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Functions of Public Relations

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Functions of Public Relations
Functions of Public Relations
MKT 438
Michael Raasch

Functions of Public Relations
An organizations image and reputation are dependent on the publics’ opinion. The goal of public relations is to be the communicator between an organization and its public. Public relations is a, “planned process to influence public opinion, through sound character and proper performance, bases on mutually satisfactory two way communication” (Seitel, p. 4). The role of public relations serves as a communicator between organizations and its internal and external publics. The function of public relations can be categorized as organizational and societal in nature. Though organizational and societal functions differ in the communication tools, both functions of PR are necessary for success. An organization like Nike clearly understand the organizational and societal functions of PR. Nike is an organization that helps athletes around the world reach their potential abilities with their apparel, athletic footwear and equipment that is unrivaled in the world (Nike, 2012). Co founder Bill Bowerman’s mission is, “to bring inspiration and innovation to every athlete in the world” (Nike, 2012). This research paper will explain the organizational and societal functions, and how both functions are used in Nike.
The organizational function of public relations deals with the mass media relations and “insiders” or internal audiences including employees, management, and shareholders. The goal is to attempt to influence the public about a product or service. Organizational functions involve keeping the publics and organizational shareholders abreast about the organization (Organizational and Societal Functions of PR, 2007). Two vital organizations functions are employee relations and investor relations. Seitel describes employee relations as the hot ticket in public relations (Seitel, 2007). Organizational function for Nike requires the coordinating media interviews with key personnel,



References: Frenz, R (n.d.). Implications of Organizations and Societal Functions of Public Relations. Retrieved on July 2, 2012, from: http://www.ehow.com/info_8242144_implications-societal-functions-public-relations.html Jordan Brand Gives Back to the Orlando Community in Celebration of the NBA All-Star 2012. Retrieved on July 2, 2012, from: http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20120224005853/en/Jordan-Brand-Orlando-Community-Celebration-NBA-All-Star Karpf, J. (2004). Media relations: the name says it all. Retrieved on July 2, 2012, from: http://www.google.com/search?client=safari&rls=en&q=organizational+function+of+pr&ie=UTF-8&oe=UTF-8 Mandell, N. (2012) Nike reportedly goes all-Lin for Jeremy. Retrieved on July 2, 2012, from: http://articles.nydailynews.com/2012-02-22/news/31088679_1_nike-jeremy-lin-counterfeit-gear Nike Inc. (2012) About Nike. Retrieved on July 2, 2012, from: http://nikeinc.com/pages/about-nike-inc Nike Inc. (2012).Nike Employee Grant Fund of the Oregon community Foundation Awards $250,000 to Local Nonprofits and Schools. Retrieved on July 2, 2012, from: http://nikeinc.com/news/nike-employee-grant-fund-of-the-oregon-community-foundation-awards-250000-to-23-local-community-and-sustainability-focused-nonprofits-and-schools Organizational and Societal Functions of PR (2007) Retrieved on July 2, 2012, from: http://bizcovering.com/marketing-and-advertising/organizational-and-societal-functions-of-pr/ Public Relations Defined: A Modern Definition for The New Era Of Public Relations.(2012) Retrieved on July 2, 2012, from: http://prdefinition.prsa.org/ Seitel, F.P. (2007) The Practice of Public Relations (10th ed.). New York, NY: Prentice Hall.

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