Preview

Four Different Types Of Disorganized Attachments

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1418 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Four Different Types Of Disorganized Attachments
Research show that there are four main attachment styles: Secure attachment, insecure resistant attachment, insecure avoidant attachment, and disorganized attachment. Secure attachment is when children seek proximity to the caregiver when distressed, derive comfort, and effectively reenter the world of exploration. Next, there is insecure attachment styles were the child experiences can sometimes be detrimental —to prosocial development. (Gross 2013). An example of insecure resistant attachment is when the child is annoyed when a stranger is present, when the mother leaves the child is extremely distressed, but when she comes back the child is upset at the mother. In contrast, Insecure avoidant attachment is when the child is carefree. The child does not show a much emotion if the mother is in the room or if she isn’t. Insecure attachments are usually linked and thought to develop disorganized attachment styles because of trauma.Children who have experienced trauma of some sort are usually prone to disorganized attachments, which is characterized by the lack of a coherent strategy for regulating distress and maintaining proximity to a caregiver

In the film A Home for Maisie, it is apparent that Maisie displays signs of a disorganized attachment style. Because Maisie’s adoptive parents were at all the therapy sessions, we are able to see how Maisie
…show more content…
They help regulate children attention, behavior, physiology, and emotions (Dozier 2013). If a caregiver do not play a role in the development of these aspects, we see severe consequences. It was stated in lecture that children enter foster care for a variety of reasons. This can include mental illness, substance abuse or parental incarceration as well as exposure to maltreatment. (Schreier, January 28, 2018). To avoid this, appropriate caregiving is required. The four dimensions to quality caregiving are nurturance, synchrony, stability, and

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Many researchers have studied attachment; however, John Bowlby and Mary Ainsworth are the researchers responsible for the origination of the attachment theory, therefore also becoming catalysts for the research of attachment in the late eighteenth century. Attachment, as defined by Ainsworth, is “‘an affectional tie’ that an infant forms with a caregiver—a tie that binds them together in space and endures over time” (Berger, 2014, p. 142). Furthermore, as described in Berger, the attachment theory assesses the behaviors associated with four identified types of infant attachment. These four types include secure, insecure-resistant/ambivalent, insecure avoidant, and disorganized attachment. Berger defines each of these types as follows: securely…

    • 186 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Finally, those with an insecure-resistant attachment are less likely to show exploratory behaviour as they want attention from the caregiver. Intense stranger anxiety would be shown, as well as an intense separation protest, they would not be easily comforted by the mother on return, they would be angry and reject her. With this attachment, the child…

    • 846 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    PSYCH 600 Attachment Style

    • 1155 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Birth to three is the most crucial time for an individual when it comes to forming attachment styles. Bartholomew (1990) defines attachment styles as modes of social interactions reflecting how people view themselves as well as others. Bartholomew’s (1990) concept of attachment style crosses two theoretically derived dimensions: a mental mode of self and a mental model of others. The mental mode of one’s self is based on whether a person has an internalized sense of self-worth. The mental mode of others is based on whether a person sees involvement with others to be rewarding. When crossing these dimensions four unique attachment styles emerge; secure, dismissive, fearful, and preoccupied.…

    • 1155 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Based on these observations, Ainsworth concluded that there were three major styles of attachment: secure attachment, ambivalent-insecure attachment, and avoidant-insecure attachment. Researchers Main and Solomon (1986) added a fourth attachment style known as disorganized-insecure attachment. Numerous studies have supported Ainsworth's conclusions and additional research has revealed that these early attachment styles can help predict behaviours later in life.…

    • 895 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Attachment Theory has giving us the ability to comprehend child development. Each child develops different attachment styles according to their exposure and relationships coming from their parents. There are four different types…

    • 1115 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Attachment is when you get a strong reciprocal, emotional bond between two people like with a mother and infant. The attachment acts as a basis for further emotional and psychological development. Following on from the study carried out by Schaffer and Emerson (1964) on the phases of development in attachment, Ainsworth and Bell (1978) investigated individual differences in attachment using the Strange Situation. They hoped that their method of assessing attachments would be a reliable and valid measure of attachments. The Strange Situation test lasted approximately 20 minutes and involved the observation of an American infant (12 to 18 months) in a controlled observation room. The procedure consisted of 7 stressful episodes each lasting 3 minutes, depending on the reaction of the infant. The first episode involved the infant exploring the room in the presence of the caregiver. A stranger then entered the room, followed by the discreet departure of the caregiver. The caregiver would then return, and the reaction of the child would be recorded. The stranger would then leave the room. There was 3 clear groups of infants from the recorded results that were collected. One group greeted the mother on her return, this shows that the child was securely attached. Another group showed distress all around the room and rejected the mother on return, this is called an insecure resistant child. The final type of child found from the results was a child that didn’t orientate the room in which they were in, and they didn’t show any interest in their mothers return. This is called an insecure avoidant child.…

