Preview

Explication of "Aumtumn Begins in Martins Ferry, Ohio"

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
771 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Explication of "Aumtumn Begins in Martins Ferry, Ohio"
Explication of James Wright's
"Autumn Begins in Martins Ferry, Ohio"

The poem's title seems to depict a harvest scene with foliage falling from the trees, the end of summer, preparation for winter, Autumn Begins. But this seasonal change in nature's life cycle occurs metaphorically in Martins Ferry, Ohio, Wright's hometown, which already gives an introduction in itself to the changes, which occur there. The feelings and emotions which affected him. He was born In Martins Ferry, Ohio on December 13, 1927. His father worked at a glass factory; his mother at a laundry. Both parents did not attend high school; jobs must have been extremely scarce for the couple to acquire. (qtd. in website).
"Pollack's nursing long beers in Tiltonsville" is used to describe the unemployed. Pollack labels a native or descendant of Poland which seems to denote these people. Their lack of employment is made clear in the following lines of the poem when two other stereotypes are introduced with their occupations mentioned. This is the first clue to the underlying idea that this poem concerns life during the Great Depression. Throughout the Great Depression it was difficult for anyone to find a job, let alone a job with security.
The Negroes, with their gray faces symbolize the tough and sordid laborers in the blast furnace. The "ruptured night watchmen" indicates hostility in their lives. Their occupation isn't gratifying. The idea occurs and reoccurs to them that, presently, they have jobs, a duty in life. The jobs are kept even though all the recollections specify a life without satisfaction or pride. The definition of ruptured from Webster's Collegiate Dictionary Tenth Edition indicates their breach of peace and their openness to hostility.
The Pollack's drink to escape their worries. The long beers indicating the idea that their worries are always present and never ending because they nurse the beer. Desire to escape life's strife. They strive towards

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    “The overseers wore dazzling white shirts and broad shadowy hats. The oiled barrels of their shotguns flashed in the sunlight. Their faces in memory are utterly blank.” Black and White men are the symbol of ethnic abhorrence. “The prisoners wore dingy gray-and-black zebra suits, heavy as canvas, sodden with sweat. Hatless, stooped, they chopped weeds in the fierce heat, row after row, breathing the acrid dust of boll-weevil poison.” The narrator expresses the unforgiving situations the slaves worked in; they didn’t even have a choice which is the saddest part. Yet the slave masters lived a different elegant life.…

    • 1149 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    This poem is strikingly similar to the style of E.E. Cummings, "pennycandystore" and the poem’s structure that resembles a falling leaf. Alas though, regardless of the argument of which author can claim it as his style first, it adds to the childish inhibitions. After contemplating the leaf image, it begins to feel more allegorical as alluded to in the first paragraph. Perhaps analyzing puberty is superficial and claiming that the loss of innocence stops at this point is limiting the capabilities of the poem to expand. In the last three lines of repetition help to emphasize the theme, but they also create a cyclical narrative form that introduces the idea that the boy has feasibly grasped the notion of death.…

    • 163 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Dictions and structure are the foundation of any literary work. To begin with, Wright uses the word "you" to address the person she is speaking to rather than more specific and definitive names. This word choice creates a mysterious atmosphere and raises the question: Who is this "you" person that the author is trying to reach out to? The diction that the writer uses leaves the character nameless. In addition, from lines 7-8, the quote "and I coupling on the landing en route to our detached day" is quite an oxymoron. From a word that symbolizes two things becoming one to a word that means the complete opposite, it is fairly contradicting. Moreover, the use of the adjective "black" in the last two lines of the poem raises another question for the reader. The colour black usually denotes authority and power, since black contains all colours of the spectrum, it should evoke string emotions. Yet, the poet herself doesn't seem like the type of person who dictates policy. Furthermore, Wright structures her poem according to it's importance. She first writes about things she says on her first encounter with the character, then talks about the numerous poems she writes, and then finally moves on to talking about her life. Each time the idea of feeling toward the subject is seemingly more tragic and more meaningful as the poem moves on. In fact, this poem would not have made much of an impression if the order of incidents was disordered.…

    • 356 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Wright uses embodiment to give the poem life and give the speaker in the story the ability to amplify his emotions of surprise, anger, and fear. In the beginning of the poem the speaker describes the scene as “guarded by scaly oaks and elms” as to say that nature guarded and preserved the scene. The speaker gives the woods life and creates an eerie feeling by saying the woods “guarded” the scene. Then he moves towards a discovery of white “slumbering” bones giving them human abilities of sleeping, which symbolize the eternal sleep of death. He uses this description early in the poem to say that someone has died here; this was their final place on this earth. Then as the speaker moves on in his story and horrifically shifts from the observer to the victim he portrays the dramatic changes in his surroundings “the ground gripped my feet; ... the sun died in the sky; a night wind muttered in the grass; … the darkness screamed with thirsty voices; and the witnesses rose and lived.” The speaker tells of his terror during his change using personification to give human properties to the woods as the ground immobilizes him, the light turns to darkness, the silence turns into chaotic screams, and the speaker relives the night of the crime.…

    • 837 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Function: Charles Wright’s fictional poem Little Apocalypse is a poem that utilizes the smaller segments of nature in a figurative fashion to illuminate the…

    • 616 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Great Scarf of Birds

    • 936 Words
    • 4 Pages

    October, and analyzes the nature around him. At the end of the poem, he states that…

    • 936 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    For about as long as anyone’s been writing anything, the seasons have stood for the same set of meanings. Maybe it's hard-wired into us that spring has to do with childhood and youth, summer with adulthood and romance and fulfillment and passion, autumn with decline and middle age and tiredness but also harvest, winter with old age and resentment and death. (178)…

    • 954 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Of these core concepts, the one most acutely conveyed by any literary device would be the natural quality of love. Cummings lustrously and repeatedly depicts this view through his use of structure, incorporating seasons, weather, astronomical patterns, and feelings associated with particular times of the year. The seasons go through clear changes, and are mentioned along with their astronomical counterparts in nearly every stanza. The poem opens in the season of “spring”(3), and ends with “rain”(36)—a weather pattern synonymous with spring—illustrating a full cycle of the year. Throughout the poem, Cummings uses these natural yearly separations to convey specific ideas that pertain to each segment of “anyone’s” life. During spring, anyone danced and sang, as compared to the dull reaping and sowing of the average townsperson(4-7). In winter, words and phrases like: “died”(25), “buried”(27), “was by was”(28), and “deep by deep”(29) suggest death; the latter two phrases particularly indicate finality or inexorability. Love and happiness correspond to autumn, in which there are mentions of laughter, marriage, and hope. This cyclical…

    • 818 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    A separate peace study guide

    • 4334 Words
    • 13 Pages

    How do the weather and the time of year emphasize the mood of the opening section? The author describes the time of year as “a raw, nondescript time of year, toward the end of November”, it was “wet”, and “icy”, which emphasize how dull and dark the mood is, reflecting the author’s feelings of “fear”.…

    • 4334 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Upon receiving news of her husband’s death, Mrs. Mallard closes herself in her room and notes the trees outside were “aquiver with the new spring life” and “the delicious breath of rain… in the air” (1).…

    • 301 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Of mice and men

    • 928 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The bunkhouse is also portrayed as not being a hygienic place,”a small yellow can”. The reader can infer from Steinbeck’s description that it is a pesticide. Steinbeck does this to symbolise that the inhabitants had to cope with the depressing reality of the effects of the Great Depression as they were living in it. It indicates that they were living with pests such as, “lice” and “roaches” to show that the inhabitants’ lives was full of bad events that they had to face up to. As they were living in the bunkhouse, it shows that they were surrounded by those pests with no hope of escape from it. The little problems of their lives accumulate because it is a shared problem, they had to learn to work together to face off these problems. Steinbeck conveys to the reader the importance of co-operation despite the lack of individuality in the bunkhouse.…

    • 928 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Comparison

    • 933 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Each author writes her essay at a different point in the year. This has a major impact on the personalities each of them. Dillard, the more chipper author, writes her essay in recollection of a past summer. Summer is a time when life is thrilling and nature is at its best, a season of positivity. The offspring of many animals first come out into the world in summer, signifying the beginning of new life. Because summer is a warm and bright season, energy is at its peak, and spirits are high. Then you have less ecstatic Woolf, who wrote her essay in the fall, a time of changing, when the life of summer is slowly depleted so we can go into the cold days of winter. The autumn is a dark time in which the energy of all living things is being drained, even the summer’s green leaves begin to die out to an orange or red. Fall and summer are totally opposite seasons but the dark time of autumn reflects the dark nature of Woolf’s essay and her as a person.…

    • 933 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Metho Drinker Analysis

    • 759 Words
    • 4 Pages

    There are a number of messages that Wright is trying to convey through the rich words of this poem. The first talks about death and addiction. Wright uses a homeless person throughout the poem to illustrate this because this is where death as a result of addiction is most prominent in society. The drinker is kept nameless to further illustrate this point showing that it could be anyone.…

    • 759 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    I think that they put the poem in there because it means that you should life your life right now like it will be gone tomorrow. Basically this is your chance to be young once you grow up your life isn't as interesting. When you are young those are the best possible years you will have. He starts talking about nature because just like a flower we are all going to die. He chose this specific poem because has romanticism and transcendentalism in it.…

    • 84 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Memories of Spring

    • 297 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Close your eyes and picture your favorite childhood memory during the spring season. Lay back and picture the warm breeze brushing through your hair. Picture fresh flowers blooming in the pasture. Imagine the sounds of birds chirping a spring tune as you sit there and absorb the fragrance of fresh smelling flowers and dew kissed greenery. Upon viewing Winslow Homer's Girl Picking Apple Blossoms at the Tampa Museum of Art all the senses exalted as a child on a warm spring day arose. It brought back memories of going up into the woods to go pick flowers for my mother. Spring was always my favorite time of the year. I grew up in city where it wasn't summer all year round, but rather an array of different climate throughout the year. Gazing at this art piece I perceive that the artist may have grew up in rather a similar type of environment. Looking at the colors he used in this marvelous piece of art my initial reaction had me to believe that spring might have been his favorite time of the year. Being there is a woman in the picture, it may have been a memory of a loved one such as a wife, mother, or other family member. Perhaps, as a child he would gather apple blossoms with his mother and is no longer able to engage in this activity. Nevertheless, this picture gives me a sense of happiness, peacefulness, and a bit of excitement as to what the artist would like to portray in his artwork. In conclusion, Girl Picking Apple Blossoms is indeed a piece of art that can bring back childhood memories and give you the feeling that you are about to take part in experiencing a warm spring…

    • 297 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays

Related Topics