In 1543, shipwrecked Portuguese sailors washed up on the shores of southern Japan. Merchants soon followed them. Their intentions were to involve themselves in Japan’s trade with China and southeast Asia. They brought clocks, eyeglasses, tobacco, firearms and other unfamiliar items from Europe. Japanese purchased weapons and soon started their own production. Cannons especially had a huge impact on Japan’s warfare and living situations. They started to build fortified castles to withstand the destructive force. These castles attracted merchants, artisans, and other surrounding lands. These lands are now converted into towns and cities. Europeans entering Japan is very important in their history because it introduced more advanced weapons which benefited Japan’s warfare.…
The reason that the U.S. sent Matthew Perry to Japan was to use as a coaling base. The U.S. Navy needed a port for steamships in the east. The United States wanted to open Japan to make sure shipwrecked sailors in Japan were treated fairly. Also, trading had brought in a lot for the Americans and they wanted to trade more with other countries to increase revenues. Following this, the U.S. believed passionately that Perry could accomplish this goal because of his previous accomplishments and since he was a very high ranking official, the United States of America sent Matthew Calbraith Perry to Japan to negotiate a treaty. These revenues, as so I mentioned…
Japan and China had many contrasting responses to western penetration in the nineteenth century, including economic interaction - economically China suffered and Japan prospered, Japanese agricultural productivity increased while China’s did not, and China only accepted a small amount of goods while Japan accepted a wide range of goods- and political interaction - China went to war but Japan did not, Japan adopted western learning styles but China did not, and Japan heavily increased taxes on their people after 1890, while China did not -but had very comparable geographic traits – both had ocean borders – Japan was completely surrounded by water while China was bordered on a large percentage of itself, both kept their ports either fully closed, like Japan which completely isolated itself in the beginning, or like China which opened a only limited number of ports and cities to trade, and both conducted their trade – China with Britain, Japan with America – by boat across the ocean.…
Imperialism is a policy. Based on this policy, a country uses diplomacy and military forces to expand its power and influence across the world. This will eventually result in becoming a superpower. When it comes to imperialism, America has a lot to say because it sure was a great imperialist between 1867-1917. Many American believed U.S. had to “expand or explode” because of its fast growing population. When the population grows, industrial production demand for more resources. People start to realize and worry that some of the existing natural resources of the country will eventually dry up. Therefore, economists saw oversea markets a possible safety valve for U.S. internal pressures. As a result, foreign trade was…
Early industrialization raised new issues in Japan in all of the following areas EXCEPT? Strong women’s rights protests…
Early in the 19th century, people in the west tried convincing the Japanese to open their ports. Countries tried to import supplies to Japan, but Japan refused. Then in 1853, Commodore Perry brought four ships into Tokyo Harbor, Japan was astounded by these ships. There was a letter along with the ships, the letter asked that the shogun allowed free trade between the United States and Japan. There was a threat along with the note, the threat was that come back in a year with a larger fleet to receive Japan’s reply. The Treaty of Kanagawa was Japan’s reply. The term stated that Japan would open two ports that the U.S. ships could take supplies. To me, I think that Japan’s main influences to imperialize was that fact that they were so isolated in 1853 that they didn’t know what was out west of them. They were a little hesitant at first to open their ports to the western countries, but they did eventually and I think that is when they decided that they wanted to become bigger and better.…
Geishas, Anime, Manga, J-Pop, what do they all have in common? Japanese culture. Japanese culture combines influences from Asia, Europe, and North America. In my opinion, Japanese culture is more unique than the others. They have similar interest as the United States. Geisha’s, sports, Anime, and music are the defining elements when one thinks about Japanese culture.…
