Preview

Financial management and control

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
3607 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Financial management and control
TABLE OF CONTENT
1. Part A: Solvent Plc
Table 1: Summary of Differences in two years of Financial Ratios 2
Calculation of Working Capital Cycle (days) 2
Performance Analysis 3-4

2. Part B: Mega Plc
Question 1 5
Question 2 6
Question 3 7
Question 4 7

3. Part C: Brothers Ltd
Question 1
a) Payback Period Calculations 8
b) Accounting Rate of Return (ARR) 8
c) The Net present Value 8
d) The Internal Rate of Return (IRR) 9
Question 2 9
4. Part D
Question A 10 – 11
Question B 11 – 12

5. Reference 13

PART A: Solvent Plc

*Stock Turnover in Days
2011
365/20.6 = 18 days

2010
365/19.37 = 19 days

Working Capital Cycle (days)

2010 Working Capital Cycle
= 18 days + 83 days – 142 days
= -41 days

2011 Working Capital Cycle
= 19 days + 130 days – 129 days
= 20 days

Performance Analysis

There are 5 key performance analyses that could evaluate the performance of Solvent Plc, which include ‘Profitability Ratio’, ‘Efficiency Ratio’, ‘Liquidity Ratio’, ‘Gearing Ratio’, and ‘Investor Ratios’.

Profitability Ratio
Lubica Lesakova (2007) has mention that Profitability ratios disclose the company’s ability to return a profit to the investment and how effective is the company in managing their wealth. It appears that the evaluation of the profitability performances is a guideline for all the managers of any company.
The Return on capital employed (ROCE) had a decrease of 20% changes from 45% to 25% from 2010 to 2011, In this case, we would say Solvent Plc is performing poorly In terms of how efficient the company has utilize their resources, a 20% decrease between years is a huge



References: 2. Peter Atrill and Eddie McLaney (2011): Accounting and Finance for Non-Specialists, 7th edition, Financial Times/ Prentice Hall. Journal Articles; 3. Friedrich A.Lutz (1945): Corporate Cash Balances, 1914-43: Manufacturing and Trade. Liquidity Ratios and Cash Balances.[Online] ISBN: 0-870-14136-8. Available from http://www.nber.org/chapters/c4822.pdf [Access: 12 December 2013] 4 5. Rich Brott (2007): The Financial Benefits of budgeting. [Online] Available from http://www.richbrott.com/wp-content/uploads/2007/02/the-financial-benefits-of-budgeting.pdf [Access: 13 December 2013] 6 7. Tamoor Tariq (2013): Start-Up Financing. PP.2-8 Websites;

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    Profitability ratios measure the profit of the firm in relation to another by comparing profit with sales. Profitability ratios figures shows how profitable a business is and it’s another great way to analyse the company’s overall performance compare to other businesses. If the company is making more profit shows that they are performing well and are good at managing their cost.…

    • 1704 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Xacc 280 Final

    • 1225 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Liquidity, solvency, and profitability are the three characteristics that will be used to see a company’s success. A simple financial statement will not demonstrate the company’s power because it is a general idea of the company’s position and does not display business developments. The company’s business developments are vital for potential investors because they determine vertical and horizontal analysis. These characteristics are also used to define the ratio analysis. Ratio analysis is dividing two numbers to get a number of percentages that can be used to compare companies in the same industry. Examining the entire company’s financial trends for a set period of time, an investor will see a factual description of the company’s financial condition. This is the financial analysis an investor desires to review prior to spending money.…

    • 1225 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    B120 TMA03

    • 1098 Words
    • 4 Pages

    b.) By looking at the statement, there are a few reasons for concern. The first thing I would like to point out is that even if the business is making a profit, the margin from 2011 to 2012 has decreased dramatically. The net profit is £249,200 less than previous year. A decreasing net profit means less money to spend in to the business for next year. Another cause for concern is the cost of goods sold for 2012, a cost of £793,300, compared to the gross profit of £799,000. This is concerning as the business is spending too much money on stock without barely making a profit.…

    • 1098 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    From the trading account, profit and loss account and the balance sheet, the solvency or liquidity, profitability and performance can be worked out for 2008 for C & V Fashions. These types of ratios can be analysed once worked out to assess the performance of the business.…

    • 922 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Cango Financial

    • 1115 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The success of a business depends on its ability to remain profitable over the long term, while being able to pay all its financial obligations and earning above average returns for its shareholders. This is made possible if the business is able to maximize on available opportunities and very efficiently and effectively use the resources it has to create maximum value for all involved stakeholders. One way the performance of a company can be measured on critical areas such as profitability, its ability to stay solvent, the amount of debt exposure and the effectiveness in resource utilization, is performing financial analysis where a set of ratios provides a snapshot of company performance and future prospects. Financial analysis is also a very useful technique that forms a basis for making key decisions about company operations. In addition to internal company members, these ratios are used by potential investors and shareholders to make investment decisions about the company.…

