First named Camp Halleck after the then commander of the United States Army Major General Henry Halleck, the camp was formed in 1867. It was renamed Fort Halleck in 1879. During its early years, the camp became the social center for the nearby valleys. Much of the goods and other materials required by the camp were furnished by local ranchers. The camp’s soldiers were frequent patrons to local saloons and dance halls. The soldiers were paid in government greenbacks. But to by goods or a drink required gold and silver plus a 50 percent premium for converting greenbacks. Soon after the completion…
What do you consider when you hear the words red, white, and blue? Do you naturally think about the flag of the United States of America? Our flag, as we probably see it today, is not the first flag with stars and stripes to be made. After the original thirteen colonies declared independence in 1776, Betsy Ross would sew the first U.S. Flag displaying the colors red, white and blue. The First Continental Congress on June 14, 1777, changed the shape of the stars from the circle pattern of the Ross design to the block shape we recognize today. Congress would give meaning to the colors of the flag in 1777. White would imply purity and innocence; red would be hardiness and valor; blue would become vigilance, perseverance…
Despite the patriot’s strong moral hopes, they were not seen as victors. They took battle loss after loss and yet kept pushing. Right as their will was dying, their fate would turn for the better. Fort Ticonderoga was the first Continental army victory in the revolutionary war (The Capture of Fort Ticonderoga). Although this specific spot actually has more history with multiple other wars, it proved to be the place where the American Revolution would come into the hands of the patriots. This win on the battlefield gave them the strength and perseverance needed to continue into future battles.…
The Historical Fort Fisher battle ground of the Civil War is located at 1610 Fort Fisher Boulevard at the southern expanse of what is today known as Pleasure Island in North Carolina. Originally named Federal Point, the name “Fort Fisher” comes from Colonel Seawell L. Fremont’s honor and tribute to Colonel Charles F. Fisher who had been killed at The Battle of Bull Run the previous year.…
Situated in the mouth of the Brisbane River in Moreton Bay, in the eastern coast of Australia, the Fort Lytton National Park preserves the remains of the oldest colonial fortress in Queensland, built in 1880-1882. The fort acted as a defence for the harbour of the capital city, Brisbane, situated 15 km inland, and represents the colony’s first response to the need to provide for its own defence system following the withdrawal of the British Imperial Garrisons in the 1860s and 1870s. Fort Lytton continued to be Brisbane’s main coastal defence point until WWII, when it became an inner defence fortification protecting the largest US Navy submarine base in Australia. The highly intact remains demonstrate the transformation of the former British…
Good morning this is Amaya Marie Cruz from fox 5 today I will be reporting on how a British attack on Fort McHenry in Baltimore led to "The Star-Spangled Banner," America's national anthem.…
There were forts in Kansas to protect several trails from Indian attacks but they were also made to protect Fort Leavenworth which was the first fort built in Kansas.…
Timeline: In the last lesson, you read about the British victory at Fort Ticonderoga in 1775. Create a time line of the important battles of the Revolutionary War beginning with Fort Ticonderoga and ending with the British surrender at Yorktown in 1781.…
It all started in 1812, while America was at war with England. The war broke out after England wanted to stop American Trade with the French. The British had entered the Chesapeake Bay on August 19th, 1814. Then on the 24th, the British invaded and captured Washington. The next day after burning down the capital the British turned around the Chesapeake Bay. However the American forces were busy getting prepared for the assault on Baltimore, that they knew would come by both land and sea. Then back at fort McHenrey, the flag was born. They gave the job to a Mary Young Pickersgill, who made a 15 star flag that was 30 by 42 feet and cost $405.90. At 7 a.m. on the morning of September 13, 1814, the British bombardment began. Waiting in the predawn darkness, Key waited for the sight that would change history forever, the joyous sight of Gen. Armistead's great flag blowing in the breeze. When at last daylight came, the flag was still there. Then after being so incredibly inspired, Key began to write on the back of a letter he had in his pocket. Then while Sailing back to Baltimore he wrote more lines and at the Indian Queen Hotel he finished the poem. Judge J. H. Nicholson, took the poem to a printer and copies were made. The poem circulated around Baltimore under the title "Defence of Fort M'Henry". In October a Baltimore actor sang Key's new found "song" that had started out as a poem, in a public performance and called it "The Star-Spangled Banner". The song got Immediately popular, and remained just one of several patriotic airs until it was finally adopted as our national anthem on March 3, 1931.…
Passage 1, "American Flag Stands for Tolerance," asserts direct ways that rights, freedom, and choices can be snatched. In the article it is stated that "each individual is to have the freedom to develop by his or her own lights, and not by the command of officialdom." Individuals should be able to live how they intent to instead of having the government decide how they should live. Furthermore why can people not stand up for their rights when "the flag stands for free expression of ideas, no matter how distastful?" People do not want other people interfering with how they want to live their lives. Having freedom snatched away can cause many individuals to do wrong things, such as burning the flag.…
Fort Monroe in Hampton, Virginia has incredible significance throughout history. Originally named Fort Algernourne and referred to as Freedom’s Fortress during the Civil War; this installation was built for strategic military defense and protection of the Chesapeake Bay, as well as, for our newborn nation. The garrison was chosen for closure after 188 years of service but is now recognized as a national park and national monument.…
“The Star Spangle Banner” the United States national anthem written by Scott Key was a poem, he wrote what he saw on a British ship that an American flag signaling that the British attack had failed and that America was at Victory. On September 12, 1814 The British landed near Baltimore, coming from the Victory of at Washington burning down the White House along with other government buildings. The British didn’t have enough troops to take Baltimore so they had to retreat and surrender. The Battle of Baltimore was the final battle of the War of 1812. The War of 1812 cost the British nearly ten million pounds and it almost cause the U.S. to nearly go bankrupt. John Quincy Adams wanted to restore back everything like it was before the War, and the British decided that whatever you won you get to keep, but both side wanted the War of 1812 to end. The Treaty of Ghent was signed on Christmas Eve 1814 and ended the War of 1812. Both parties decided to meet in Europe (Belgium) and started to negotiate and work out the agreement. It took both the parties approximately one year to settle things and come up with an agreement. Great Britain finally agreed to give up the Northwest Territory and both parties promised that they would both work on ending the slave…
The battle of Vimy Ridge began on Easter Monday, 5:30 a.m., April 9, 1917.Vimy Ridge is located in France about 175 Kilometres north of Paris.Germany captured Vimy Ridge earlier in the war and transformed it into a strong defensive position, with a complex system of tunnels and trenches manned by highly trained soldiers with many machine guns and artillery pieces. Previous assaults on vimy ridge in 1914 and 1915 had failed and resulted in hundreds of thousands of casualties. The canadians moved to the front lines across from vimy ridge in late autumn of 1916. The battle of vimy ridge was the first time all four canadian corps fought together. The Canadians advanced behind a “creeping barrage.”. The canadian soldiers followed the line of explosions…
In the American anthem, the refrain, “O’er the land of the free and the home of the brave”, resounds after each chorus to remind us of the battles fought to gain our freedom.…
The American Flag is the embodiment of freedom, and is made powerful through dedication and sacrifice. The ultimate sacrifice for America and Freedom has been made countless times by the brave and selfless men and women of the American Military. Walking barefoot through snow at Valley Forge, being slaughtered on the beaches at D-Day, fighting in booby trapped enemy infested jungles, and battling an enemy driven by a religion that has no honor; these are Americans defending their freedom and the freedom of others. To give four years of your life you have to be dedicated to a cause; that cause has to be even more important if it requires that you fight and possibly die. Our Military has always been a large part of the "face" of…