Douglass’ description of his mistress rushing at him, angry because she catches him reading a newspaper, affirms this. On the other hand, Malcolm was conscious of his verbal abilities, observing that he considered himself to be the most articulate hustler in the streets; but the realization that he lacked the skills necessary to communicate his ideas as convincingly as he knew he was capable of overwhelmed him. Able to recognize that speech is a critical component in how people perceive and relate to one another he declares, “Many who today hear me somewhere in person, or on television, or those who read something I’ve said, will think I went to school far beyond the eighth grade”. (Malcolm X)
Malcolm and Douglass commonly communicate how essential the process of learning to read and write were to their personal development and social awareness. Their interpretation of how words have the ability to move, transform even liberate people is astounding. Malcolm states “I never had been so truly free in my life”, and “reading had forever changed the course of my life”. (Malcolm X) The importance of both of these works in both African American and American literature signify how reading and writing can become a catalyst for social and personal liberation as knowledge is learned, shared and acted