    • 487 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Here children adopt an ambivalent behavioral style towards the attachment figure. The child will commonly exhibit clingy and dependent behavior, but will be rejecting of the attachment figure when they engage in interaction.…

    • 248 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Wedding Attachment Theory

    • 462 Words
    • 2 Pages

    579). The study highlights that an individual with insecure attachment styles are more likely to have personality disorders, foster poor relationships with others and suffer from depression. There was also another study, conducted by Shirl, Gudmundsen and Burwell in 2005, on 168 adolescents and it showed that adolescents who feel as if their caretakers are unavailable and have increased stress, tend to be more vulnerable to depression and suffer from emotional…

    • 462 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    There are four characteristics of attachment which are; Safe Haven-When the child feel threatened or afraid, he or she can return to the caregiver for comfort and soothing. Secure base-The caregiver provides a secure and dependable base for the child to explore the world. Proximity maintenance-The child strives to stay near the caregiver, thus keeping the child safe. And separation distress-When separated from the caregiver, the child will become upset and distressed.…

    • 909 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Bowlby also goes on to mention that "attachment provides a type of home base" (Feldman, p.186, 2017). Psychologist Mary Ainsworth identified four attachment styles including parenting which were the secure, avoidant, ambivalent, and the disorganized-disoriented attachment pattern. In the secure attachment, children use their parents mostly the mother as a home base and may get upset when she leaves. In the avoidant attachment, children do not seek out their mothers when she is gone and when the mother comes back the child ignores her. In the ambivalent attachment, children who are with their…

    • 621 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    For instance a child that had a secure attachment with their caregivers would be able to develop lasting relationships as adults. Contrary a child who had an avoidant attachment with their caregivers would have difficulty creating long lasting relationships and would have difficulty to trust others. Research has been able to confirm that our adult relationships are shaped by our early patterns of attachment and with the ways of dealing with closeness, separation and love (Schneider, Gruman & Coutts, 2005). Furthermore Bartholomew (1990) identified four styles of adult attachment that are derived from the two dimensions that have to do with our self-image and image of others (Schneider, Gruman & Coutts, 2005; Bartholomew & Horowitz, 1991). For the dimension of self-image and image of others there are two levels which are the positive and negative and the combination of them composing the four patterns of adult attachment styles. Additionally this model, as indicated in the figure, includes the dimensions of dependency on the horizontal axis and avoidance on the vertical axis and both vary from low to high (Bartholomew & Horowitz, 1991; Ma, 2006). For instance the secure adult attachment style based on this model is characterized by positive self-image with low…

    • 1236 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Those that do not form a healthy attachment due to abandonment, abuse, or traumatic conditions as an infant are more likely to exhibit maladjusted behavior in one of two forms- either anxious-avoidant or anxious resistant.…

    • 500 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    to take on the responsibilities involved in raising these children, a burden the state would have to finance should the children be placed in foster care. Such financial hardships may contribute to the complex nature of the child/caregiver relationship. In many instances, relative-caregivers can help prevent children from being exposed to chaotic or neglectful living conditions that perpetuate the possibility of problems in later stages. Relative-caregivers can provide the familial…

    • 881 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Miss

    • 582 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The types of attachment an infant experiences form a template for that infant’s future attachments. This is called an internal working model and plays a role in guiding future relationships. A secure child will develop a positive internal working model of itself because it has received sensitive emotional care from its primary attachment figure. An insecure-avoidant child will develop an internal working model in which it sees itself as unworthy because its primary attachment figure has reacted negatively to it during the sensitive period for attachment formation.…

    • 582 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Stateline

    • 294 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In the “Stateline Shipping and Transport Company” case there is the manager Rachel Sundusky of the South –Atlantic office of the Stateline Shipping and Transport Company. She is trying to negotiate a new shipping contract with Polychem where Stateline picks up and transport waste product form its six plants to three waste disposal sites. In this problem we are trying to determine the shipping routes the will minimize Stateline total cost. In the first part I set up the problem in excel showing the shipping to the waste directly from the six plants to the three waste disposal site. In the result I had a Z value which is the minimum cost of $3090.00 that Polychem will pay Stateline to transport their products. It also shows that Danville and Columbus is not safe to ship from because they cannot provide the supply that is needed. In the second part I develop a transshipment model in which each of the plants and disposal sites can be used as intermediate points. In the results it shows that I had a Z value which is the minimum cost of 2884.00 that Polychem will pay Stateline to transport their products. Also shows that Danville is not worth using to ship from because they cannot provide the supply that is needed.…

    • 294 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays