Also, scientific plays important role when identify testimony in a criminal case. Not just based on eyewitness testimony, but also capable of analyze the evidence and atmosphere in order to find out a real crime. Scott Fraser said, “When it comes to witnesses in criminal trials, the accuracy of human memory can mean the difference between life and death.” False eyewitness testimony from sincere people can put innocent people in jail, but it also can free the criminals.
In conclusion, race also plays important role in eyewitness testimony. Eyewitnesses are more likely to misidentify people of a different race, and are less likely to misidentify people of their own race. Various hypotheses have been tested to explain this deficiency in identification accuracy, including any racial animosity on the part of the viewer, and exposure level to the other race in question. -What role do you think race plays in eyewitness testimony? having bias or prejudice
One of the most-studied topics in this area is the cross-racial identification, namely when the witness and the perpetrator are of different races. A recent meta-analysis of 25 years of research shows a definitive, statistically