    • 1115 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Capstone Project

    • 1471 Words
    • 6 Pages

    In order to understand a company’s successes of failures, one must first understand each of the characteristics used when looking at its financial documents. Liquidity, profitability, and solvency are all added up by using ratio analysis. Ratio Analyses involve dividing two numbers to get a number or percentage, which can then be compared to other companies in the same industry.…

    • 1471 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ratio Analysis

    • 385 Words
    • 2 Pages

    What do the profitability ratios reveal about the financial position of the company? Which users may be interested in each type of ratio? What does the collected data reveal about the performance and position of the company?…

    • 385 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Stock and Company

    • 6262 Words
    • 26 Pages

    9. In comparing the profitability of different companies that have quite different financial structures, the use of the EBIT to total funds employed ratio would be more suitable than the EBIT to shareholders’ funds ratio.…

    • 6262 Words
    • 26 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Ratio Analysis of Next Plc

    • 1704 Words
    • 7 Pages

    This report will analyse and outline the company’s profitability, liquidity, solvency and investment potentials based on 15 ratios. All information is taken from the Next plc 2011 statement.…

    • 1704 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    Ratio Analysis of Morrisons

    • 2660 Words
    • 11 Pages

    Atrill, P. & McLaney, E. J. (2011) Accounting and finance for non-specialists, 7th ed. Harlow: Financial Times Prentice Hall.…

    • 2660 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The purpose of our report is to provide a comprehensive analysis of RIC’s past and current financial performance based on its financial statements. The first part in this report is a detailed ratio analysis with four different categories to evaluate the general performance of the organisation. The second part is cash flow analysis, which shows the company’s efficiency in using its cash resources. The third part shows the inventory situation and policies of the company which have significant influence on the company’s performance. The last part is an analysis of the company’s long-lived assets both tangible and intangible.…

    • 2819 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Annotated Bibliography

    • 3399 Words
    • 14 Pages

    In this study principal tool is used are selected profitability ratios such as Gross Profit, Operating…

    • 3399 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Being able to highlight and define the most relevant financial ratios and how to interpret the meaning is important for analyzing financial statements and the financial health of an organization. There are five financial ratio categories, and this essay will explore 4. First is liquidity, which will establish if the organization has the ability to pay its bill if operating cash is able to pay short-term obligations. Next is efficiency. Efficiency helps analyze how quickly an organization is converting its inventory and accounts receivables into cash. How an organization uses debt to fund long-term investments is found by computing leverage ratios. Lastly, to determine how a company uses its assets to generate sales and manage its operations, investors rely on profitability ratios.…

    • 774 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Financial Management

    • 2891 Words
    • 12 Pages

    1. Financial Markets and Institutions Madura 10th Edition Test BankFinancial Markets and Institutions Madura 10th Edition Test BankClick here to download the test bank INSTANTLY!!!http://solutionsmanualtestbanks.blogspot.com/2012/02/financial-markets-and-institutions_26.htmlName: Financial Markets and InstitutionsAuthor: MaduraEdition: 10thISBN-10: 0538482133Type: Test Bank- The test bank is what most professors use an a reference when makingexams for their students, which means there’s a very high chance thatyou will see a very similar, if not exact the exact, question in the test!This is a sample chapterChapter 1—Role of Financial Markets and Institutions1. Financial market participants who provide funds are calleda. deficit units.b. surplus units.c. primary units.d. secondary units.ANS: B PTS: 12. The main provider(s) of funds to the U.S. Treasury is (are)a. households and businesses.b. foreign financial institutions.c. the Federal Reserve System.d. foreign nonfinancial sectors.ANS: A PTS: 13. The largest deficit unit is (are)a. households and businesses.b. foreign financial institutions.c. the U.S. Treasury.d. foreign nonfinancial sectors.ANS: C PTS: 14. Those financial markets that facilitate the flow of short-term funds are known as…

    • 2891 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Financial Management

    • 305 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Hello Jackie and thank you for your honest posting about nursing and financial management. I too have very little experience with marketing, budgeting , and economics. I consider myself a more scielnce person so this coarse was very challenging to me as well. I am embarrassed to say that I struggled sometimes with the subject matter just because I am not as finicaially as savy. Nurses have to have more knowledge about patients and costs of nursing expenses. I do not think you failed because as we fail we learn and this is what this coarse was really all about to expand our knowledge of nursing economics and management. I think nursing and compensation is going to change for the worst .I am afraid to say it and I realize that that goes against the grain but more people are going into nursing for the security of a job and not the passion so the demand and need will decrease I know there are a lot of jobs out there but they are not filled due to budgeting which is essential and necessary to keep costs down and to maintain budgets. As you say nurses are under paid and likely to stay that way because with the economic downturn the demand has decreased so the education requirements have increased. I think its key for us all to network and utilize our resources now more than ever. Developing relationships with people in our organizations we work for and networking builds coalitions to influence goals and resources which allocates lateral relationship building, where there is no influence or authority, helps nurses effectively attain their goals Finkler, Kovner, & Jones, 2007).SS…

    • 305 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays