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Farmers Suicide

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Farmers Suicide
IJMBS Vol. 2, ISSue 1, Jan. - March 2012

ISSN : 2230-9519 (Online) | ISSN : 2231-2463 (Print)

Study of Suicide Victims of Agriculture in Punjab
Singhania University, Pacheri Bari, Jhunjhunu, Rajasthan, India
Abstract Punjab is going to approach environmentalism ,labour diversification and economic growth moving forward. The agricultural system that had been introduced as part of a development, project has failed for especially the weaker parts of Indian society ie agricultural labourers, marginal and small farmers. It already boasts one of the highest unemployment rates, and despite its agricultural success, farmers livelihoods have been declining resulting in a record number of farmer suicides. The various reasons, for suicides among Punjab farmers is perturbing enough to warrant a serious study. In the present case, suicide among Punjab farmers have by all means become a public issue as these are no longer confined to isolated cases. Keyword Suicide, Lack of Human value, Agriculture, Financing I. Introduction India is an Agrarian country with around 60 percent of its people directly or indirectly depend upon Agriculture. Agriculture in India is often attributed as gambling with monsoon because of its almost exclusive dependency on monsoons. The failure of these monsoons leading to series of droughts lack of better prices, exploitation by Middleman have been leading to series of suicides committed by farmers across India. The current spate of farmers suicides highlighted by the media first in kerala, Karnataka and Andhra Pradesh and now in Punjab, is certainly a disturbing phenomenon. Punjab is going to approach environmentalism, labour diversification , and economic growth moving forward. It already boasts one of the highest unemployment rates in India, and despite its agricultural success, farmer livelihoods have been declining, resulting in a record number of farmer suicides. The various reasons, for suicides among Punjab farmers is perturbing enough to



References: [1] Umendra Dut, 2006,“Punjab State Policy Organic Farming”, [Online] Available: http://www.countercurrents.org. [2] Dr. G.S.Kakat, 2010,“Abstracts of Sikh Studies”, ArticlesProblems of Rural Punjab. Vol XII, Issue 3, [Online] Available: http://www.Sikhinstitute.org [3] “Farmer Suicide, Unveiling Government lies and Cover ups”, Sikh Activist Network, 2011. [4] Ranjana Padhi, (2009),“On Women Surviving Farmer Suicides in Punjab”, [Online] Available: http://www. indiaenvironmentportal.org.in [5] Pramod Kumar, S.L.sharma, 1998,“Suicides in Rural Punjab”, Institute For Development And Communication, Published by Himalia Press. S.C.O. 345-346, Chandigarh. [6] Ajay Dandekar, Shahaji Narawade Ram Rathod, Rajesh Ingle, Vijay Kulkarni, Sateppa Y.D,“Causes of Farmer Suicides in Maharashtra: An Enquiry”, Publication Tata Institute of Social Sciences Rural Campus, 2005. [7] “Farmers suicides in India”, From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. [8] Administrator, 2009,“ Punjab-the land of one farm suicide a day.” Published Baba Nanak Educational Society, [Online] Available: http:// www.bnespunjab.org. [9] Balamuralidhar Posani, 2009,“Crisis in the countryside: Farmer Suicides and The Political economy of Agrarian Distress in India”, Development Studies Institute London School of economics and Political Science, Houghton Street, London. Dealluck Irengbam, At present Ph.D on the thesis entitled” Productivity of India Agriculture:Inter State Variation under Singhania University,Pacheri Bari (Raj.) Jhunjhunu, BA Economic (hons.),Panjab University passed out 2007, MA Economic, Panjab University passed out 2009, Attentded in the National Seminar on Management of Natural Resources and Environment in India Organized by GAD Institute of Development Studies, Amritsar on Octoder 23-24, 2010. 38 InternatIonal Journal of ManageMent & BusIness studIes w w w. i j m b s. c o m

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