The Prescription drugs industry is one of my national economy important and special industry. It is closely related to people's health and life security, to protect and improve people's health has played a big role. Also, Industry's profit margin is very considerable. On the other hand, Prescription drug is a special kind of products, has a certain sensitivity, for the quality of the products and technology have very strict requirements. Because it is a direct effects on the human body, is closely related to people's health. The particularity of the industry is that ordinary consumers for the quality of the product and generally difficult to recognize and grasp the nature, generally trusted certification authority. Thus, From my perspective,…
OBJECTIVES: This dissertation employs a three empirical research papers approach to study the following aims: (1) the prevalence and patterns of medication nonadherence to essential chronic medications in Medicare super-utilizers with chronic conditions, and to identify the factors associated with medication nonadherence, with special emphasis on factors including mental illness and use of opioid medications, (2) examine associations between medication nonadherence, and inpatient and ED use, and to evaluate other risk factors associated with health care utilization in Medicare super-utilizers with chronic conditions, and (3) examine the impact of the SafeMed Program, a care transitions program with a focus on medication management, on medication use and adherence among publicly insured super-utilizers with chronic conditions.…
These essays have much evidence to support their claims. Zuger’s use of a personal experience is very heart-felt and passionate. There is no doubt to her claim and support. The only downside to this claim is that this could have just been to the one specific person, not necessarily everyone who takes this pill is going to end up in…
Should Medicare be allowed to negotiate drug prices? Is the debate in this case Americans on Medicare have out-of-pocket spending tends that increase with age; in 2010, beneficiaries ages 85 and older spent three times more out-of-pocket on services, on average more than beneficiaries ages 65 to 74 ($5,962 vs. $1,926). With prescription drug costs out of control since the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (PPACA), commonly called the Affordable Care Act (ACA) drug cost has rosen to 16.9 percent, the pro to the United States govermment negotiating prescription drug cost they can dictate how much Medicare recipates will pay, how much they will pay how often they will pay , Medicare being the largest purchaser…
This links to the Marxism perspective because Marxists believe that the bourgeoisie must work and earn a lot of money so therefore the upper class people would use this money on their medications and their treatment to prevent their illness. This statistic also links to the conflict theory. This theory argues that “inequality is harmful to society” (https://www.boundless.com/) as it divides individuals into different classes with the rich, upper class having a lot of control and power over the lower, working class individuals. The conflict theory is true and believes that social class is a bad thing for society because the rich, upper class individuals have been using their power to cut down the mental health services and cuts to funding which has caused a decrease by “8% from 2010” (http://www.communitycare.co.uk/). As a result of these funding cuts working class people no longer have access to much needed services, whereas people from a higher class may be able to afford a private service. On the other hand, the conflict theory is challenged by functionalists as they believe that people do not always “act out of economic…
The author talks about how our whole society has become so reliant on medication. We all have a cabinet full of medication in our house and we are depend on these medications for everything that’s wrong with us. We rely on our medications so much and expect them to cure everything as if they’re magic. He also mentions that we take our time to go get our prescription, take our medicine, and store it in our cabinet yet we never use it again after our initial dosage.…
Health care costs have become a major issue in the United States, both socially and politically. According to the U.S. Census Bureau, 50.7 million people, or nearly one in six U.S. residents, were uninsured in 2009 (Kaiser Health News, 2010).This is because the high cost of health care has driven the cost of insurance out of the reach of many Americans. Contributing factors to the continuing increase in the cost of health care are the generally unhealthy…
A price control is either a price ceiling or a price floor. Essentially a law is passed that controls a maximum a product can sell for (price ceiling) or the minimum a product can sell for (price floor). A negative effect of a price ceiling, for example on prescription drugs, would be that drug companies would possibly produce less than they currently do because it wouldn’t be cost effective to make more.…
