Preview

Figure of Speech and Its Types

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
482 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Figure of Speech and Its Types
ENGLISH ASIGNMENT
TOPIC:- WRITE ABOUT FIGURE OF SPEECH AND TYPES OF SPEECH AND WRITE EXAMPLES ON EACH. NAME:- MUNIS A.P CLASS:- 7 B4 ROLL NO:- 28 ABOUT FIGURE OF SPEECH
A figure of speech is a rhetorical device that achieves a special effect by using words in distinctive ways. Though there are hundreds of figures of speech, here we'll focus on just 20 of the most common figures. You will probably remember many of these terms from your English classes. Figurative language is often associated with literature--and with poetry in particular. But the fact is, whether we're conscious of it or not, we use figures of speech every day in our own writing and conversations. In common usage, the opposite of a literal expression: a word or phrase that means something more or something other than it seems to say. As Professor Brian Vickers has observed, "It is a sad proof of the decline of rhetoric that in modern colloquial English the phrase 'a figure of speech' has come to mean something false, illusory or insincere."

Types of Speech:-
1) Metaphor: a comparison between two seemingly unrelated things. Metaphor can be stated or implied. Example: “Your eyes and the valley are memories. / Your eyes fire and the valley a bowl.
2) Simile: a direct comparison between two seemingly unrelated things using “like” or “as.” Example: “Sorrow like a ceaseless rain / beats upon my heart.”
3) Personification: granting human characteristics to something that is not human. Example: “Vine leaves tap my window, / Dew-drops sing to the garden stones”
4) Apostrophe: addressing an inanimate object as if it were living. Example: “Oh overshoes, / don’t you / remember me, / pushing you up and down / in the winter snow?”
5) Hyperbole: deliberate exaggeration for effect, usually for emphasis. Example: “Do I dare / Disturb the universe?
6) Paradox: a statement that appears self-contradictory, but is true. Or, two

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    The Fireside Poets

    • 582 Words
    • 3 Pages

    7. Personification is a figure of speech in which an object or animal is given human feelings, thoughts,…

    • 582 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Personification- a description abstract or nonhuman objects as if they possessed human qualities (the waves leaped forward and pulled me back into the ocean)…

    • 728 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    7. Personification is a figure of speech in which an object or animal is given human feelings, thoughts, or attitudes. Cite an example of Longfellow's use of personification in "The Tide Rises, The Tide Falls."…

    • 414 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Personification is a figure of speech in which an object or animal is given human feelings, thoughts, or attitudes. Cite an example of Longfellow's use of personification in "The Tide Rises, The Tide Falls." "But the sea, the sea in darkness calls;…

    • 379 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Metaphor: A direct comparison between two unlike things, stating that one is the other or does the action of the other.…

    • 1183 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Personification: Personification is an example of figurative language in which nonhuman objects are given human characteristics or abstract ideas are presented as people by the author. Personification can make descriptions of non-human entities more vivid, or can help readers understand, sympathize with, or react emotionally to non-human characters. The connotative associations that are made with personified subjects allow for This literary device is an example of one the five principal tropes of literature and can be found in novels, poems, and other literary works.…

    • 616 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The earth “swallowing” Capulet’s hopes is an example of personification because it adds humanlike characteristics to the earth. In this scene, Capulet tells Paris of how all of his children died except Juliet. She is his only hope that is still alive. This example of personification makes the audience imagine the earth literally taking Capulet’s children from him, creating a melancholy effect.…

    • 528 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    11. Metaphor- An implied comparison between two unlike things that actually have something important in common.…

    • 492 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    APA Definition Essay

    • 475 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Simile- More of a figure of speech in which one thing is likened to another.…

    • 475 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Holmes and Longfellow

    • 377 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Personification is a figure of speech in which an object or animal is given human feelings, thoughts, or attitudes. Cite an example of Longfellow's use of personification in "The Tide Rises, The Tide Falls."…

    • 377 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Allusions In Frankenstein

    • 658 Words
    • 3 Pages

    6. Figurative Language- Uses words in some way other than for their literal meanings to make a comparison, add emphasis, or say something in a fresh and creative way. (Ex: “King of kings”- Ozymandias)…

    • 658 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    poetry device

    • 470 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Personification - A figure of speech which gives animals/ideas/inanimate objects human traits or abilities. “Because I could not stop for Death--He kindly stopped for me—“ Dickinson, “Because I could not stop for Death”…

    • 470 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    1. I was so hungry that I even ate the plate. What type of figurative language is used in this sentence?…

    • 435 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    A metaphor is a figure of speech in which an object is described by comparing it to something else. For example in A Midsummer Night’s Dream, “The more my prayer, the lesser is my grace. Happy is Hermia, wheresoe'er she lies; For she hath blessed and attractive eyes.” (In lines 2-4) Shakespeare is comparing more prayer to lesser grace and happy to hermia. Shakespeare uses metaphors to allow the audience to create a better understanding of the text. It also involves the viewers in a sense, giving them a chance to relate to the…

    • 403 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Figures of Speech

    • 269 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Decide whether the sentence contains a simile or a metaphor, and identify the two things being compared. Then change the simile into metaphor and vice versa:…

    • 269 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays