offering services that are often more affordable or even free, depending on funding models.
Accessing social care typically begins with a needs assessment, where a trained professional, often a social worker, evaluates what kind of support someone needs. This process ensures that the care provided is tailored to the person’s specific situation. People can either refer themselves to these services, or be referred by family members, health professionals, or carers.
3. The. Roles in Adult Social