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FINALLY FINAL TOPICS
Project in Topics
By
Angelos Dimakakos

Project Title
“How important Working Capital Management is to a firm’s value maximization, under crisis conditions.”

Name: Angelos Dimakakos
Professor: George Sainis
Due: April 1st 2014
Word Count: 3986 (Without Appendix and Bibliography)

Literature review

As one of the basic decisions in corporate finance, besides the capital structure decisions and capital budgeting decisions, working capital management is a very important component of corporate finance since efficient working capital management will lead a firm to react quickly and appropriately to unanticipated changes in market variables, such as interest rates and raw material prices, and gain competitive advantages over its rivals (Appuhami, 2008). Managers spend a considerable time on day-to-day working of capital decisions since current assets are short-lived investments that are continually being converted into other asset types (Rao, 1989)In the case of current liabilities, the firm is responsible for paying obligations mentioned under current liabilities on a timely basis. Liquidity for the on-going firm is reliant, rather, on the operating cash flows generated by the firm’s assets (Soenen, 1993). As a result, working capital management of a company is a very sensitive area in the field of financial management (Joshi, 1995).

Working capital management is concerned with the problems that arise in attempting to manage the current assets, the current liabilities and the interrelationship that exists between them. Not being able to maintain a satisfactory level of working capital, it is likely to become insolvent and may even be forced into bankruptcy. Altman’s (1968) multivariate predictor model based on US companies includes working capital as one of the model components. Using data drawn from the UK companies, Taffler (1982) developed a four-variable model of failure prediction. All the four variables include a variant on working capital as a



Bibliography: Abdul Rahman, R. and Mohamed Ali, F. (2006), “Board, audit committee, culture and earnings management: Malaysian evidence”, Managerial Auditing Journal, Vol Altman, E. (1968), “Financial ratios, discriminant analysis and the prediction of corporate bankruptcy”, Journal of Finance, Vol Appuhami, B. (2008), “The impact of firms’ capital expenditure on working capital management: an empirical study across industries in Thailand”, International Management Review, Ben-Horim, M. and Levy, H. (1983), “Management of accounts receivable under inflation”, Financial Management, Vol Beranek, W. (1963), Analysis for Financial Decisions, R.D. Irwin Inc., Homewood, IL. Carey, J.L. (1949), “Corporation working capital increases”, Journal of Accountancy, Vol. 87 No Chakraborty, K. (2008), Working Capital and Profitability: An Empirical Analysis of Their Relationship with Reference to Selected Companies in the Indian Pharmaceutical Industry, Deloof, M. (2003), “Does working capital management affects profitability of Belgian firms?”, Journal of Business Finance & Accounting, Vol Emery, G. (1984), “A pure financial explanation for trade credit”, Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis, Vol Garcı´a-Teruel, P. and Martı´nez-Solano, P. (2007), “Effects of working capital management on SME profitability”, International Journal of Managerial Finance, Vol Gitman, L. (1974), “Estimating corporate liquidity requirements: a simplified approach”, The Financial Review, Vol Ghosh, S. and Maji, S. (2004), “Working capital management efficiency: a study on the Indian cement industry”, The Management Accountant, Vol Hadley, G. (1964), “A comparison of order quantities computed using the average annual cost and the discounted cost”, Management Science, Vol Hawawini, G., Viallet, C. and Vora, A. (1986), “Industry influence on corporate working capital decisions”, Sloan Management Review, Vol Joshi, P. (1995), Working Capital Management Under Inflation, 1st ed., Anmol Publishers, London, pp . Krishna, K., Dmitri, G. and Victor, P. (1993), “Earnings, cash flows and executive compensation: an exploratory analysis”, Managerial Finance, Vol Lazaridis, I. and Tryfonidis, D. (2006), “Relationship between working capital management and profitability of listed companies in the Athens stock exchange”, Journal of Financial Mallik, A., Sur, D. and Debdas, R. (2005), “Working capital and profitability: a study on their relationship with reference to selected companies in Indian pharmaceutical industry”, McInnes, A. (2000), “Working capital management: theory and evidence from New Zealand listed limited liability companies”, unpublished thesis, Lincoln University, Lincoln Peel, M. andWilson, N. (1996), “Working capital and financial management practices in the small firm sector”, International Small Business Journal, Vol Taffler, R. (1982), “Forecasting company failure in the UK using discriminant analysis and financial ratio data”, Journal of Royal Statistical Society, Vol Sartoris, W., Hill, N. and Kallberg, J. (1983), “A generalized cash flow approach to short-term financial decisions/discussion”, The Journal of Finance, Vol Seidner, A. (1990), “Investing excess working capital”, Management Accounting, Vol. 71 No. 1, pp Smith, K. (1980), Profitability versus Liquidity Tradeoffs in Working Capital Management. . Zariyawati, M., Annuar, H. and Abdul Rahim, S. (2009), “Working capital management and corporate performance: case of Malaysia”, Journal of Modern Accounting and Auditing,

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