There was a prominent theory regarding fear and the financial burdens of illness, many individuals were not seeking “preventative health care” and were delaying medical attention due to other financial obligations such as rent and food. Many individuals shared the viewpoint of “Although diabetes may kill you someday, it’s not going to kill you today” (Page-Reeves et al., 2013, p. 36). Consequentially, delaying care lead to acute exacerbations of chronic illness, and increased medical expenses in the end. There was fear related to the cost of health care, suggesting that individuals with adequate resources would not experience the same hardships.…
The world of today and the Brave New World may be more alike than some would have thought. After reading the book and studying the elements within it, I see one thing that is getting us closer to a society like the Brave New World; drugs. Now some people would say I’m crazy for saying this, that there is no way that people of 2017 are that deep into drugs for me to be comparing us to citizens of the brave new world, but those types of people are ones whose minds are not open to new ideas.…
This health disparity also incorporates poverty as a major peril for negative health outcomes especially for the minority and low-income population, who are at a socioeconomic disadvantage. The question here is how do we distribute an ample amount of wealth to those who cannot afford to pay for medical services or health insurance? History has shown us that the state of the economy cannot be underestimated—the economic plunge has and will continue to have serious impacts on…
The prescription system have kept many patients in safe keeping in the past history, and continues to save lives today. Started in the 1900 prescriptions were invented, this was the start where people were able to go to their doctors, and the doctors would prescribe the right drug needed for the patient's condition. The prescription system is great because, it helps patients take the right medicine, and they are able to find out the condition of the patient (Robert 1). Some want to get rid of this system, due to the inconvenience of not being able to get their medicine at the right place at the right time (Cassie 1). While some might want to get rid of the prescription drug system, others would say that the idea would lead to more harm than…
We in America tend to take medications for almost any problem we have, from headaches to gastrointestinal pain, to more serious chronic disorders such as depression and attention deficit disorder. While many of the uses of such medications may be necessary and legitimate, many are not, and due to this fact, many people become dependent on medications, mentally, and or physically. This problem is not simply the fault of the individual; in fact, the blame can also be placed upon the medical community, and the pharmaceutical companies who produce the drugs. How often can one turn on the television to see advertisements for Claritin, Aspirin, Pepto-Bismol, or even Zoloft or Ritalin? The pharmaceutical industry is motivated by monetary gain, not purely by the well being of those using their drugs. These companies have aggressive advertising campaigns, and representatives who travel to medical practices to promote the company's products. Pharmaceutical representatives are rewarded generously for increases in the prescription of their drugs, causing them to be highly motivated to convince medical professionals of the worth of prescribing their products. The use of medications, prescription or not, should be based on one factor alone, necessity, and if necessity is not the reason for the drug's use, then in effect, the drug is being abused. One particularly troubling case of overmedication is that of Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder.…
Recently conducted research shows that limited health literacy impacts the usage of preventive services, management of chronic diseases and self-management negatively. This issue has a tendency of increasing the rate of hospitalization. It has also contributed to the misinterpretation of instructions concerning prescribing medication for patients. Psychological costs arise from limited health literacy; this is considering that some adults tend to hide their problem with health literacy for fear of getting ashamed. This implies health care providers cannot identify such patients. According to economic studies, individuals suffering from limited health literacy incur higher medical costs and tend to apply an inefficient combination of medical services (In Nelson, 2013). Other indirect costs resulting from this issue include: disability, poor quality of life,…
Less money means less heat during winter, less nourishing food, less awareness about illness or medicine, and less doctor and dental visits. Poverty has a multitude of stressors including financial status, illness, lack of sleep, work overload, and uncontrollable situations. Another way poverty handicaps the lives of those affected is through infectious disease. Mental health, stress, obesity, and infectious disease which is spread at an extremely fast rate especially for those living in tiny and poor sanitary conditions. These are all major ways that poverty can affect a person’s health. Poor communities often deal with less fresh markets, more liquor stores, and fewer grocery stores. This is a huge problem in the United States, and breaking this cycle is a huge obstacle that can only be accomplished by making the public aware of the effects poverty has on…