In the book, Vanishing Act, by John Feinstein, two aspiring young sportswriters, Stevie and Susan, who met before when they uncovered a mystery at the final four, were given the chance to go to the U.S. Open and they were to stay at Susan’s uncle’s house, Mr. Gibson. They were extremely excited to hear that they were going to be reporting the new Russian sensation, Nadia Symanova, until suddenly, she disappeared on the way to the court. Instinctively, Stevie and Susan embark on a long and surprising adventure to find Nadia Symanova, until, somehow, a few days later, Nadia appeared uninjured! This threw the young reporters off, until Stevie overheard Susan’s uncle talking to Symanova’s family late at night about the money they will make off this framed kidnapping!…
Since the end of the World Wars, international criminal tribunals have had a growing role in the prosecution of international crime. In November 1945 the allied powers got together and showed procedural fairness against the Nazi officials. For crimes against humanity, this was the first time this occurred on a global scale. In the…
Throughout history, it has been shown that naturally, human beings can be evil and are competent of committing atrocious and disreputable crimes against other human beings. The United Nations has a law that is supposed to protect human rights; however, these rights have been violated in the past, and are still unfortunately, on occasion, contravened today. These human rights cover a wide assortment of topics and come in a number of forms. Many of these rights have been abused and today are studied deeply in history, such as sexual abuse against women, basic discrimination, or the commitment of hate crimes. Regrettably, there have been many lives lost due to infringements of these human rights, and in some horrific cases, these counts of numerous…
Thesis: The Gilded Age of American politics was the most corrupt and lowest point of our government. Although power was ripped from the hands of the people, it eventually led to much-needed reforms during the progressive-era.…
The Geneva Conventions are a series of treaties… on the treatment of civilians, prisoners of war and soldiers, who are otherwise rendered out of the fight, or incapable of fighting (“Geneva Conventions”). Allied soldiers…
Human rights—inalienable privileges bestowed upon all people that are seemingly ignored by many. Genocide tests the limits of people’s ability to respect these rights, as groups like the UN (United Nations) must act upon the atrocities. Incidences like Pol Pot’s Khmer Rouge, Tiananmen Square, the Rwandan Genocide, and the Nuremburg Trials demonstrated not only the utter disregard for human rights, but also how people react to these acts. Despite these blatant wrong-doings, human rights groups, such as the UN and the Amnesty International, remained unrequited with supporting the countries in need. However, some justice was brought about, for people also intensely reacted in support. Going to show that people either reacted harshly to those who…
In Ira Levin’s The Boys from Brazil, Nazi war criminals who have escaped justice are the cause of more death and destruction in world 30 years after the end of World War II. This is just one of many possible scenarios of what could happen if war criminals were not punished for their crimes. Men capable of such evil have no right to be loose in the world. War crimes have been a problem in the world as long as war itself, despite the term not being coined until the 20th century. There are various types of war crimes, some more severe than others. The severity of the crime committed should also determine the severity of the punishment. Those who deliberately ignore the justice system to the extreme of committing war crimes should be held to the…
International law was the force behind the Nuremberg trials of Nazi officers in the late 1940’s and in the trial of former Yugoslavian president Slobodan Milosavic. All forms of punishment face difficult challenges such as the ethicality of economic sanctions. Sanctions can easily affect an entire nations’ economy therefore, arguably punishing innocent citizens for the crimes of their government or of a powerful faction. Legal punishment for genocidal acts can be prolonged or delayed due to the inability to find the individuals responsible (document D). The people who committed the violent acts against the innocent can go into hiding, change their names or move to another country before they are held accountable for their genocidal crimes. It becomes painfully apparent that the perpetrators of this hideous mass slaughter of people, are people not so different from anyone else, but people pushed to the brink of desperation. This leads to the uncomfortable question of whether any group of people would have acted in the same manner if they found themselves in a similarly difficult condition, and even more disturbing, whether a situation of equal magnitude cold happen yet again in the near future (document K). There are documented global genocides from…
According to Wikipedia, the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda (ICTR) was established by United Nation in 1994 after the Rwandan Genocide.The ICTR was set up to bring those responsible for the genocide to justice.The Rwandan genocide violated the international human right law by murdering , raping , kidnaping ,military of children, exterminating the Tutsi population.…
In the article “The Climate Crisis at the End of Our Fork” by Anna Lappé she wants to bring attention the affects that the food on your plate can have to the climate change problem. She goes through how the land, agriculture, and waste aspects of farming go into the problem. The change in agriculture is impacting the environment so much that it is now noticeable in all different areas of the world. She likes to show how every time the global climate issue is brought up everyone can only name the most common reasons behind it. Most people are to believe the climate change affects farming, but not the other way around. Through out her article she brings attention to the other side.…
• Using the case study of Srebrenica, evaluate the effectiveness of international and domestic legal systems in dealing with crimes against the international community…
Other kinds of civilian casualties may involve the targeting of civilian populations for military purposes, such as the atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, which killed over 150,000 civilians. The legality of such action was at the time governed by international law found in the Hague Regulations on Land Warfare of 1907, which state "the attack or bombardment, by whatever means, of towns, villages, dwellings, or buildings which are undefended is prohibited".[1] Also relevant, were the Hague Draft Rules of Air Warfare of 1922–1923, which state "air bombardment is legitimate only when is directed against a military objective."[2][3] The Rome Statute defines "intentionally directing attacks against the civilian population" to be illegal, but only came into effect on July 1, 2002 and has not been ratified by every country.[4]…
By the End of the Cold war the world had already seen the end of hundreds of wars and countless violations of human rights. With witnessing, these events substantial progress had been made to defining what human rights are and what constitutes a violation to human rights. The first of theses inalienable human rights being the biblical right to life. Several Non- governmental organizations dedicate their time and energy to maintaining a close watch over the world to report on any and all violations of human rights. An example of an area where non -governmental organizations have been relentless in their efforts to end human rights violation was in Bosnia in the early 1990’s.…
To deny a human the right to defend him- or herself from any threat is the most grievous crime against humanity that I can think of. Human enslavement (e.g.) Genocide? Well, that kind of thing can't happen to an armed populace. So…
War crimes are defined as violations of the laws in which a person’s given rights are compromised. In broadest terms, a war crime is any act of violence by military personnel that exceeds the rules of war. (Friedman, 2009) To an extent, the concentration camps were guilty of all violations listed above and it was because of the crimes committed by the leaders in the camps that the Nuremberg trials became a necessity in order to make an example out of the…