China and Japan are two unique civilizations that went through similar, yet vastly different changes throughout their histories. Their growth and response to other nations differed in many ways in government, lifestyle, and general well-being. One of the main causes for such difference between the countries is the way the West influenced each region, and the way China and Japan responded to this influence. China focused more on the idea of being a "status oriented" society, while Japan was more "goal oriented" based. In China, anyone had the ability to better themselves and change their status through civil examinations given by the government. Western impact however slowly changed this old age system. Japan's caste system viewed certain aspects of life differently and structurally differed themselves from China. In The Autobiography of Yukichi Fukuzawa, Fukuzawa plays a leading role in the devolvement of Japan's education system based on the ideas of Western civilization. Growing up in China, Chiang Monlin in Tides From the West tells his story of Western education and the meaning it brought to him. Shown through the books, The Autobiography of Yukichi Fukuzawa and Tides From the West, differences in the elite life of China and Japan with their relationship to the government, lower classes in society, and individual lifestyles grow out of the influence from the West.…
It was July the 8th, 1853 when US Commodore Matthew Perry from the US navy sailed into Tokyo with two sailing vessels and two steamers, demanded to end the Japanese isolation…
From 1853 to 1941, Japan changed from being a reclusive, isolated nation that kept to itself to an imperialistic power openly attacking and conquering surrounding territories and peoples. In 1853, Commodore Matthew Perry sailed from the United States to Japan in order to forcibly negotiate economic policies and to open up Japan to the world. In order to install such policies and ensure Japanese agreement, Perry showed off the military power of the United States in order to install fear and awe in the Japanese people. Since then, Japan took on a more aggressive stance and began to expand to other nations as demonstrated by the Japanese invasion of Manchuria in 1931 and the invasion of China in 1937. This change was caused by Japanese fear of becoming imperialized by other foreign powers- in response to this fear, Japan became an imperializing power that conquered other nations to amass power and protect itself from being conquered.…
Am imperialism is the actions used by one nation to exercise political or economic control over a smaller or weaker nation.…
The importance of having access to water ways is essential for early settlement of citizens and for military purposes. This dependant resource provides a more efficient transportation route as well as access to marine resources such as fishing. Fish also became a source of protein diet and economic trade values in both Chinese and Japanese culture. In this essay, I will be using the Pseudosciaena crocea also known as the Yellow Croaker as my example. Yellow croaker got their name from the noises that they make during spawning season. I will also be addressing the problem of overfishing and environmental consequences that rise. By analyzing the patterns of ecological transformations within fishing disputes between China and Japan, we can see…
The country of Japan was originally a region that was isolated from the rest of the world. Laws set in place by the Japanese government served the purpose of separating Japan from the other countries of the world. The act of trading with foreign countries was strictly forbidden, and traveling abroad was a crime that was punishable by death. This isolation from the rest of the world would prove to be an issue for Japan. With their inferior technology, they fell victim to the imperialism of the western powers, just as their Chinese counterparts did. The Japanese were subject to unfair treaties that favoured the western powers, which was humiliating for the Japanese people. Japan realized that something was going to have to change if they were…
There was once a time in Japan called the Edo period (1603-1868, ending when Tokugawa Yoshinobu resigned) - this was a period where Japan was ruled under the Tokugawa Shogunates, a feudal military government. Japan had a stable population, and a popular enjoyment of art and culture. However, they had an uncompromising policy prohibiting any foreign contact, ultimately making it completely isolated from the western world. There was also a strict social order, where everyone knew their status. Emperors and high nobilities had invulnerable prestige, but were weak in power. The shoguns –military dictators– and daimyōs–serfs of the shoguns-, on the other hand, were very powerful due to their relation to the Tokugawa clan. This was the beginning…
the very least, begun to modernize. Countries on this side of the globe were becoming booming metropolises. Trade with many other nations brought lots of new things to these western countries and also resulted in the Europeans observing a good deal of places that were not yet modernized. These observations later lead to the western nations wanting to make changes. They began trying to do this by setting up spheres of influence, sending missionaries, proposing treaties and other agreements, and in some cases, completely taking…