This chapter starts off with the difficulty of diligence. Yet there are some who have managed to deliver that expectation on an incredible scale. The task of distributing polio vaccines to millions of people, many in rural areas, was evidently a long and complicated task. The WHO had a team of only hundreds and had to teach the necessary vaccination procedures to the volunteers and local representatives,…
Polio is known as the “crippling and potentially deadly infectious disease. It is caused by the poliovirus. The virus spreads from person to person and can invade an infected person’s brain and spinal cord, causing paralysis (can’t move parts of the body)”as said by the CDC. Jonas Salk encountered polio in everyday life and he started to create the vaccine. Now in the 21st century Polio is very rare and there is zero known cases in the US. Jonas Salk explored the many strings of the virus and used many dissimilar versions to create varying vaccines that could possibly work in destroying polio. Before the initiation of the Polio vaccine it was not infrequent for someone to have been diagnosed. Daniel Salk, Jonas’s eldest son, was diagnosed with…
One way Michael Vick rebuilt his image after the dog fighting scandal of 2007 was that he gave back to his community. For example, Vick gave back to his community through the Team Vick Foundation, which is a non-profit organization to provide second chances to people and communities that need them (“Client News”). Also, the organization provided people in need with donations of money and supplies, such as backpacks. After Vick founded the Team Vick Foundation, he committed himself to improving the lives of others through community service (Michael Vick will”). “Many of us will lose our way and make mistakes at some point in our life.…
Mooney, Chris. "VACCINATION Nation." Discover 30.6 (2009): 58. MAS Ultra - School Edition. Web. 17 Sept. 2012.…
“It was his gift to the world”, Trueman said about the vaccine. Jenner did not patent his vaccine, for If he had it would have made it out of reach for most people (Trueman). “I shall endeavour still further to prosecute this inquiry, an inquiry I trust not merely speculative, but of sufficient moment to inspire the pleasing hope of its becoming essentially beneficial to mankind” (Jenner). What mattered to him was the impact the vaccine would leave on the world. Edward Jenner devoted the rest of his life to spreading his vaccine.…
~~Edward Jenner was an English physician and scientist that made a monumental endowment for medicine; the smallpox vaccine. Jenner, the “Father of Immunology,” was born May 1749 in Berkeley, Gloucestershire. He received most of his schooling from Wotton-under-Edge and Cirencester. During this time, he became infected with smallpox, which had a lifelong effect on his health. Jenner was apprenticed at the age of 14 for 7 years from which he obtained most of the experience he required to become a surgeon.…
First polio vaccine (1954) – Jonas Salk – University of Pittsburgh – saved many lives…
Polio is a great example of what vaccines can do. In 1955, the year the polio vaccine was introduced; there were a recorded 28,985 cases in the United States. Between 1955 and 1965, the amount of people with polio went from 28,985 to 0 reported cases in the U.S. In that time, the death count also went from 1,043 deaths to 0. Any cases of polio reported after 1965 were often brought from other parts of the world and were not…
Henderson, D. A. (1997). Edward Jenner’s vaccine. Public Health Reports, 112(2), 116-21. Retrieved from http://search.proquest.com/docview/230183418?accountid=458…
Jonas Salk was a medical researcher and virologist who created the polio vaccine in 1952. Thanks to Mr.Salk polio is eradicated in the wealthier countries. Mr.Salk has won numerous medals for his contributions to science, such as the John Scott Legacy Medal, the Presidential Medal of Freedom, Congressional Gold Medal, Lasker - DeBakey Clinical Medical Research Award, the Meritorious award and many more. However more recently vaccinations have come under heavy fire because of claims that they can cause Autism. These are completely baseless hypothesis and have no scientific support. In fact all data proves that there is no existing scientific connection between vaccinations and Autism. In order to refute these…
Palfreman, Jon, and Kate McMahon, prods. "The Vaccine War." Frontline. PBS. PBS.org. Public Broadcast System, 27 Apr. 2010. Web. 01 Mar. 2012.…
Despite overwhelming evidence supporting the safety and benefits of vaccines, fear of vaccinations has proven resistant to information leading to a rise in refusals among parents in developed countries (Dipietro). In modern society with the rapid pace of vaccine development along with new technology, the history and importance of vaccines seem forgotten, leading people to underestimate the severity of infectious diseases. “Those who do not remember the past are condemned to repeat it,” George Santayana. The growing resistance to vaccinations is a well-known occurrence, due to the positive effects vaccinations have had worldwide. Studying history is necessary to continue to evolve and avoid repeating the mistakes of our past. “History never repeats itself, but man always does,” Voltaire. Modern society (Millennials) do not understand the threat of infectious disease because they lack the life experience to know the devastation they can bring. Several parents have increasingly questioned the safety of vaccines, as a result vaccination rates have fallen to dramatically…
Despite the current fascination with the anti-vaccination movement, it might come as a surprise that American children actually receive more vaccinations than ever before. Only less than 0.5 percent of children receive no vaccinations at all. In Vaccine Nation, Conis argued that the widespread belief of vaccination is an important part of study on which to be educated. Conis turned her focus to the spread of vaccines in the postwar era when new vaccines targeted the more “milder” diseases of a child’s early years, including measles, mumps, and whooping cough. More recently, vaccines have been developed and promoted to protect against diseases that largely affect adults. Conis proclaimed, “Health officials were blunt in justifying the widespread…
In “Animal Research Saves Human Lives” Heloisa Sabin (The Wall Street Journal, October 18, 1995) the author has given the example of her husband using polio vaccine as her persuasion as he was one that benefited a lot from the outcome of animal testing. Her husband, Albert Sabin, inventor of oral polio vaccine, told a reporter before his death in 1993. There could have been no oral polio vaccine without the use of innumerable animals, a very large number of animals. Sabin shows that polio has been eradicated in Western Hemisphere in about forty years after the polio vaccine was introduced to United State. She truly believes that the polio vaccine saves the world from the fear of the polio, therefore she repeatedly reference to reality to help her in persuading readers that animal testing is in fact an advantage. Since she shows that the information she pointed out was from the reality, not just something she made up, this makes readers easier to believe in her point of view.…
Vaccination became widespread in the United Kingdom in the early 1800’s. Before that, religious arguments against inoculation (the placement of something that will grow or reproduce) were advanced. In a 1772 a sermon entitled “The Dangerous and Sinful Practice of Inoculation”, the English theologian Rev. Edmund Massey argued that diseases are sent by God to punish sin and that any attempt to prevent small pox via inoculation is a “diabolical operation”. Some anti –…