Preview

Furies In Sophocles Metemorphoses

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
853 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Furies In Sophocles Metemorphoses
The Furies, three ugly sisters in the horrible Underworld, guardians of the gates of Tartarus, and killers of those who deserve it most, are essential to mythology. They are the redeemers of life, making sure that people who kill or commit contemptible acts are taught a lesson, and they change the fate of any soldier, sailor, or epic hero they want. The Erinyes are representatives of justice and vengeance, and their reputation is very dynamic. Most see them as evil-minded, but there are stories where they are known as the “Kindly Ones” because they gained justice. In the story Metemorphoses, by Ovid, the Furies are seen as three sisters who torture someone, and their whole reputation is known as venomous. The Furies were told by Juno that a mortal, Ino, had offended her. Juno ordered them to go seek revenge on her and her husband, Athamas. According to Metemorphoses, “From the middle of her hair she seized two snakes and threw them with a pestilential hand. The …show more content…
One minor story is in Sophocles’ play, Oedipus at Colonus, Oedipus has to go the Erinyes grave to show that he has recompensed his blood loss, and that he understands what he did wrong. This shows that the Furies did not torture or hurt this man, but they let him live. The story exemplifies their “soft” side, instead of their evil. On the other hand, there was a play, where mortals called the Erinyes the “Kindly Ones,” so the three ladies did not hurt the men. These were called euphemisms, which means using a more kind word instead of one that may be found offensive. If this was true, then men and mortals acted out of fear, so they were not tortured and did not offend the Furies. Overall, these two stories show that the Erinyes are very dynamic, and they are not just known as being malicious, but they are also known for protecting the Greek

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Why Was Hammurabi Unjust

    • 400 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Hammurabi had 282 laws many with extremely harsh punishments like death. Hammurabi was the ruler of Babylon for 42 years and was thought to have gotten his laws from the god of justice Shamash. I believe that Hammurabi’s code was unjust because of the family law, property law, and the personal injury law. First of all, it is unjust because of the family laws. Law 148 states that if a man's wife wife is severely ill the man can remarry but he cannot divorce the ill wife and still has to take care of her.…

    • 400 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    In every story or fairy tale it is always issues of good and evil that intensify and escalate conflict. In the Gladiator and in the epic poem Beowulf, there were many similarities that occurred. For instance Maximus and Beowulf were well respected, loyal, and they fought for what they believed in. In both stories the good and evil manifested through the themes of Man vs. Man, and Man vs. Fate and Destiny.…

    • 369 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the Epic Beowulf, composed in the 8th century, the reader follows the protagonist, Beowulf, on a series of adventures to defeat three key monsters. This old English poem uses a series of motifs to help develop its themes, known as dichotomies. Dichotomies, defined as “opposites on the same spectrum,” range from good and evil to young and old, light and dark to Christianity and paganism. All these dichotomies are represented clearly in the text; however the concept of Heroes and Villains can be pulled in many different directions. Although Beowulf is always the hero, it is questionable as to if his three opponents are simply “villains.”…

    • 920 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Sirens Research Paper

    • 727 Words
    • 3 Pages

    On a small island neighboring Sylla and Charybdis, there lives monstrous creatures know by the name of “Sirens” (Cartwright Siren). Surrounded by the rotting bodies of their previous victims, the Sirens search for more mortals to lead to their doom. Their beautiful voices and lyre playing entices their prey and causes many sailors to shipwreck upon following the lovely sound. Few manage to escape the wretched beasts but those who have are clever in their attempts to drown out the Sirens melody. The Sirens have a tragic origin, play a large roll in Greek mythology, and their true appearance is still debated to this day.…

    • 727 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Ursula Vs Tiamat

    • 261 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Both Ursula and Tiamat are the antagonists of their myths, and are killed by the hero through their bellies being pierced.…

    • 261 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Compare and contrast economic, social, and political developments in the North and South between 1800-1860. How do you account for the divergence between the two sections?…

    • 952 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Aeneas is pleasing Elissa with his story: "We have sailed from the island of the Harpies to the Adriatic Sea, from which we have been called to Eporus by miraculous rumor. They are the captive Trojans and Helenus, had been named to be rulers. We were delighted because the welcome report was true. Andromache called our people kindly to the palace where she gave many great gifts to Ascanius and Ancises. Helenus was the husband Andromache and a noted prophet.He strengthened our spirits with his true words. He gave us advice about the dangers along the way. "You will sail to Hisperia, around the island of Sicily for in between Italy and Sicily, there are terrible monsters. There is one monster who she seizes sailors out of their ship; over here the waters are swallowed by a second monster where your ships will be destroyed. Therefore, you will avoid the straight and you will sail around Sicily. You will also avoid the Sicilian monster Polyphemus; he has already devoured many Greek men.'…

    • 321 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Throughout history, different cultures have held different virtues in the highest regard. The Anglo-Saxons, like the anonymous scop of the poem Beowulf, valued strength and courage over any other quality. On the other hand, the earliest English people, like the poet of Sir Gawain and the Green Knight, respected honor and the basic codes of chivalry over all else. Both Beowulf and Sir Gawain, therefore, display the most favored qualities of their people: Beowulf by defeating monsters, performing great feats of courage, and telling of his deeds; Gawain by being loyal, brave, and honest. Both sets of qualities are displayed throughout each tale.…

    • 819 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    According to Ovid’s Metamorphosis, the myth of the Theseus begins with the factual conflict between Athens and Crete. As portrayed in the myth, Crete is the dominating faction of the known world, and reigns over the subjugated Athens region. King Minos, ruler of Crete, is known as an arrogant, cruel governor. As the story goes, he attempted to trick the Greek god Poseidon by not up his prized bull, which was originally required by the god, but instead a lesser bull. After realizing Minos’s deception, the god persuaded Minos’s wife, Pasiphae, in a spell that warped her mind into being in lust for the prized bull. After being impregnated, a beastly abomination was conceived. This beast is described to have a distorted…

    • 1737 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Villains and heroes are the fabric of human culture. These sides of good and evil are seen in books, films, and everywhere in-between. For example, an iconic figure in American pop culture is the superhero, Superman. On the other side, villains such as Lizzie Borden, and the narrator from The Tell-Tale Heart allude to humanities dark side. The significance of villains and heroes are they encompass society’s hopes and fears. The rise of a hero represents a possible bright future, but an evil villain entails our dark past and possible dark future. The important characteristics of villains are that they spread fear and cause harm, meanwhile heroes are saviors who put others above themselves, have attributes we wish we had and that is why heroes…

    • 1396 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    | He was the one who was given the prophecy to kill his father and marry his mother.…

    • 292 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Theseus the WIse

    • 691 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Stories and characters from Mythology have had a huge influence on our culture, especially the heroes. We admire the courage, kindness, and smarts these heroes portray in their lives; how they put others before themselves and fight to the very end. These are all the characteristics that best represent a hero. In her collection of stories entitled Mythology, Edith Hamilton tells the story of three of the most famous heroes from mythology: Hercules, Perseus, and Theseus. All of these heroes have many of the qualities that make up a good hero. However, Theseus is the quintessential hero because, unlike the others, he makes wise decisions, treats others fairly, and is extremely courageous.…

    • 691 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Heroism - Beowulf

    • 923 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The concept of heroism is one of which that can be somewhat difficult to explain through literature due to the popularity of the “pop fiction” heroes that illuminate the spotlight today. Heroes like Beowulf are often looked as mediocre when compared to the crime fighting characters known as Batman and Superman. Roger B. Rollin attempts to distinguish the difference and importance of literary heroes in his article, “Beowulf to Batman: The Epic Hero and Pop Culture.” Beowulf, the epic hero of the Anglo-Saxons, is depicted to be a true hero in the article. Rollins explains the five types of heroes, why people and cultures have heroes, and how movie heroes affect the view of heroism.…

    • 923 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Hero vs Villian

    • 321 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The battle between good and evil is timeless. There comes a time in life when you have to choose a path. Do you want to be the “Hero” or a “Villain?” As a hero you could look back at your life and be proud of the righteous choices you’ve made. As a Villain, you may have contributed in mass chaos and the world’s destruction, however there is also the hidden allure of “The Bad Guys.” Despite the temptation of the villain, it is the hero that should be admired and emulated.…

    • 321 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Throughout history, the treatment of women has been an ever-changing issue. Othello by William Shakespeare is a story in which the women characters are treated in the unfair way that women of the time of the story were treated. This makes the story a great model for comparison of the treatment of women in the present time and in the past time when the story takes place. In order to make this comparison, one must first examine the way that the characters of Bianca, Emelia, and Desdemona are treated.…

    • 327 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays

Related Topics