Charles Spurgen Johnson was the son of Charles Henry Johnson a Baptiste minister. They were pretty much lucky to be a little more upper class .Charles Spurgen witnessed a lynching at twelve years of age from intoxicated white men. He watched how his father stood alone brave and didn’t feel threatened he was a role model for his son as well as many other African American. This line stood out to me from the reading “Muse” “Johnson thus grew up with both a deep hatred of racial injustice and an understanding of the limits of individuals bravery in confronting it”. This part stood out to me because most African Americans weren’t brave enough to stand up for there right the they feel they were beneath these people. As far as his son…
from talents and skills of the black athlete. Rhoden’s historical narrative also identifies as what he calls the jockey syndrome, where he uses the exceptional story of Isaac Murphy who was at one point the most prominent and wealthiest black jockey during the 19th century. During Murphy’s brilliant career, he won three Kentucky Derby races and he even employed a White valet during the horse racing season. Murphy earned between $15,000 and $20,000 dollars per year during the height of his career. However, all was not always good with Murphy and his career.…
Tuckers goal is for people not to forget about the heroes who made a difference. For example Martin Luther King, and Fredrick Douglas. These men achieved their goal as well. They stopped slavery and racism form expanding any further. Tuckers feel that theres more stories they should tell about black people. Because of the black history industry, they have that opportunity to be actors and comedians in the movie…
I dearly love the film and maintain that it's one of the great pictures from the last 10 years. I don't know what the director of this movie (Spike Lee) intended the moral to be, but my take on the film has always been that NO ONE does the right thing, and this is the cautionary element of the movie. The racial message about racial injustice is very deep and one that every race should see. The climax of the movie is very powerful and deep. The heat is blazing, tensions are running high (especially racial ones), and under this kind of pressure no one behaves according to common courtesy and decency. The entire film is a chain of uncontrolled outbursts of anger that lead to everyone's misery.…
He opens his interpretation with questioning how, we the reader perceived the movement. He touched on the fact that out view of the Civil Rights movement was shaped through the familiar images history textbooks produced. He argues that the participants, and events of the Civil Rights movement had been romanticized, told through a viewpoint that may not have been biased, but removed the elements of realism from the text(death, beatings, acts of violence, etc) He goes on to mention people like, Charles Hamilton Houston, Myles Horton. Most people aren’t familiar with these names, yet through their actions they produced the activists of their future, an example being Thurgood Marshall. He also goes on to talk about people like Ella Baker, and A. Randolph, members of civil rights organizations, and the organizations as a whole. A major part of his argument is spent informing the people of the whole background behind the downplayed scenes of the movement. He describes their personal struggles and actions, which helped to bring about change. These actions are just about the same as Rosa Parks. Hers were just chosen to be covered by the media. Moreover, her actions weren’t just a random happening; they were planned out just like the rest of the boycott. This is an example of the events of the movement, being underplayed. This is also shown in Martin Luther King’s case also. Payne exhibits him as the “inheritor of momentum that other people established, a pattern that was to be repeated…”# He was even seen as too peaceful in his approach by some people. However in his later years, he is stated as being at odds with, the press, the Government, and the “liberal establishment” as a whole. He also talks attributes some of the change brought about to economic pressure, and Southerner’s fear of African American militancy. Payne touches upon the valuable participation of the youth in the movement, a fact…
Tyson uses Williams life to illustrate his central thesis: how both the Civil Rights Movement and Black Power Movement emerged from the same roots, confronted similar predicaments, and ultimately were fighting for the same thing: justice and freedom for blacks in America. Historians have customarily portrayed the civil rights movement as a nonviolent call on America's conscience juxtaposing he subsequent rise of Black Power as a violent repudiation of the civil rights dream. As Robert Williams's story demonstrates, independent black political action, grassroots organizing, and armed self-reliance all operated in the South in conjunction with legal efforts and nonviolent protest. Tyson’s use of biography allows the readers to better relate to the experiences of Robert Williams therefore emphasizing the parallels and common threads between the two movements. For example, it could just has easily been Dr. King, as a young boy that happened to witness that elderly black woman being beaten by a racist police officer; and the likelihood that any black person could have witnessed a similar event during that time period, unfortunately is quite likely. With the scene that Tyson created, it becomes instantly relatable and of course it would seem only rational to retaliate; the…
I wrote down several key moments during the viewing of the film. First, I noticed the stereotypes presented in the opening scene, all of which are in reference to black men. In the scene, a group of black men, most of whom were obviously suppose to be working, shooting dice, and speaking in a common vernacular associated with African Americans. Also, they were obsessing over a female character of the light-skinned complexion (this becomes important later). This scene represents quite a few stereotypes about black men: that black men are lazy, not well dressed, and looks and behaves like a buffoon. Other stereotypes are seen in the main male character, Jimmy. Jimmy is an opportunist, who takes advantage of Bessie’s character by stealing her money and running off with the light-skinned woman, who was presented as more desirable.…
A well-educated black man, with dreams of making it in the world, is What Jerald Walker was determined to do. Walker had grown up in a community where opinions about “whites” were shared by everyone. Whites discriminated against black people and anything that was believed as bad by black people, was blamed on the white people. In order to succeed, Walker would have to “Be” like his brother Clyde. Clyde did not fit the “stereotype”, of a regular black man. His brother said things like, “whites aren’t an obstacle to success” and “only you can’t stop you”.…
Reyita explains how a black mans best or even only chance was in sports, especially boxing. It was almost impossible for black men to escape poverty at that time.…
The rest of the film is also full of ideological ideas. One of the most prevalent themes of the movie is the pictures that were on the wall of the Pizza place. One of the men in the neighborhood tried to form a boycott of the pizza place because there were no Black people on the wall. He mentioned Malcolm X and Nelson Mandella as examples of black leaders, but the owner said that since it was his shop, only Italian-Americans would be put on the wall. This is another example of how Spike Lee was attempting to attack the status quo. Not until the very end of the movie when the handicapped guy puts a picture of Malcolm X on the burnt, damaged wall does the film resolve the black leaders problem.…
Ralph Ellison's Battle Royal provides a realistic perspective of a Negro man striving to live in a nation dominated by white supremacy. The story speaks of the conflicts between the white and blacks as well as the conflicts that arise within the narrator and himself. Battle Royal resembles a black man’s place in society, the American Dream, and the use of symbolism to convey this thought. Ellison uses symbols and imagery to engage the readers by bringing them to a time period in history where social equality frowned upon.…
The young black man's Grandfather, before dying, is the one who gave this advice that would affect this mans life style. The young man was always told by his parents to forget his words, but he just couldn't. They where like a curse not only to him but to his family as well. These words caused him so much anxiety. The life he lived was basically through his Grandfather's words, he didn't know any other way. He lived fighting for what he wanted and he acted a certain way to white's, just to assure them that he knew his place in life. If he acted any different way they didn't like that at all. The whites didn't see him as a human being, they just see him and all the other blacks as the young man says, 'invisible.'…
After reading All the Way for the first time I immediately recognized its historical importance, even if it wasn’t in the light I, personally, would have liked it in. I couldn’t help myself but notice the racism, which I think I was actively looking for. One of the subplots focuses on MLK and his quest to get a Voting Rights Act, or in other words LBJ’s decisive handling of the african american population and his party. In the play, this game called politics, there are a number of key players, and background players (people that no one will ever know or remember the names of) and yet they managed to change the United States. After reading, I was in sort of a shock and disbelief. Over all mostly what I noticed it that LBJ…
Shelton Jackson, formally known as Spike Lee, has established himself as a well respected American film director, producer, writer, and actor known for bringing to attention the issues of identity, racism, and socialization towards the black community in his work. In the film “Do The Right Thing” we can tie in the idea of W.E.B. Du Bois’s double consciousness when examining the pivotal role of the character Mookie. Throughout the film Mookie is constantly walking on a thin line between two highly segregated social groups, which as a result leaves Mookie torn to where his place in society should stand.…
This Academy-award winning non-fiction film endures as a remarkable document, one that pain-stakingly charts a specific time and place, particularly Bethel, New York, on the specific weekend when 1.5 million kids descended on a parcel of farmland for what ultimately became a free concert (much to the surprise of the show's concerned financiers). It's no hyperbole to state that Woodstock is a giant among documentaries (and concert films), much as the event itself remains a colossus among concerts. Woodstock has the good vibrations. It delivers just what the film's subtitle promises: Three Days of Peace and Music. Yet what I admire most about the movie Woodstock is that director Michael Wadleigh depicts two engaging stories simultaneously. One is the story of the music itself, of the on-stage performances. You've got Arlo Guthrie, The Who, and Crosby, Stills and Nash. Virtually everything about this facet of the film is sterling; from Joan Baez on stage at night by her lonesome, singing about her incarcerated husband (a draft dodger), to the always-energetic Jimi Hendrix, doing his particular brand of hard rock. But today, I'm even more fascinated by the other story depicted by Wadleigh. It's a tale of logistics; of preparations; of amazing, vast scope. In other words, Woodstock is a film that doesn't merely provide shots of teeming masses, it's one that desires to reveal how those masses lived for three days (and nights) in that farmland setting. The film shows us how, where, and when concert-goers slept, carving out territory for themselves and pleasantly "saying goodnight" to their neighbors. It reveals how people made the best of a difficult situation when the sky opened up and it began to rain. Before long, the ground had turned to slick, messy mud... The film shows us concert-goers standing patiently in line to use a pay phone (and check-in with their worried parents). At one point, we even learn…