Preview

Finance and Business

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2032 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Finance and Business
Introduction The source of finance that is the issue of from where to get funds to start, develop or expand a business is very important for the future of the business. Success of business and its operations depends largely on choosing the proper sources of finance and the purposes for which the fund is sought. For this reason study of different available sources, their advantages, limitations in respect of cost, period of time, rate of return, usability of funds and outcome of the funding repayment etc are crucial to a business specially for corporate sectors. And as such it is also important to understand how appropriate these sources are to the purpose of the business.

Types of sources

Business funding can be categorised as internal and external sources of business according to its relation with the business holders or the business itself. The fund could be available for use for a different period of time relating to its availability and need of purpose. Regarding the time of its usable period and repayment it can be categorised as short, medium and long term sources of finance. It is important to choose the appropriate source of finance for the purposes the finance is made.

The details of sources that has been open to the business of a limited company, their advantages, risks involved etc has been discussed below:

Short Term

Funds that are available for a period of less than a year are called the short term sources. However, the main sources for the type remains the debts that is loans from the banks and other financial institutions. Short term loans are used to meet the day to day operations of business while there is difficulty for cash flow-for example.

Bank Loan

In terms of finance bank is loan is the widest most flexible and better way of short term finance. Purposes such as working capital, production expenses for the goods that are ordered by the customer bank loan can be a good source for financing.

|Advantages

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    “--There are several types of short-term financing: an overdraft, a letter of credit, a short-term loan, and a bill of exchange. An overdraft is an extended credit granted by a financial institution. A letter of credit is a guarantee of payment to a seller. A short-term loan is for a period of less than a year, and it has to be repaid with interest over a fixed period of time. A bill of exchange is a binding document, where one party agrees to pay another party a specified amount by a certain date. “ (Short Term -vs.- Long Term Loans, Jan.2013) All of these types of short-term credit can be helpful when a business needs a boost of extra cash to cover costs because of slow receivables or even payroll. While this would be a temporary fix, which would flag a need to review costs, payables, receivables, and employee overtime that may be cutting into the company costs, it is a good short-term solution for any business.…

    • 504 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Short-term financing is usually used for a term of six to twelve months. It is typically used to increase the company’s amount of available working capital. This in turn assists the company in having the ability to buy a much needed piece of equipment or to pay utilities and suppliers. In this exercise, we were given the following table of financial information to assist in the determination of the best financing choice.…

    • 1379 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Fin Week 7 Checkpoint

    • 264 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Trade credit is the most popular form of short term financing, figures show that over 40 percent of businesses use this form. Trade is also known as accounts payable. This form of short term financing happens when manufacturers or suppliers provide goods or services upfront to companies with the expectation of getting payment within 30 to 60 days from time of delivery. Usually suppliers may offer discounts if the receiving company makes payment within a specified period of time. This kind of short term financing would be chosen by businesses for many reasons such as the company may not readily have the cash on hand to purchase inventory.…

    • 264 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    2. What are the three primary sources of short-term funds? 1. The single-payment loan is the simplest credit arrangement and is usually given for a specific purpose, such as the purchase of inventory. 2. A line of credit is an agreement that permits a firm to borrow up to a specified limit during a defined loan period. 3. A revolving credit is similar to a line of credit except that it is usually for a period longer than 1 year. Revolving credit agreements may be in effect for 2 to 3 years.…

    • 513 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The first term is finance. Finance is managing money or supplying funds to provide a resource. A bank or loan company is a source of finance because they both provide cash. Cash is the resource that one needs to survive or make a purchase. For instance, when a customer walks into a car dealership and is ready to buy a car, the salesperson draws up the paperwork and two items are in need. The first item is cash and the second is the search for a finance company to finance the car. The role of finance in this example is the customer can provide the cash to make the purchase and the finance company can supply the funds and terms of agreement to help the owner purchase the car.…

    • 1187 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    Business Finance

    • 2037 Words
    • 9 Pages

    The objective of the report is to analyze Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd in relation to the last three years financial summary, with the aim of predicting future development of Samsung Electronics based on its past performance as well as providing some suggestions to clients about investment.…

    • 2037 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    Barbers Business Plan

    • 1134 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Sources of finance: The sources of finance will be the owner’s capital, this will involve me and my partner each contributing money to the start-up costs of the new business. Bank loans is another source of finance and setting up an overdraft facility on the business back account, which will allow us to make transaction even if the account goes into a negative figure.…

    • 1134 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Business Finance

    • 17755 Words
    • 72 Pages

    For a typical firm with a given capital structure, which of the following is correct? (Note: All rates are after taxes.)…

    • 17755 Words
    • 72 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    assesment

    • 3853 Words
    • 16 Pages

    The sources of finance available for a business include loans from bank. This source of finance is open to all kinds of business. Long-term bank loan offers money to business in return to a regular payment and a security on the loan, for example a building. The implication of this source of finance are financial because, the organization will need to pay interest therefore, the business profit will be affected directly, the higher the interest you will pay, the lower your profit will be.…

    • 3853 Words
    • 16 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    There are numerous factors, apart form the amount involved and security or collateral offered, a bank or any lending institution considers when granting a loan to potential borrowers. Some of the most important are a business/company’s financial standing, its financial obligations, the purpose for borrowing, past financial dealings of the borrower and its existing businesses with other entities. All of these are important factors to determine whether or not a bank shall tie its money down to the borrower.…

    • 677 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Another common way in which firms can finance their business in the short term is through trade credit. In business it is common practice to purchase items and pay for them later. The supplier will normally send the purchaser a statement at the end of each month saying how much is owed. The buyer is then given a period of time in which to pay.…

    • 296 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Sources of Finance

    • 1488 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Sources of finance can be put into two categories Internal and External. Internal finance is money that comes from inside of a business or any profit that you have made from your business and external is money that you get from outside of the business. For internal finance you can retain profit, reduce stock levels or sell you old assets but for external finance you have more choices you can borrow money from family or friends to help you out, you can get a grant from the princes trust but this will only happen if you have a good idea for what you need the money for and you can get a loan from the bank. The difference between a loan and a grant is a loan you don’t have to pay back but a grant you do because it is from the bank. There are other types of finance:…

    • 1488 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Finance

    • 1037 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The third and final area of finance is managerial finance or business finance. This organization deals with every aspect of cash inflows and out flows. This is very important as it widely used in all business organizations whether manufacturing environment of financial services. It covers public and private organizations. The managerial aspect deals with plant decisions such as expansion or change of material vendors or employee decisions. Most all decisions are based upon what if most profitable for the company and the future growth or potential of said company.…

    • 1037 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Debt Versus Equity

    • 579 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Debt financing can either be long-term or short-term and either secured or unsecured. Debt financing is obtained from a bank and will take the form of loans that must be repaid over-time along with an added fee known as interest. This loan will allow a borrower to finance daily operations. Debt financing offers a business an advantage from paying the interest rate on the loan. The advantage is the interest can be used as a deductible at the end of the year. Debt financing has a disadvantage, if a business has irregular cash flow they will have difficulty in making regular payments on their loan. When a business obtains a secure loan, the bank will hold a title for portion of the investment in exchange for cash. The portion the bank holds onto can be used for collateral in the case the loan is not paid by the maturity date.…

    • 579 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    When funds are defined as working capital, the statement of changes explains how much working capital the financing and investing activities provided and used, and how working capital changed from the beginning of the accounting period to the end of the accounting period.…

    • 5313 Words
    • 22 Pages
    Better Essays

Related Topics