Preview

Extenal Analyisis Southwest Airlines

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
626 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Extenal Analyisis Southwest Airlines
EXTERNAL ANALYSIS

The DEPEST analysis is a great way to understand the external factors which Southwest Airlines is dealing with. Firstly the demographical factor that influence strategies of Southwest Airlines. The aging population in the United States is a big issue. It is known that older people, does not prefer to travel by plane, not for the short or long-haul. They are still too conservative and rather take a bus, train or drive themselves to the places they want to be. Because Southwest Airlines is very customer orientated they are providing low costs and quick movement. This is more for the new generation, people who are also familiar with for example the internet. Everything is moving faster and as a shorter life cycle. The older people within the United States could find it too hard to deal with this.
An economical factor that influence Southwest Airlines could be the economical crisis. This crisis is changing the value of money and the perception of customers. Also because of this crisis and because of the internet the customer can become too price sensitive. Because of the fact that labor cost are the highest costs Southwest Airlines has, they need to deal with this. In the economical crisis it is harder to motivate employees and to stimulate lower costs. Southwest Airlines offers a low service to the customer by not offering free beverages and meals, this is just an example that helps in providing such low costs.
What about the political factors? In 2006 Southwest Airlines has the average flight of 622 miles and had a duration of 1.53 hours. This is what Kelleher, CEO of Southwest Airlines said: “We’re built for the short-haul markets, and we know that”. Kelleher also says that jumping into the one-thousand-plus miles is a way to deal with the changes in the federal ticket tax. This new tax system replaced a percentage tax with a tax that included a flat, per-segment fee, which hits low-fare carriers harder. Hereby it is shown that Southwest

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    The airline industries success depends greatly on the health of the U.S economy because the economy affects air travel by business and consumer passengers. Many areas of the economy affect Southwest in the airline industry. Some of these are shifts in the supply and demand, elasticity, and their competition in the market.…

    • 1125 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Best Essays

    “The U.S. airline industry had lost money in 14 of the 28 years from 1980 through 2007, with combined annual losses exceeding combined annual profits by $15 billion. Yet in July 2008, Southwest reported record quarterly revenues, its 69th consecutive quarter of profitability, rising passenger traffic on its flights, and a record load factor.”5 With a brilliant strategy of ‘low cost/low fare/no frills’ Rollin King, along with Herb Kelleher, launched the most surprising success story in airline history. In 1966, King had an idea. “His business concept for the airline was simple: attract passengers by flying convenient schedules, get passengers to their destination on time, make sure they have a good experience, and charge fares competitive with travel by automobile.”5…

    • 4181 Words
    • 17 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Better Essays

    First, one plane fits all. Unlike the network carriers which operate all manner of regional jets, Southwest flies just one plane type, the Boeing 737 series. That saves Southwest millions in maintenance costs. It also gives the airline unique flexibility to move its 527 aircraft throughout the route network between 67 cities without costly disruptions and reconfigurations. Second, Southwest specializes in very dense, short haul markets, flying nonstop between two points which is different from the traditional “hub-and-spoke” system of most other airlines. This minimizes the amount of time planes sit on the ground at delay prone hubs and allows the average Southwest aircraft to be in the air for more than an hour longer each day than a similarly sized jet flown by a network carrier1. Southwest also tries to use secondary airports which generally have lower costs and may be more convenient to travelers than the major airports to the same destinations. Third, Southwest offers simple in-flight service with just one class, a decent coach cabin that is slightly more spacious than the competitors, and customers are not assigned seats. In September 2009, Southwest adopted a new policy whereby passengers may pay and extra $10 and participate in “EarlyBird Check-in”. There have never been in-flight meals, just beverages and snacks and there is no in-flight entertainment. Keeping it…

    • 1570 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Southwest Airlines, since the beginning has struggle and fight to get in the airline business. Starting with Dallas, Texas. Southwest had to fight to stay at Love field airport, when all the airlines moved to the new Airport of Dallas-Fort worth International airport. Winning this battle gave Southwest the opportunity to get all the customers they wanted, from the near downtown airport, instead of driving 15 miles for the new airport, pay for expensive parking and having to arrive one hour earlier. However the other airlines did not like it, like American Airlines and Braniff International. They would have to pay higher fees for use of the new airport and Southwest Airline did not. The other great battle was when Southwest applied to fly from Houston to New Orleans, the application of Southwest Airlines was opposed by local government and by the airlines that flew that route and were operating from the new airport of Dallas-Fort worth, DFW, they felt this could divert customer that could change flying from Houston better than DFW .Jim Wright who was Forth Worth Congressmen was ask by Southwest opponents to help, and as he was a majority of the U.S. House of Representatives, Wright took it to Washington and a new law emerged. The Wright Amendment of 1979 said that “No airline may provide nonstop or through-plane service from Dallas Love Field to any city in any state except for location in Texas, Louisiana, Arkansas, Oklahoma and New Mexico.” (Thompson, A & Gamble, J. (2010).…

    • 4190 Words
    • 17 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Southwest Airlines

    • 6862 Words
    • 28 Pages

    Southwest exists and operates within the air travel industry in the United States; an industry which has traditionally been based on a point-to-point flight system. However, this industry has been redefined, evolving into a hub-and-spoke system which all airlines have adopted; all except…

