Preview

FRE In what ways did the early nineteenth-century reform movements for abolition and women's rights illustrate both the strengths and the weaknesses of democracy in the early American republic?

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1630 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
FRE In what ways did the early nineteenth-century reform movements for abolition and women's rights illustrate both the strengths and the weaknesses of democracy in the early American republic?
Life for the American woman in the 19th century was full of conflicts and struggles. Women suffered from a lot of discrimination, and were not allowed to vote, attend universities, speak in public, or own property, and were essentially forced to fight for their place within society. Regardless of these difficulties, women gathered strength in numbers and succeeded in establishing permanent social changes.

Writing was a popular form of expression for women and was used as tools of social change--in the form of letters, essays, magazine and newspaper articles, short stories and books. These works became the beginning of intellectual expression through which women not only battled for their own rights, but paralleled their situation to that of the enslaved black man as well, and fought for the abolition of slavery.

In actuality, the Romantics and a transcendental way of thought greatly influenced the writing of women and their sentimental literature. Romanticism reached American during a time of expansion, growth and constant change in a generation of people struggling to define themselves, and produced a newfound need for self-awareness and self-expression. Transcendentalism dominated the thinking of America and its way of thought echoed throughout the shifting society during the entire 19th century. In one way or another America's most creative minds were drawn into its influence, attracted to its sensible and down-to-earth message of confident self-identity, spiritual progress, and social justice.

Women then took one step further when in 1843 Margaret Fuller backed up a declaration and expanded it in her article The Great Lawsuit which concluded that all people should be equal, women as well as men, black as well as white. Although influenced by the effects of Romanticism, sentimental literature differed vastly from that of Romantic literature. In contrast to this heavily metaphoric male literature, which was situated mostly in outdoor settings, and reflecting

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Mary Wollstonecraft’s A Vindication of the Rights of Woman, with on Political and Moral Subjects (also known simply as A Vindication of the Rights of women) is thought by many to be the real beginning of feminism. This is considered to be the first written example of feminist ideas. However, before Wollstonecraft, others had written about the need for more women’s rights. A Vindication of the Rights of Woman is the first complete statement about the necessity for women to be taught and educated, and for a mutual agreement of gender differences. Wollstonecraft’s first and foremost concern is certainly the education of women. Wollstonecraft tells us from the very beginning that our greatest gift is our capability to use reasoning. Since males…

    • 374 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The passing of the nineteenth amendment and the suffrage movement was not only an empowering moment for women in history, but it was also a way for them to break through social norms. Before the passing of this amendment and the uprising of the suffrage movement. From the year 1840 to 1920, women spent around 80 years fighting for their right to vote. Before the Second World War, women were not in male-dominated work fields and this only changed during the Second World War when the US saw a recession in the amount of male troops and medical staff. After this, more women were able to apply for jobs such as aviators and medical staff and many more occupations.…

    • 1340 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    “Other writers argued that women were equal if not superiors to men, called for recognition of the abuse women suffered under men’s tyranny, and intimidated that society would be better served if economic power resided in women’s hands- but their voices were few and barely heard. More…

    • 1276 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    As American women's roles evolved over time, women were confronted with contradictory messages about their place in society. Traditional ideals about women met new challenges with each generation, from outside forces like war and economic depression, and from the activity of women themselves. This caused many women to struggle with societal expectations that did not fit their reality, and with an identity that did not fit expectations. Colonial society delegated to women the job of protecting and sustaining the morality of the people, yet it refused them a public forum in which to do so; the nineteenth century ideology of domesticity presented a standard of maternal care that could not be universally achieved; the twentieth century offered women the opportunity for education, independence, and a place in the labor force, but expected her to return to her proper place in the home after marriage.…

    • 881 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Contains a thesis that addresses the changing ideals of American womanhood between the American Revolution and the Civil War and addresses the extent to which these ideals influenced the lives of women.…

    • 470 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Role of Women from 1865 to Present How the progressive and world war era led to development of women rights and freedoms in the United States. This paper will evaluate the progress made on women rights from the industrial era phase to the present and the various events that resulted in women rights and freedoms, as we know them today. During the 1860’sthe educational level and work opportunities between men and women in the American society greatly differed with women being treated unequally to men. This meant that few families invested in educating their young girls which ensured that women could not access skilled labor due to their poor education.…

    • 809 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Throughout the 19th century there were many changes across America, one of the most influential were the changes to Women's Rights and the way they were treated. Margaret Sanger stated in her debate on “Free Motherhood” that feminism is an important word in terms of politics(92). The Women's rights have changed drastically. During the 19th century there was the Women's right convention is scenics falls, women were essentially homemakers the Women's rights movement lead way to major changes throughout the 19th century and we'll into the 20th. Women really began to rebel against stereotypes of their lives revolving around being a basic housewife and homemaker.…

    • 316 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The first women’s movement was called the female seminary movement and opened the minds of many young women to follow their dreams. The nature of uneducated women of the early 1800s changed immensely in the late 19th century. Now college educated women longed to put their cognition and dexterity to work for the welfare of others. The morality, decency, and devotion of women would be taken out of the home environment and placed into society, and start a movement that would transform America during the Gilded Age. Because of continuous efforts from many feminists, such as Alice Paul, the 19th amendment was ratified and women gained the right to vote.…

    • 1006 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    19th Amendment Thesis

    • 717 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The 19th Amendment played a huge role in women’s other rights. Due to the fact that they could vote now they voted for presidents who supported them and gave them more rights. It brought them abortion rights, higher professional job rights, legalizing contraception rights, and many more. After women were allowed to vote they still did have all of their rights. State laws banned women from owning land or any type of property, they also didn’t allow them to serve in juries. They were allowed to work outside, but were paid minimum wage. Women kept on fighting for their rights, and stayed…

    • 717 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    During the late 19th century, women were in a society where man was dominant. Women not having natural born rights, such as the right to vote, to speak in public, access to equal education, and so forth, did not stop them to fight for their rights. Women's lives soon changed when Lucy Stone, Elizabeth Cady Stanton, and Susan B. Anthony played a prominent role to help bring about change.…

    • 752 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    “As men went off to war, women took on more responsibilities which may have been the start to women feeling themselves have more freedom.” (Dagnan) As the new feeling of freedom came to women, new laws also went into play. “The Nineteenth Amendment giving women the right to vote was ratified in 1920” (Dagnan) and gave women a new mindset to their social status. Along with the independence and newly given freedom, women also collided with many different cultures after the war due to many immigrants who moved from different countries all over the world. In the article “How War Changed the Role of Women in the United States,” it read, “WWI enabled people to learn about each other and themselves.” When the war came to an end and America claimed victory, many people of different ages, gender, backgrounds, and cultures came to settle in the freedom of the U.S. Changes occurred in lives and the country as this was a birth of new identities America has not yet seen.…

    • 665 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    In the late nineteenth century and the early twentieth, women became very active in political and social movements. Women played roles that shaped the future of the laws that prohibited women in many ways. Women’s suffrage and women’s role in prohibition are two ways in which women have shaped political and social moments in United States history. Women have never given up on fighting for rights, many times with monetary and social consequences for trying to gain rights they felt belonged to them. Along with gaining those rights women have fought for destigmatizing women and consider them equals to men. This view has been questioned since colonial times; however, no action was taken until almost a century later. One account states that the…

    • 1458 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Teachers weren’t getting paid to teach students. It was affecting many students from going to college. The pay was reduced for men. Women pay were rising. During the 1930s, women were able to work outside their home. It wouldn’t be no stress for women to work during the great depression than men. Some women were provided canned foods, mattresses, and a place to sleep. Most of the women were African Americans. Women spent most of their time working in factories and making clothing for the company so that they could get paid. Women used to sew clothes for their family but it would add to their family income. Many women and men relationships began to get stronger due to financial problems. The men were able to give space to the women to fill up the gap with their income. Men have a rate of major unemployment and needed orders to supply for their family. Deals were being offered to men to get help on income. Late 19th century women were able to find houses in a poor neighborhood in certain urban areas. Alice Paul was a civil rights activist. She went to a training school in England to become active with the suffragists. She formed the national woman’s party back in 1916. Her speeches gave people an idea of the 19th amendment and how it…

    • 2277 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    At the time, women were considered inferior to men, a status that is very clear from the lack of legal rights after a woman married. The law did not notice wives’ yearning for independence in economic and political matters before the war began. Even one of the First Ladies, Dolly Madison, advocated early women’s rights, writing to John Madison, “Remember the ladies.” Before the war, the status for single, unmarried women was higher than that of the married woman; they could buy or sell land, accumulate property, and sue or be sued, almost like the rights of a man. But a single woman had to rely on someone, most likely a male relative or family member, for financial support. On the other hand, once a woman married, she lost all her independent legal, political, or economical rights, because she merely became part of her husband. When husbands and brothers left to fight, women had to run the farms and plantations on their own, which were usually men’s jobs. Phillis Wheatley was an African American woman, making her the perfect example of how the War changed the way they were looked upon. She wrote beautiful poems and received a large sum of money which she used to buy her freedom. Wheatley became the very first African American woman to have her work published. In the end, the Revolution inspired women to be more free and…

    • 555 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The 20th Century brought about many changes for writers. It was during this time that the war along with the feminist movement began to come forward. These two issues began changing the way women were viewed in society. Writers had the option of whether or not to keep their female characters the domesticated subservient homemaker or to bring forth the new emerging woman in their stories. The roles of women were changing from the passive homemaker who stayed at home and took care of the children to a role that was much more active in society. The same women who played such a passive role throughout their lives were now being brought into society to take over the jobs that were being left vacant due to their men going off to war. One of the greatest modernist writers Virginia Woolf claims, “On or about December 1910, human character changed” (Analyzing Fiction, p 103). Writers such as Woolf had the ability to change the views that society had on woman and the roles they play. Women were changing from the beautiful little housewife to those who had ambitions and dreams of their own not just those that were imposed on them by the men in their life. This change was not only evident in society but also in the literature of the modernist writers, as the characters novelists wrote about had to change simultaneously with the changes that were taking place in society.…

    • 2265 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Better Essays