Beethoven was an excellent composer that helped in the laying down of the stepping stones for the romantic era. The romantic era is characterised by chromatic harmonies, discords, contrasts in dynamics and pitch as well as intense expression of emotion, freedom in structure and complex use of tone and rhythm. (aphares on December 8, 2010) . Fur Elise is a very well-known and popular piece of music. ‘Fur Elise’ was written some time during 1867 and is an excellent example of what the romantic era is all about.
Beethoven’s ‘Fur Elise’ displays many characteristics of the romantic era such as chromatic notes, changes in the dynamics as well as freedom in the structure and a very complex use of rhythm. The dynamics change constantly as the piece progresses and as the climax of the piece comes near. Beethoven’s ‘Fur Elise’ flows very smoothly up and down the piano creating a very relaxed and blissful mood. Fur Elise has three distinct parts all of which appearing in the form of A-B-A-C-A, these parts are also well defined and easily recognizable. The piece begins with a gentle melody that is played freely and smoothly along the arpeggiated chords (section A). Section B of the piece briefly covers the F major scale before returning once again to section A, the melody. After the melody, section C, or the climax is played which is done so with a very