    • 6862 Words
    • 28 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    In 1971 an airline company named Southwest Airlines was born. The company stated with very little money but had some fame. Some of the advancement that made Southwest Airlines popular is their lower fares, the frequency of flight availability and on time arrivals, and an outstanding safety record. Southwest was always thinking innovation some years back southwest was thinking of the future and ways to keep their airlines in the forefront in the airlines industry the airlines purchased jet fuel at a lower price for future use, this was smart innovative and creative thinking on their behalf. “Tickets less travel, use of the internet, booking & tracking trips through the website are the other innovative policies that ease the business operation of the company” (Brainmass, 2008 pg. 1).…

    • 285 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Southwest’s primary strategy is to minimize its own operating costs so that it can then offer the lowest possible fares to its customers. It is able to accomplish this by scheduling frequent, short point-to-point flights out of underutilized airports without a central hub. Its service is very straightforward, without pre-assigned seating or meal service, and one simple pricing structure. Southwest only uses fuel efficient 737s, which also allows them to save on maintenance and training costs. All these efforts have proven successful, as Southwest has managed to achieve the lowest operating cost structure in the industry.…

    • 663 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    Southwest Airlines is operating in an industry that is struggling to make profits. The slowing economic growth and raising fuel costs are lowering earnings while revenues remain the same. The macroeconomic factors affecting the airline industry include unemployment, the economic growth in the United States, and inflation. With low economic growth, consumers are finding luxury items more difficult to purchase and airline tickets for vacations fall into that category. Unemployment contributes to a lack of vacation travelers since individuals who are not employed do not have extra money for vacation or airline tickets. Inflation also causes operating costs of the airlines to be higher cutting into profits.…

    • 1423 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Southwest Airlines is part of an oligopoly. An oligopoly is defined as an instance where there are only a small number of producers in a market; due to the small numbers, if one company changes their prices of their goods or services, the others will do the same in order to keep it competitive. Running as an oligopoly can be both helpful and painful for the consumer. For instance, Southwest Airlines has set prices they have for certain flights to certain locations. They will run these prices as long as they competitively can. The price will differ slightly due to economic conditions, i.e. fuel costs, but for the most part, the only real variations show up during high…

    • 277 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Let us review some of the risks that airlines face and what Southwest has done to combat these to remain the only airline to be profitable in the 31 years of their existence. First airlines usually have to fly each flight, even if a flight is only half-full. The emptier a flight is, the less revenue it generates. Southwest has dealt with this risk by pursuing a low-cost/low-price/no-frills strategy that features offering passengers a single class of service at the lowest price possible fares making air travel affordable to a wide segment of the U.S. population.…

    • 867 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    Southwest Airlines Company, an American low-cost airline is the third largest airline in the world as well as the U.S.A. by the number of passenger aircraft among all of the world 's commercial airlines (Arlene Fleming, About.com Guide; www.nationsonline.org), operating more than 540 Boeing 737 aircraft today between 67 cities in the U.S.A. (Southwest Airlines Fact Sheet of 2008). Today, Southwest operates approximately 3,300 flights daily and boasts of being the only major airline to post profits every year for the last thirty six years. It justifiably claims to be the United States’ most successful low-fare, high frequency, point-to-point carrier (www.southwest.com).…

    • 2731 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Southwest Airline case study

    • 2348 Words
    • 10 Pages

    For the purpose of this study we shall be taking southwest airline as a case study, Southwest Airline is a major U.S. airline that primarily provides short haul, high frequency, point- to point, low fare service. Southwest was incorporated in Texas and commenced operations on June 18, 1971 with three Boeing 737 aircraft…

    • 2348 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Judaism, Christianity, and Islam are the three most prominent and talked about religions in the world. With a following consisting of more than 2 billion people, Christianity is the largest religion in the world. Islam comes in second, consisting of approximately 1.6 billion people. And with approximately 13.5 million people, Judaism takes up about 0.5% of the global population. These three religions, however, do share similarities in the structure and fundamentals of their faith, as well as more intimate similarities between 2.…

    • 884 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The positive externalities are from Southwest Airlines. They provide a service to the public but they not only provide a service it is there promise to the public to be courteous to the passengers, they offer assistance to everyone with a smile. The prices are reasonable to fly and they fly just every state in the United States and some of the internationals. Southwest Airlines was chosen as one of best companies to work for. The airline just recently purchased a 500 passenger Boeing 737 to comfortably fit passengers with a longer travel time.…

    • 509 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Marketing Case Study

    • 532 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Answer : Operating under an intensely competitive environment , Southwest Airlines carefully projects its image so customers can differentiate its product form its competitors .. To successfully secure its market position , Southwest needs to be extremely Cost-efficient ,Southwest has a well defined business model that uses single aircraft type ,short hauls ,secondary airports , point-to-point versus hub-and-spoke to keep its cost down .Southwest tries hard to differentiate itself by doing seemingly wired things. For example, not assigning seats in its flights helps to reinforce its image that it gets passengers to their destinations when they want to get there ,on time , at the lowest possible fares .By not assigning seats ,Southwest can turn the airplanes quicker at the gate. If an airplane can be turned quicker, more routes can be flown each day .That generates more revenue , so that Southwest can offer lower fares .…

    • 532 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays